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AE English 10

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117588592AllegoryA story in which people, things, and actions represent an idea or a generalization about life; allegories often have a strong moral or lesson.
117588593AliterationThe repitition of initial consonant sounds in words. Ex. Daffy Duck, V for Vendetta
117588594AllusionA reference to a farmiliar person, place, thing or event. Mentioning a literary work (Ex. Like Romeo and Juliet)
117588595AnalogyA comparison of two or more similar objects, suggesting that if they are alike in certain respects they will probably be alike in other ways as well. Ex. Surfs are to a king as earth is to the sun
117588596AnecdoteShort account of an interesting event used to make a point.
117588597AntagonistThe person or force working against the protagonist, or hero of the whole. Ex. Voldemort
117588598AntithesisUsing opposite ideas to emphasize a point. Ex. Everybody doesn't like something, but nobody doesn't like Sara Lee.
117588599AsideA part of an actors lines supposedly not heard by others on the stange and intended only for the audience. Ex. Ferris Bueller made several asides.
117588600AssonanceRepetition of vowel sounds without repeating consonants. Ex. Many day to day sentences
117588601CharacterizationThe method an author uses to create believable people. Ex. The Girl had Black hair and brown eyes and was about five and a half feet tall.
117588602ClimaxMost intense point in a story.
117588603ColloquialismA common word or phrase suitable for ordinary everyday conversation but not for formal speech or writing. Ex. Aint, I don't got, OMG!
117588604ConflictThe problem or struggle in a story that triggers the action. There are five types of conflict. Person vs. person, Society vs. person, Person vs. self, Person vs. Nature, Person vs. fate.
117588605ConsonanceThe repitition of consonant sounds. Ex. Some mammals are clammy.
117588606CoupletA pair of lines of verse of the same length that usually rhyme. Ex. I like to play games a lot I loved when it was hot.
117588607DenouementThe final resolution or outcome of a play or story. Ex. Great Expectations Pip and Estella's marriage or in Lord of the Rings when Aragorn in crowned King.
117588608DialectA special variety of a language. Ex. Huck in Huck Finn
117588609DictionAuthor's choice of words based on their correctness, blearness or effectiveness. (Making characters talk in a way to suit there characters such as the language of a prince would be more eloquent than the language of a baker or farmer).
117588610Dramatic IronyThe reader/audience sees a character's mistakes/misunderstandings but the character himself does not. Ex. When Romeo finds Juliet in a drugged sleep, he assumes her to be dead and kills himself. Upon awakening to find her dead lover beside her, Juliet then kills herself.
117588611EpicA long narrative poem that tells of the deeds and adventures of a hero. Ex. The Odyssey or The Iliad
117588612EpigramBrief, Witty, Poem or saying often dealing with its subject in a satirical manner. Ex. Beauty when unadorned is most adorned.
117588613EpiphanyA literary work or section of a work presenting usually symbollically such a moment of revelation and insight.
117588614EpitaphShort poem or verse written in memory of someone. Ex. Thus with a kiss I die (Romeo)
117588615EpithetWord or phrase used in place of someone's name ; it is a characteristic of that person.Ex. Catherine the Great
117588616ExaggerationOverstating or stretching the truth for special effect. Ex. You've called like 20 times
117588617FarceLiterature based on a highly humorous and highly improbable plot. Ex. A bank robber accidentally walks into a police station to hide.
117588618FlashbackReturning to an earlier time (in a story) for the purpose of making something in the present more clear. Ex. Harry Potter flashes back to Cedric's death scene from the fourth book.
117588619FoilSomeone who serves as a contrast or challenge to another character. Ex. Swiper from Dora the Explorer
117588620ForeshadowingGiving hints and clues of what is to come later in a story. Ex. The prologue of Romeo and Juliet
117588621GenreRefers to a category or type of literature based on its style form and content. Ex. Thriller, Romance, Epic
117588622HubrisDerived from the Greek word hybris means excessive pride. In Greek tragedy hubris is often viewed as the flaw that leads to the downfall of the tragic hero.
117588623HyperboleExaggeration overstating or streching the truth for special effect. Ex. To wait an eternity, you've called like 20 million times
117588624IdiomPhrase or expression that means something different from what the words actually say. Ex. He really went to town on that issue.
117588625ImageryThe words or phrases a writer selects to create a certain picture in the readers mind. Ex. On a starry winter night in Portugal Where the ocean kissed the southern shore There a dream I never thought would come to pass Came and went like time spent through an hourglass.
117588626IronyUsing a word or phrase to mean the exact opposite of its literal or normal meaning. Ex. My little brothers play is called "snowed in", and was cancelled today because of all the snow in London?
