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100 Ap Language Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
6477930372Anaphorarepetition of the first word of a clause0
6477938343antihesissupport any friend, oppose any foe. requires parallel structure and contrast to priorstaement1
6477955271archaic dictionold fashioned word choice2
6477964764asserrtionpresentationj of direct claim3
6477967101asyndetonomission of conjunctions between clauses4
6477980919circular reasoningrepeating a claim for evidence, you cant give me a C im an A student5
6477990432claim of policypresents a proposal of change6
6477997951closed thesisthesis that provides all the arguments the writer will pinpoint7
6478009324concessionacknowledging that an opposing argument may be true8
6478018926cumulative sentencestating a complete main idea then following it by adding onto/it building it up9
6478045821deductionmajor premise + minor premise = conclusion10
6478057473enthymemeyou should take her class because i learned a lot from her last year. Implied premise to be taken away from claim.11
6478081187equivocationdo not trust atoms the make up everything double meaning term used to deceive12
6478139511faulty analogycars kill 30,000 a year, ban cars. incomparable things13
6478188260first hand evidenceEvidence based on something the writer knows, whether it's from personal experience, observations, or general knowledge of events14
6478211629hasty generalizationdrinking isn't bad for your body; my grandpa drank everyday and lived to 9015
6478230423hortative sentencecall to action or exploration16
6478235320imperative sentenceused to command17
6478245297inversioninverted order of the words in sentence18
6478278790logical fallacyweakness in an argument lack of logical connections19
6478288512loaded questionAsking a question that has an assumption built into it so that it can't be answered without appearing guilty.20
6478295919black-or-whiteWhere two alternative states are presented as the only possibilities, when in fact more possibilities exist.21
6478306933ad hominemAttacking your opponent's character or personal traits in an attempt to undermine their argument.22
6478317486appeal to authoritySaying that because an authority thinks something, it must therefore be true23
6478330477burden of proofthe fallacy that because an argument cannot be proven wrong, it is correct24
6478343778nomilizationturning a verb into a noun25
6478352395oxymoronpeaceful revolution26
6478372708polemichostile argument establishment of authority over all through argument27
6478410833propagandathe spread of information to further propose or promote a cause28
6478416902qualifierusually, maybe, in most cases, most likely, to lessen the absolute of a claim29
6478432995satireironically/sarcastically critiquing society30
6478441264second-hand evidenceresearch gained evidence31
6478446962stancea speakers attitude towards the audience32
6478460183straw manover simplifying an argument - if liz says jump of the bridge will you do it33
6478475797synecdochepart for whole34
6478482623metonymyattribute for whole35
6478510719understatementpresenting something for less than it is36
6478529992connotationThe non-literal, associative meaning of a word37
6478533887didacticDidactic words have the primary aim of teaching or instructing38
6478577135euphemismused to adhere to standards of social or political correctness or to add humor or ironic understatement39
6478587891homilyserious talk, speech, or lecture involving moral or spiritual advice40
6478597858invectivean emotionally violent, verbal denunciation or attack using strong, abusive language41
6478603726loose sentenceA type of sentence in which the main idea comes first, followed by dependent grammatical units such as phrases and clauses.42
6478610395onomatopoeiabuzz, hiss, hum, crack, whinny, and murmur43
6478614789parallelismrefers to the grammatical or rhetorical framing of words, phrases, sentences, or paragraphs to give structural similarity.44
6478617279parodyA work that closely imitates the style or content of another with the specific aim of comic effect and/or ridicule.45
6478621303periodic sentencea sentence that presents its central meaning in a main clause at the end46
6478631145semanticsThe branch of linguistics that studies the meaning of words47
6478637392witA witty statement is humorous, while suggesting the speaker's verbal power in creating ingenious and perceptive remarks.48
6478647408hyperboleA figure of speech using deliberate exaggeration or overstatement49
6478650922extended metaphorA metaphor developed at great length, occurring frequently in or throughout a work50
6497386492Antithesis51
6497386493Totalitarian52
6497389085Peratatation53
6497392169Antimatabole54
6497392170Polysydeton55

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