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01. Funeral Directing Flashcards

Funeral Procedures, Arrangement Conference, Pre-Need, Documentation, Direct the funeral, Post funeral follow-up, Religious funeral customs, Fraternal and Military groups, Shipping of remains, Cremation, Alternative disposition methods

Terms : Hide Images
594096832Acknowledgment Cardscards of recognition sent to friends for kindness shown to a deceased's family.1
594096833Acolytean altar attendant.2
594096834Adaptive Funeral Ritea funeral rite that is adjusted to the needs and wants of those directly involved; one which has been altered to suit the trends of the times.3
594096835Aftercare (PostFuneral FollowUp)those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral.4
594096836Allahin the Islam faith, the name of God.5
594096837Altaran elevated place or structure on which sacrifices are offered or at which religious rites are performed; in the Christian faith, a table on which the Eucharist or Holy Communion is offered.6
594096838Alternative Containeran unfinished wood box or other non-metal receptacle or enclosure, without ornamentation or a fixed interior lining, which is designed for the encasement of human remains and which is made of fiberboard, pressed-wood, composition materials (with or without an outside covering) or like materials.7
594096839Apostillecertification/legalization of a document for international use (under terms of the 1961 Hague Convention).8
594096840Archbishopin the Roman Catholic faith, the head of an archdiocese.9
594096841AronHebrew word meaning container; a casket made entirely of wood, containing no metal parts.10
594096842Arrangements Conferencethe meeting between the funeral director and the client family during which the funeral arrangements are discussed.11
594096843Artificial Grassan imitation of grass made in mat form and used at the cemetery to cover the earth around the grave.12
594096844At-Need Counselingcounseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice when a death has occurred.13
594096845Bishopleader of multiple churches in a particular denomination; in the Roman Catholic faith, the head of a diocese; in the LDS (Mormon) church, Bishop of the ward is leader of a single church.14
594096846Bonzethe name of the Buddhist priest.15
594096847Book of Datesa term used in the Buddhist faith to describe a calendar that is used to determine an accurate time for casketing the body.16
594096848Brotherin the Roman Catholic faith, a man who is a member of a religious order without being ordained or while preparing for ordination.17
594096849Brotherhoodrelating to a social organization.18
594096850Burial-Transit Permit (Disposition Permit)a legal document, issued by a governmental agency, authorizing transportation and/or disposition of a dead human body.19
594096851Canopy (Cemetery Tent)a portable shelter used to cover the grave area during the committal.20
594096852Cantora religious singer who assists the clergy; assists the Rabbi in the Jewish faith; assists the Priest in the Eastern Orthodox faith.21
594096853Cardinalin the Roman Catholic faith, a dignity conferred upon Bishops making them Princes of the Church.22
594096854Cash Advancecash advance items may include, but are not limited to: cemetery or crematory services, pallbearers, public transportation, clergy honorarium, flowers, musicians or singers, nurses, obituary notices, gratuities, and death certificates; sometimes called an accommodation or cash disbursement.23
594096855Casketbearer (Pallbearer)one who actively bears or carries the casket during the funeral service and at the committal service.24
594096856Celebrantthe officiant who celebrates the Mass in the Roman Catholic Church.25
594096857Cemeteryan area of ground set aside and dedicated for the final disposition of dead human bodies.26
594096858Certified Copy of a Death Certificatea legal copy of the original death certificate.27
594096859Chancelthe portion of the church surrounding the altar, usually enclosing the clergy; area behind the altar or communion rail.28
594096860Chapela building or designated area of a building in which services are conducted.29
594096861Chaplaina person chosen to conduct religious exercises for the military, the chapel of an institution or a fraternal organization.30
594096862Chevrah KadìshaHebrew phrase meaning "Holy Society," a group of men or women from the synagogue who care for the dead; they may be referred to by laymen as the "washers;" in the past, took care of all funeral arrangements and preparation for Jewish funerals.31
594096863Christian Burial Certificate (Christian Burial Permit, Priest Lines)a letter or form from a priest stating the eligibility of the deceased for burial in a Roman Catholic Cemetery.32
594096864Columbariuma structure, room, or space in a mausoleum or other building containing niches or recesses used to hold cremated remains.33
594096865Committal Servicethat portion of the funeral that is conducted at the place of disposition of dead human bodies.34
594096866Common Carrierany carrier required by law to convey passengers or freight without refusal if the approved fare or charge is paid (airline, train, etc.).35
594096867Contemporary Funeral Ritefuneral observances that reflect present day (modern) influences in lieu of (or in addition to or as part of) the traditional ceremonies.36
