HENRY VIII, COLUMBUS, PROTESTANT REFORMATION, MARTIN LUTHER ENGLISH CIVIL WAR, HENRY THE NAVIGATOR, ETC.
252758536 | Christopher Columbus | Wanted to find sea route to the East Indies, but instead found the Americas. | 0 | |
252758537 | Columbus's greatest accomplishment | Gained China 50+ new tributary states. | 1 | |
252758538 | No one knew of the America's yet. | Columbus thought he could just sail East a couple weeks and easily reach the East Indies instead of sai;ing around because? | 2 | |
252758539 | They did not respect the Christian religion. | What started of the mistreatment of the Indians by Columbus and his men? | 3 | |
252758540 | Treaty of Tordesillas | Signed by Portugal and Spain in 1494 to helps spread Christianity and prevent disputes about exploitation of new discoveries of the land. | 4 | |
252758541 | Caravels | Small vessels used for explorations, beginning with Henry VIII; it was more advanced than other ships because it was small enough to manuver in shallow waters, yet strong enough to withstand heaven thunderstorms. | 5 | |
252758542 | Henry the Navigator | 3rd son of the king of Portugal; recieved this name because besides being a prince, he dedicated his life to the promotion of South Atlantic Exploration and the first to circumnavigate the world. | 6 | |
252758543 | Taino People | Also called the Arawak; lived in the Lesser and Greater Antilles; undertook voyages to the North American Inland. | 7 | |
252758544 | Henry VIII | Ruler of England; began the Protestant Reformation in England with his obsession with having a son of his rule after his passing. | 8 | |
252758545 | 6 | How many wifes did Henry VIII have? | 9 | |
252758546 | He was determined to have a SON to rule after him. | Why did Henry VIII acquire so many wives within his lifetime (6)? | 10 | |
252758547 | He wanted to get an annulment in his marriage so he could go find another wife that could possibly bare him a son; the Catholic Church refused him. | Why did Henry VIII convert from the Catholic Religion to the Protestant Religion? | 11 | |
252758548 | The Church of England | What church in England did Henry VIII found? | 12 | |
252758549 | Edward | Henry VIII's only son. | 13 | |
252758550 | Catholic | What Religion was the Church of England? | 14 | |
252758551 | Martin Luther | The first to go against the abuses of the Catholic church, INDULGENCES; influenced the Catholic reformation way before its time it will actually occur led by Pope Paul III. | 15 | |
252758552 | 95 Thesis | Written by Martin Luther as arguments against the abuses of the Catholic Church. | 16 | |
252758553 | Recant his arguments against the church | Martin Luther was forced to do this before the church or be killed. | 17 | |
252758554 | Peace of Augsburg | Agreement made where it gave rulers the authority to choose what religion they and the people of their land would follow; they would choose between Catholicism and Protestantism. | 18 | |
252758555 | Jesuits | Means "Society of Jesus"; favored the Catholic Religion and helped spread it to other far away lands, such as Asia, Africa, and the Americas. | 19 | |
252833534 | Spanish Conquistadors | Means "Spanish Conquerors"; captured Arawaks and took them back to Hispaniola as slaves and was the first to bring horses to the Americas. | 20 | |
252833535 | Isaac Newton | Enlgish mathematician; father of GRAVITY and other physics carried by Galileo's demonstration of the earth and the heavens that share a common physics to its logical conslusion. | 21 | |
252833536 | Copernicus | Introduced heliocentric ideas. | 22 | |
252833537 | Heliocentric | Means that the sun, not the earth, is the center of the universe. | 23 | |
252833538 | Galilio | Most brilliant of the Copernicans; built a telescope to take a closer look at the heavens and found that the earth was not alone in being heavy and changeable; discovered things that went against early Aristotlian theories and beliefs. | 24 | |
252833539 | English Civil War | Caused by taking away the rights of English Parliament to take part in making decisions throughout the kingdom. | 25 | |
252833540 | King Charles I | Who was the "instigator" of the English Civil War; who began the conflict beween rulers of England and English Parliament? | 26 | |
252833541 | Glorious Revolution of 1688 and The Bill of Rights of 1869 | What solution to the English Civil War? | 27 | |
252833542 | Protestant Beliefs | Accustom to the Lutheranism beliefs; Christians could only have salvation through his/ her faith. | 28 | |
252833543 | John Calvin | well educated Frenchman who turned to theology after experiencing a religious conversion and became a very influential Protestant leader; published "The Institutes of the Christian Religion". | 29 | |
252833544 | Calvanist Beliefs | Believed that you were either born a saint or you weren't; it had nothing to do with what you did while on earth; leaned on the power of the clerical hierarchy and the simplicity of religious rituals. | 30 | |
253757623 | Ming | What Chinese dynasty sent fleets to make contact with the peoples of the Indian Ocean in the early fifteenth century? | 31 | |
253757624 | Spain and Portugal | What two nations began a maritime revolution that profoundly altered the course of world history? | 32 | |
253757625 | It was small enough to move swiftly through shallow waters, yet strong enough to withstand rushing waves and storms. | What were the advantages of the CARAVEL? | 33 | |
253757626 | Gonzalez | Who was the first Portuguese explorer to reach the southern tip of Africa? | 34 | |
253757627 | Genova, Italy | Where was Christopher Columbus from? | 35 | |
253757628 | Spain; King Ferdinand and Queen Isabelle | Who did Christopher Columbus sail for? | 36 | |
253757629 | Spanish Conqueror | What is a Conquistador? | 37 | |
253757630 | Faith | Martin Luther believed the only way to have salvationn is through one's what? | 38 | |
253757631 | Pre-destination | John Calvin said the only way to salvation was through what? | 39 | |
253757632 | Igneous | Who founded the Society of Jesus? | 40 | |
253757633 | Bourgeoisie | Class of well-off, wealthy town dwellers in early modern Europe. | 41 | |
253757634 | Medicci | The name of the family who financially supported artists in Florence during the Renaissance. | 42 | |
253757635 | maize and potatoes | What new crops helped poor people in Europe not starve? | 43 | |
253757636 | Deforestaton | The consumption of fuel during the iron industry caused what? | 44 | |
253757637 | Meeting of German rulers | What was the Diet of Worms? | 45 | |
253757638 | John Locke | Who said that if the monarch abused its power then the people had a right to rebel? | 46 | |
253757639 | They went against church teachings and early Aristotlian ideas. | Copernicus' ideas were not widely accepted, why? | 47 | |
253757640 | Humanism | study of humans; the well being of humans. | 48 | |
253757641 | Hernan cortez | Who was the Spanish conquistador who destroyed the Aztec people? | 49 |