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AP Language Vocabulary (week 1) Flashcards

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14665315201exigenceThe part of the rhetorical situation that inspires, stimulates, provokes, or prompts writers to create a text0
14665315202audienceThe recipients of the communication who share and have individual beliefs, values, needs, and backgrounds1
14665317544writerA person who uses written words in various styles and techniques to communicate their ideas2
14665317545purposeWhat the writer hopes to accomplish3
14665317546contextThe circumstances that form the setting for an event, statement, or idea, in order that it can be fully addressed and understood4
14665318438messageA significant point or central theme, especially one that has political, social, or moral importance5
14665318439rhetorical situationThe context of a rhetorical act, made up (at minimum) of a rhetor (speaker or writer), an issue (or exigence), a medium (such as a speech or written text), and an audience6
14665319525argumentA main idea, often called a "claim" or "thesis statement," backed up with evidence that supports the idea; a work of persuasion7
14665320694claimAn assertion of the truth of something, typically one that is disputed or in doubt; a belief that is arguable8
14665320695evidenceThe available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid9
14665320696dialecticThe art of investigating or discussing the truth of opinions10
14665323501ethosUsed as a means of convincing an audience via the authority or credibility of the persuader, be it a notable or experienced figure in the field or even a popular celebrity; appeal to ethics11
14665323502pathosA way of convincing an audience of an argument by creating an emotional response to an impassioned plea or convincing story; appeal to emotion12
14665324446logosA way of persuading an audience with reason, using the facts and figures; appeal to logic13

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