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AP Bio_pedigree_analysis_and_genetic_diseases

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Biology [1]
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Genetics [2]
Biology [3]
Classical genetics [4]
RTT [5]
Medical genetics [6]
Dominance [7]
Sickle cell trait [8]
Population genetics [9]
Sickle cell disease [10]
Genetic disorder [11]
Lethal allele [12]
Mendelian inheritance [13]

Pedigree Analysis * A pedigree is a family tree that describes the interrelationships of parents and children across generations * Inheritance patterns of particular traits can be traced and described using pedigrees * Pedigrees can also be used to make predictions about future offspring * We can use the multiplication and addition rules to predict the probability of specific phenotypes Recessively Inherited Disorders * Many genetic disorders are inherited in a recessive manner * These range from relatively mild to life-threatening The Behavior of Recessive Alleles * Recessively inherited disorders show up only in individuals homozygous for the allele * Carriers are heterozygous individuals who carry the recessive allele but are phenotypically normal

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