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2. US History - American Revolution Flashcards

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2471250423Enlightenment IdeasA philosophy that says that all people have certain natural rights such as: - life, liberty (freedom), property and the pursuit of happiness. - ability to govern (rule) themselves - "consent of the governed".0
2471300246John LockeA Enlightenment Philosopher who talked about the right to "life, liberty and property" and "consent of the governed"1
2471206105Declaration of IndependenceA list of reasons for separating from Britain by the American colonists. Written by Thomas Jefferson and inspired by John Locke and Enlightenment Ideas.2
2471231277Thomas JeffersonWrote the Declaration of Independence; he was the third president of the U.S.A.3
2471393399No Taxation without RepresentationOne of the reasons Americans wanted independence. Colonists believed that it was unfair for Britain to tax them when they had no representatives (leaders they voted for) in the British government. AKA the British did not have "consent of the governed" .4
2471563401Sugar and Stamp ActMajor event leading to Revolutionary War; Taxes on foreign molasses and printed material5
2471581883Townsend ActsMajor event leading to Revolutionary War; Taxes on imported goods and tea.6
2471611255Quartering ActMajor event leading to Revolutionary War; Required colonists to house and feed British soldiers.7
2471615536Boston MassacreMajor event leading to Revolutionary War; Five peopled killed in Boston by British soldiers.8
2471477902Thomas PaineWrote a pamphlet called "Common Sense" to convince people to support Independence.9
2471500927Committees of CorrespondenceResistance Tactic: Colonists organized together to spread the ideas of independence.10
2471502751Non-importation AgreementsResistance Tactic: Colonists agreed not to buy or sell any products from Britain.11
2471512031Boston Tea PartyResistance Tactic: Colonists dumped British tea into the Port of Boston to protest taxes on tea.12
2471620182Revolutionary WarWar that started after the signing of the Declaration of Independence; American colonies won the war against Great Britain with the help of foreign aid (help) from France. America becomes an independent country with the Mississippi River as the Western border of U.S.A.13

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