594096868Coronera public officer whose chief duty is to investigate questionable deaths. (Also see: Medical Examiner)37
594096869Cortegehistorical reference for funeral procession.38
594096870Cota portable stretcher commonly employed in an ambulance or transfer vehicle for the moving of the sick, injured, or deceased.39
594096871Cremated Remainsthe result of the reduction of a dead body to inorganic bone fragments by intense heat.40
594096872Cremationthe reduction of a dead human body to inorganic bone fragments by intense heat in a specifically designed retort.41
594096873Crematory (Crematorium)a furnace or retort for cremating dead human bodies; a building that houses a retort.42
594096874Crossa religious emblem consisting of two plain bars that intersect at right angles to each other.43
594096875Crucifer/Crossbearerone who carries the crucifix/cross during an ecclesiastical procession.44
594096876Crucifixa cross with a figure or image representing the body of Christ (Corpus) on it.45
594096877Crypta chamber in a mausoleum, generally used to contain the casketed remains of a deceased person.46
594452097Deacona subordinate officer in a Christian church.47
594452098Death Certificatea legal document containing vital statistics, disposition, and final medical information pertaining to the deceased.48
594452099Death Noticea classified notice publicizing the death of a person and giving those details of the funeral service that the survivors wish to have published.49
594452100Deceaseda dead human body.50
594452101Denturesfalse teeth.51
594452102Department of Veterans Affairs or VA (previously known as VETERANS ADMINISTRATION)a federal agency that administers Benefits provided by law for veterans of the armed forces.52
594452103Diocesein the Roman Catholic faith, a geographical grouping of Parishes under the jurisdiction of a Bishop.53
594452104Direct Cremationdisposition of human remains by cremation, without formal viewing, visitation or ceremony with the body present.54
594452105Direct Dispositionany method of disposition of the human remains without formal viewing, visitation or ceremony with the body present.55
594452106Dismissalleading to an organized departure or inviting to leave.56
594452107Divine Liturgyliturgical celebration of the Eucharist in Eastern Orthodox churches.57
594452108Ecclesiasticpertaining to the church or clergy.58
594452109Elegysong or poem expressing sorrow or lamentation for the dead.59
594452110Elderin the Jehovah's Witness faith, the person who typically conducts the service.60
594452111El Malei Rachaminin the Jewish faith, a memorial service; literally "God full of compassion;" usually the last prayer of the funeral service; sometimes referred to as the Malei.61
594452112Entombmentthe placing of remains in a crypt in a mausoleum.62
594452113Epitapha commemorative inscription on a tomb or cemetery marker.63
594452114Escortto accompany, as a leader of the procession or guardian of the group; military personnel assigned to accompany a body following an active duty death.64
594452115Eucharistthe consecrated elements of Holy Communion.65
594452116Eucharistic Ministerlayperson sanctioned to administer holy communion and other assigned tasks.66
594452117Eulogyan oration praising an individual, usually after death.67
594452118Event planningprocess of planning and/or coordinating a ceremony or activity.68
594452119Final Commendationin the Roman Catholic faith, the ending portion of the Funeral Mass.69
594452120Forwarding Remainsone of the categories required to be itemized on the GPL (if the funeral provider offers the service). This involves service of the funeral provider in the locale here death occurs and preparation for transfer to another funeral provider as selected by the family (consumer).70
594452121Funeral Rulerequires package pricing of this service with a description of the components included.71
594452122Fraternalrelating to a social organization.72
594452123Funeral Servicethe rites held at the time of disposition of human remains, with the body present.73
594452124Funeral Arrangementsthe term applied to the completing of the service and financial details of the funeral at the time of need.74
594452125Funeral Liturgy (Funeral Mass)the name of the funeral service in the Roman Catholic Church.75
594452126Funeral Processionthe procession of vehicles from the place of the funeral to the place of disposition.76
594452127Funeral Ritesany funeral event performed in a solemn and prescribed manner.77
594452128Funeral servicethe rites held at the time of disposition of human remains, with the body present.78
594452129Gathathe first two and last two verses of a Buddhist hymn sung at the funeral service.79
594452130General Price List (GPL)a printed list of goods and service for sale by funeral provider with retail prices. GPL is considered the keystone of the Funeral Rule.80
594452131Genuflectthe act of bending the knee as an indication of reverence or as an act of humility.81
594452132Gratuity (Tip)gift or small sum of money tendered for a service provided.82
594452133Gravean excavation in the earth as a place for interment.83
594452134Graveside servicea funeral service, religious or otherwise, conducted at the grave.84
