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11 AP Language and Composition Flashcards

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6927057672Parallelism"It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair " (A Tale of Two Cities).0
6927080851Ad Hominem Fallacy1
6927099754Periodic SentenceTo believe your own thought, to believe that what is true for you in your private heart is true for all men, that is genius."2
6927106881SimileIn class, Jessie's mind wanders as if her thoughts were being taken to another planet far away from her English essay.3
6927111704Consonance"Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both"4
6927117457MetonymyThe Suits of Wall Street5
6927123662EpistropheWho is here so base that would be a bondman? If any, speak; for him have I offended. Who is here so rude that would not be a Roman? If any, speak; for him have I offended. Who is here so vile that will not love his country? If any, speak; for him have I offended6
6927133994Rhetorical QuestionIf you prick us, do we not bleed? If you tickle us, do we not laugh? If you poison us, do we not die? And if you wrong us, shall we not revenge?7
6927140928DigressionHer eyes glinting, goddess Athena answered, "My whole story, of course, I'll tell you it point by point. Wise old Anchialus was my father. My own name is Mentes, lord of the Taphian men who love their oars. And here I've come now, just now, with ship and crew, sailing the wine-dark sea to foreign ports of call, to Temese, out for bronze-- our cargo gleaming iron. Our ship lies moored off farmlands far from town, riding in Rithron Cove beneath, beneath Mount Nion's woods.8
6927152698SynecdocheTell that its sculptor well those passions read Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things, The hand that mocked them9
6927166484Non SequiturPeople generally like to walk on the beach. Beaches have sand. Therefore, having sand floors in homes would be a great idea!10
6927170996AlliterationFrom forth the fatal loins of these two foes11
6927177573ZeugmaShe looked at the object with suspicion and a magnifying glass12
6927182391HyperboleOMG! I seriously cannot believe that Mckayla bought that outfit! One, it was way too expensive and two, those shoes are so out of style. I would get my license suspended from my parents for wearing something so close to that price13
6927187458ParadoxCowards die many times before their deaths14
6927192975Ad Populum FallacyThe fact that the majority of our citizens support the death penalty proves that it is morally right15
6927198522SyllogismAll men are mortal. Socrates is a man. Therefore, Socrates is mortal.16
6927204566AntithesisWe must learn to live together as brothers or perish together as fools.17
6927213289Loose SentenceI spent my Saturday nights in New York because those gleaming, dazzling parties of his were with me so vividly that I could still hear the music and the laughter, faint and incessant, from his garden, and the cars going up and down his drive18
6927224445PolysyndetonLet the white folks have their money and power and segregation and sarcasm and big houses and schools and lawns like carpets, and books, and mostly--mostly--let them have their whiteness.19
6927234213ClimaxMary's parents have been discussing whether or not to move to another state. They call Mary and her sister down to talk with them about their decision . . .20
6927241668LitoteI lived at West Egg, the — well, the less fashionable of the two, though this is a most superficial tag to express the bizarre and not a little sinister contrast between them21
6927249052AnecdoteHaving been bound in chains and left to die in the basement (there were basements in Meridian) by his new father, who disliked him, and secretly kept alive on raw field peas by a passing farmer who heard his cries for help (the good man poked a bushel pod by pod through the ventilator), Dill worked himself free by pulling the chains from the wall. Still in wrist manacles, he wandered two miles out of Meridian where he discovered a small animal show and was immediately engaged to wash the camel. He traveled with the show all over Mississippi until his infallible sense of direction told him he was in Abbott County, Alabama, just across the river from Maycomb. He walked the rest of the way22
6927254519AssonanceMen sell the wedding bells23
6927263366IronyIn Shakespeare's " Romeo and Juliet", Juliet pretends to be dead and Romeo thinks she is actually dead but the audience knows she is not, this is an example of...24
6927270493AnastropheStrong in the force, you are.25
6927625838AnaphoraI want to shake off the dust of this one-horse town. I want to explore the world. I want to watch T.V. in a different time zone . I want to visit strange exotic malls. I want to live, Marge! Wont you let me live? Wont you, please26
6927633828AsyndetonWe shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our Island, whatever the cost may be...27
6927650276AppositionRay, a dishwasher in his early thirties, was a laotian American schizophrenic and alcoholic from Texas who lived in the room next to mine.28
6927660476PersonificationShe didn't realize that an opportunity was knocking at the door29
6927665380OxymoronWhen the teacher came in the room, the boy yelled "Act natural!"30
6927726462Euphemism"Because we are downsizing, we are going to let you go." The boss avoided saying, "You're fired."31
6927732059OnomatopeiaAchoo!!, echoed around the room as the boy sneezed loudly32
6951083622ChiasmusMy job is not to represent Washington to you, but to represent you to Washington.33
6951088567Apostrophe"Welcome, O life! I go to encounter for the millionth time the reality of experience and to forge in the smithy of my soul the uncreated conscience of my race."34
6951093050ConnotationImplied subtext of word in context Political boss v. regular boss35
6951093051DenotationLiteral definition36
6951098541PiousDevoutly religious; sometimes overly devout37
6951103536JustifyTo Prove right with reason38
6951106769DepictPortray or represent39
6951106770GaffeSocial Blunder40
6951107206CounterexampleExample contradicting theory or idea "All prime numbers are odd"41
6951107207CondemnExpress Complete Disapproval42
6951107657RecitationRepeating something aloud43
6951107658InnocuousInnocent44
6951108086QualifiesTo be competent or eligible for position or job45
6951108505ConveyMake an idea understandable to someone else46
6951108506SubordinateLower in rank or position47
6951108507LargesseBestowing gifts48
6951109406RestitutionCompensate for someone's injury49
6951109407DeploreFeel/express strong dissaproval50
6951109736CriterionStandard by which something can be judged51
6951110151Preconceptionpreconceived idea or prejudice52
6951110152DissidentIn opposition to official policy53
6951110448DismissiveFeeling or showing that something is unworthy of consideration54
6951110756Imperative SentenceSentence that gives advice or instructions, expressing a command or request. Ends in period or exclamation55
6951111031Horatian SatireMore lighthearted not angry satire56
6951111032AnalogyFinding a good man is like finding a needle in a haystack.57
6951111440DiscursiveDigressing from subject to subject58
6951111441AberrationCharacteristic that deviates from normal type59

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