117588627Jargonany talk or writing that one does not understand. Ex. STAT
117588628JuxtapositionPlacing two ideas side by side so that their closeness creates a new often ironic meaning. Ex. Capulet's and Tybalt's feelings about Romeo being at the party.
117588629MalapropismThe type of pun or play on words that results when two words become jumbled in the speakers mind. Ex. Promise to forget this fellow - to illiterate him, I say, quite from your memory.
117588630MetaphorA comparison of two unlike things in which no word of comparison is used. Ex. Life is a journey
117588631MeterPatterned repetition of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry. Ex. Shall I compare thee to a summer's day
117588632MetonymyThe substituting of one word for another that is closely related to it. Ex. Sceptor for Sovereignty, The White House for the President
117588633MoodThe feeling a piece of literature arouses in the reader. Ex. Dumbledore's death scene.
117588634MoralThe particular value or lesson the author is trying to get across to the reader. Ex. Take the blame, not the credit.
117629701MotifA term for an often repeated idea or theme in literature. Ex. Death in Harry Potter.
117629702OnomatopeiaThe use of a word whose sound suggests its meaning. Ex. Snap, Crakle, Pop
117629703OxymoronA combination of contradictory terms. Ex. You are the dumbest smart person I have ever met.
117629704ParableShort descriptive story that illustrates a particular belief or moral. Ex. Slow and steady wins the race.
117629705Paradoxstatement that seems contrary to common sense yet may, in fact, be true. Ex. My only love sprung from my only hate. -Juliet
117629706Parodya form of literature intended to mock a particular literary work or its style; a comic effect is intended Ex. Spaceballs
117629707Pathetic FallacyA presentation of inanimate objects in nature as posessing human feelings Ex. the leaf was sad
117629708Pathosa greek root meaning suffering or passion. It usually describes the part in a play or story that is intended to bring out pity or sorrow from the audience or reader Ex.The animal abuse commercials
117629709Personificationa literary device in which the author speaks of or describes an animal, object, or idea as if it were a person. Ex. The stars danced playfully in the moonlit sky.
117629710Plotthe action or sequence of events in a story, usually develops and grows.
117629711Poetic Justiceterm that describes a character "getting what they deserve" in the end Ex. Wiley Coyote
117629712Point of Viewvantage point from which the story is told Ex. Political points of view (1st person, 2nd, 3rd)
117629713Protagonistmain character or hero of the story Ex. Harry Potter
117629714Punword or phrase that is used in such a way as to suggest more than one possible meaning Ex. The barber opened up a shavings account.
117629715Repetitionthe repeating of a word or phrase within a poem or prose piece to create a sense of rhythm. Ex. Leaping higher, higher, higher,
117629716Rhymethe similarity or likeness of sound existing between two words Ex. Little Miss Muffet, sat on her tuffet, eating her curds and whey. Along came a spider,
117629717Rhythmthe ordered or free occurences of sound in poetry Ex. To be | or not | to be, | that is | the ques- tion
117629718Rising Actionseries of conflicts or struggles that build a story or play toward a climax
117629719Sarcasmthe use of praise to mock someone or something Ex. "She's a real winner."
117629720Satireliterary tone used to ridicule or make fun of human vice or weakness, often with the intent of changing, or correcting, the subject of the satire attack. Ex. The Weekend Update with Seth Myers
117629721Settingthe time and place in which the action of a literary work occurs Ex. London, England
117629722Similecomparison of two unlike things in which a word of comparison (as or like) is used. Ex. You're as happy as a cat on a sunny window sill.
117629723Situational Ironysituation in which there is a great difference between the purpose and result of an action. Ex. You buy yourself something after months of saving and then someone gets it for you for Christmas!
117629724Soliliquyspeech delivered by a character when he/she is alone on stage. Ex. The to be or not to be speech
117629725Stylehow the author uses words/phrases/sentences to form his/her ideas. Ex. Jane Austen - Virtuous femininity, naivety, gossipy dialogue.
117629726Symbolperson/place/thing/event used to represent something else. Ex. No smoking sign
117629727SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole or the whole for a part Ex. Twenty sails came into the harbor
117629728ThemeA subject of discourse, discussion, meditation, or composition; topic. Ex. Triumph over evil in Lord of the Rings
117634700Tonethe overall feeling, or effect, created by a writers use of words. Ex. Harry Potter is written with a very dark tone.
117634701Understatementstating an idea with restraint, to emphasize what is being talked about. Ex. Saying the weather isn't that bad when there's a hurricane outside.
117634702Verbal Ironya writer says one thing, but means another Ex. Oh Great, said sarcastically.
117634703Versea metric line of poetry Ex. I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high o'er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils; Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.

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