594452135Grave Strapswebbing or similar material used for lowering the casket into the grave.85
594452136"Green"ecologically friendly.86
594452137Guaranteed Contractone where the funeral home guarantees that the services and merchandise will be provided at the time of need for an amount not exceeding the original amount of the contract plus any accruals, regardless of the cost of providing the services and merchandise at the time of the funeral.87
594452138Hespedin the Jewish faith, a eulogy or true evaluation of the deceased's life that is a part of the funeral service.88
594452139Holy Waterwater blessed by a priest.89
594452140Honorarium (Plural: Honoraria; Honorariums)a nominal compensation or recognition for service performed.90
594452141Honorary Pallbearers (Honorary Casketbearers)friends of the family or members of an organization or group who act as an escort or honor guard for the deceased. They do not Carry the casket.91
594452142Humanist funerala funeral rite that is in essence devoid of religious connotation.92
594452143Iconin the Eastern Orthodox faith, a holy picture; usually mosaic or painted on wood.93
594452144Iconostasîs (Iconostas, Iconostation)in the Eastern Orthodox Church, the partition that extends across the front of the church separating the sanctuary from the solea.94
594452145IHSthe three letters in the Greek word for Jesus.95
594452146Imamin the Islamic faith, the leader of the local congregation.96
594452147Immediate Burialdisposition of human remains by formal viewing, visitation or ceremony with the body present, except for a graveside service.97
594452148Informantone who supplies the vital statistical information concerning the deceased.98
594452149INRIan abbreviation for the Latin term meaning "Jesus of Nazareth, King of Jews."99
594452150Inter (Inhume)to bury in the ground.100
594452151Interment (Burial, Inhumement/lnhumation)the act of placing the dead human body in the ground.101
594452152Inurnmentthe act of placing cremains in an urn. (CANA definition) act of placing cremated remains in a niche or grave.102
594452153Irrevocable Contracta contract for future funeral services which cannot be terminated or canceled prior to the death of the beneficiary.103
594452154Islamthe religion of Muslims (Moslems) that began at the time of Mohammed; Muslims believe that Islam stands for purity, peace, submission to God's (Allah's) will, and obedience to his laws.104
594452155Jinazahin the Islamic faith, the funeral or funeral prayer.105
594452156Kaddishin the Jewish faith, a prayer recited for the deceased by the direct mourners (parents, siblings, spouse, and children) for the first time at the conclusion of interment service. It is subsequently recited by children for parents at every service for eleven months. All other categories of mourners have the obligation to say the Kaddish for 30 days.106
594452157Keverin the Jewish faith, the grave.107
594452158Kevurahin the Jewish faith, the burial.108
594452159Kinone's relatives; referring to blood relationship (legally the surviving spouse is not kin).109
594452160Kingdom Hallthe appropriate term for the worship facility for the Jehovah's Witnesses.110
594452161Koran (Quran)a holy book of the Islamic faith, revealed to Mohammed by the angel Gabriel.111
594452162KriahHebrew word meaning rending or tearing; a symbol of grief; a tear in the upper corner of the garment or a tear on a symbolic ribbon which is worn by the survivors.112
594452163Levayain the Jewish faith, the funeral procession.113
594452164Liturgical (Eucharist-Centered) Worshipa prescribed order or form of worship specific to a particular denomination which will have the Eucharist or Holy Communion as its central element.114
594452165Lota subdivision of a cemetery that consists of several grave or interment spaces.115
594452166Lowering Devicea mechanical device used to lower a casket into the ground.116
594452167Makura-gyotraditionally, in the Buddhist faith, a bedside prayer which may now be performed by the bonze just before funeral arrangements are made.117
594452168Massthe liturgical celebration of the Eucharist in the Roman Catholic Church.118
594452169Mass Card (Spiritual Bouquet)a document indicating the offering of a Mass for a specific intention.119
594452170Mausoleuma building containing crypts or vaults for entombment.120
594452171Medical Examinera forensically trained physician whose duty is to investigate questionable or unattended deaths (has replaced the coroner in some states).121
594452172Memorial Folder (Service Folder)a pamphlet made available at the funeral service giving details about the deceased and the funeral arrangements.122
594452173Memorial Gatheringa scheduled assembly of family and friends following a death.123
594452174Memorial Parka cemetery, or section of a cemetery, with only flush-to-the-ground markers.124
594452175Memorial Servicefuneral rites with the body not present.125
594452176Menorahin the Jewish faith, a candelabrum with a central stem bearing seven candles; it is the oldest symbol in Judaism.126
594452177Military escortmilitary personnel assigned to accompany a body following an active duty death.127
594452178Mogen David (Star of David)in the Jewish faith, a hexagram formed by the combination of two triangles. May be called the Jewish Star. It symbolizes a new hope for the Jewish people.128
594452179Mohammed (Muhammad)a prophet of the Islamic religion born 571 C.E.; considered by Muslims to be God's messenger, but not worshiped or considered to be divine.129
594452180Monsignoran honorary title conferred upon a priest.130
594452181Mosque (Masjid)the local church building; contains no icons, statues, symbols, pews, chairs, or musical instruments.131
594452182Muslim (Moslem)the name given to a member of the Islamic faith.132
594452183Narthex (Lobby, Vestibule, Foyer)the entry way into the funeral home or church.133
594452184National Cemeterya cemetery created and maintained under an Act of Congress for burial of veterans of military service and their eligible family members.134
594452185Navethe seating or auditorium section of a church.135
594452186Nichea recess or space in a columbarium used for the permanent placing of cremated remains.136
594452187Nirvhanathe Buddhist idea of heavenly peace or Pure Land.137
594452188Non-Guaranteed Contractone in which the funeral home only agrees that the amount prepaid plus any accruals will be credited to the balance due. However, the price of the funeral will be whatever the current price is for the services and merchandise at the time the death occurs.138
594452189Non-Liturgical (ScriptureCentered) Worshipa form or order of Worship which has the scripture as its central element; the actual form or order of the worship service is left to the discretion of each individual church and/or minister.139
594452190Obituarya news item concerning the death of a person which usually contains a biographical sketch.140
594452191Obsequiesfuneral rites or burial ceremonies.141
594452192Officiantone who conducts a religious service or ceremony.142
594452193Outer Burial Containerany container which is designed for placement in the grave around the casket including, but not limited to, containers commonly known as burial vaults, grave boxes, and grave liners.143
594452194Pagodathe Buddhist place of worship.144
594452195Palla symbolic cloth covering placed over the casket.145
594452196Pallbearerone who actively bears or carries the casket during the funeral service and at the committal service.146
594452197Parastas (Great Panachida)vigil service associated with Eastern Orthodox funerals.147
594452198Paschal Candlein Roman Catholic faith, a candle placed near the casket during the Funeral Mass that signifies the everlasting light of Christ.148
594452199Pastorone having spiritual care over a number of people.149
594452200Perpetual Carean arrangement made by the cemetery whereby funds are set aside, the income from which is used to maintain the cemetery plot indefinitely.150
594452201Popethe head of the Roman Catholic Church and the Bishop of Rome.151
594452202Prayer Carda card with the name of the decedent and a prayer or verse, which may or may not include the dates of birth and death.152
594452203Pre-funded Funeral Arrangementsthose funeral arrangements made in advance of need that include provisions for funding or prepayment.153
594452204Preplanned Funeral Arrangementsthose funeral arrangements made in advance of need that do not include provisions for funding or prepayment.154
594452205Prie Dieu (Prayer Rail, Kneeler)a kneeling rail.155
594452206Priesta title conferred by ordination.156
594452207Private Carrierthose who transport only in particular instances and only for those they chose to contract with (funeral home vehicles and livery).157
594452208Processìon/Processionalthe movement, in an orderly fashion, at the beginning of a service.158
594452209Rabbia teacher or ordained leader in the Jewish faith.159
594452210Readerin the Church of Christ, Scientist, one authorized to read the lessons and scripture.160
594452211Receiving Remainsone of the categories required to be itemized on the GPL (if the funeral provider offers the service). This involves services of the funeral provider after initial services have been provided by another at the locale of death. Funeral Rule requires package pricing of this service with a description of the components included.161
594452212Receiving Vaulta structure so designed for the temporary storage of bodies that are not to be immediately interred.162
594452213Recession/Recessionalthe movement, in an orderly fashion, at the end of a service.163
594452214Register Book (Memorial Book)a book signed by those attending a visitation/service.164
594452215Retortthe burning Chamber in a crematory.165
594452216Revocable Contracta contract which may be terminated by the purchaser at any time prior to the death of the beneficiary with a refund of the moneys paid on the contract as prescribed by state law.166
594452217Rosary Beadsbeads and a used as an aid in the recitation of prayers.167
594452218Rosary Prayersprayer recited in order at a Rosary or Vigil Service.168
594452219Royal Doorsdoors in the center of the Iconostasis leading directly to the altar. Only ordained clergy are to go through these doors; never cross on the solea in front of the Royal Doors.169
594452220Rubricsin liturgical churches, stated directions in a prayer book or liturgical manual regarding the order of service as approved by the denomination.170
594452221Sacrament of the Sickin the Roman Catholic faith, a sacrament given to those seriously ill or in danger of death to prepare their souls for eternity.171
594452222Sacred Heartin the Roman Catholic faith, a religious picture of Jesus Christ showing his radiant heart.172
594452223Sanctuarythe part of the church about the altar, inside the chancel; (this term may also be used to describe the area of the church where people sit for the services).173
594452224Scapularin the Roman Catholic faith, a piece of cloth or a medal having religious significance usually worn around the neck.174
594452225Sectionthe largest subdivision of a cemetery.175
594452226Service of Encasketingin the Buddhist faith, a service performed as a part of casketing the body.176
594452227Sextonone who is in charge of the cemetery; the caretaker of a church.177
594452228Shabbatthe Jewish Sabbath; Christi begins at Sundown Friday and ends at Sundown Saturday.178
594452229Shivahin the Jewish faith, a seven-day mourning period.179
594452230Sholoshimmeaning 30 in the Jewish faith; the 30-day mourning period.180
594452231Shomerin the Jewish faith, a watcher; one who sits with the body until burial.181
594452232Shrouda cloth of garment in which a dead person is wrapped or dressed for burial.182
594452233Sign of the Crossa symbolic sign of the Cross; made with the right hand.183
594452234Sister (Nun)in the Roman Catholic faith, a woman who is a member of a religious order, especially one bound by vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience.184
594452235Social Security Administrationa branch of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services which provides benefits for retirement, survivors/insurance, disability, health insurance, and death.185
594452236Soleain the Eastern Orthodox church, the open area (sometimes raised) before the altar.186
594452237Survivor(s)one who outlives another person or lives through an event.187
594452238Synagoguea place of religious worship in the Jewish faith; may also be referred to as Temple.188
594452239Tachrichima hand-sewn white linen shroud in which the deceased members of the Jewish faith are dressed.189
594452240Taharahin the Jewish faith, the ceremony of washing the deceased before the burial; serves as a ritual purification or cleansing of the body and should be performed by the Chevra Kaddisha.190
594452241Tallitha prayer shawl worn by men during the Morning Prayer service in the Jewish faith.191
594452242Tehillimin the Jewish faith, prayers said before the funeral by a group of friends and the shomer. These prayers come from the book of Psalms.192
594452243Temple Ordinancesceremonial instructions of the Mormon Church, given only within a Temple to worthy members of the sect.193
594452244Third Party Contractscontracts which involve the funeral director/funeral home because the family being served has contracted with someone else (a third party) for services or merchandise also available from the funeral home i.e. caskets, vaults, urns, preneed insurance, etc.194
594452245Tomba general term designating those places suitable for the reception of a dead human body.195
594452246Transeptswings of the main part of the church which may serve as small chapels for baptism, weddings, and even small funeral services.196
594452247Transfer of Remains (Removal, First Call)the moving of the dead human body from the place of death to the funeral home or other designated place.197
594452248Transfer Vehiclethe automobile generally used for transporting the uncasketed dead human body from the place of death to the mortuary.198
594452249Trisagionin the Eastern Orthodox faith, three short services or blessings that are part of the funeral rite.199
594452250Trust Accountaccount established by one individual to be held for the benefit of another; creates a fiduciary responsibility (as a method of payment of funeral expenses). Money paid to a funeral home for future services is placed in an account with the funeral home as trustee for the benefit of another.200
594452251Vestmentsritual garments worn by the clergy.201
594452252Veteranone who has served a prescribed period of time with the armed forces and who is no longer an active member of the armed forces.202
594452253Vigil Lightsin the Roman Catholic faith, a set of two candles that may be placed one at the head and one at the foot of the casket during the visitation period.203
594452254Visitation (Calling Hours, Visiting Hours)time set aside for friends and relatives to pay respects to the deceased prior to the funeral service.204
594452255Vital Statisticsthe collection, tabulation, and interpretation of data concerning birth, marriage, divorce, sickness, and death.205
594452256Wakehistorically a watch kept over the deceased; an all-night vigil.206
594452257Wake Service (Vigil Service/Rosary Service)in the Roman Catholic faith, a prayer or scripture service usually held at the funeral home the evening before the Funeral Mass.207
594452258Words of Appreciationa brief expression of gratitude to the congregation for their presence at the Buddhist service.208
594452259Yahrzeitin the Jewish faith, the anniversary of the death.209
594452260Yarmulke (Kippah, Yamaka)in the Jewish faith, the skullcap worn by the men at temple services and funeral services.210
594452261Yizkorin the Jewish faith, a memorial service recited four times a year.211

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