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AMERICAN HISTORY (BRINKLEY) CH4 Flashcards

CHAPTER 4 OF ALAN BRINKLEY'S 13TH EDITION OF AMERICAN HISTORY

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1149034444Each of the following was a reason for the colonists to enjoy their membership in the British Empire in the 1750s EXCEPTBritish subsidies for colonial industry.1
1149034445During the fifty years after the Glorious Revolution, the British policy of neglect of the colonial economywas sustained by some Parliamentary leaders who believed relaxation of restrictions would spur commerce.2
1149034446By the 1750s colonial legislatures had come to see themselves aslittle parliaments.3
1149034447A conference of colonial leaders gathered in Albany, New York in 1754 to discuss a proposal by Benjamin Franklin toestablish "one general government" for all the colonies.4
1149034448Both the French and the English were well aware that the battle for control of North America would be determined in part bywhich group could win the allegiance of native tribes.5
1149034449The British victory in the Great War for the Empiregave England control of most the settled regions of North America.6
1149034450Prior to the Great War for the Empire, the Iroquois Confederacymaintained their autonomy by avoiding a close relationship with both the French and the English.7
1149034451Which of the following did NOT occur during the prime ministry of William Pitt?Most of the fighting was done by colonial militia.8
1149034452For which of the following was the result of the Great War for the Empire a disaster?the Iroquois Confederacy9
1149034453The English decision to reorganize the British Empire after 1763 was the result ofenormous war debts and large increases in territory.10
1149034454George III influenced the growing strain between the colonies and Great Britain throughhis insecure personality, which contributed to the instability of the British government during these years.11
1149034455In an effort to keep peace between frontiersmen and Indians and provide for a more orderly settlement of the West, the British governmentforbade settlers from crossing the mountains that divided the Atlantic coast from the interior.12
1149034456Which of the following was a consequence of the policies of the Grenville ministry?British tax revenues in the colonies increased ten times.13
1149034457British policies after 1763actually helped the colonial economy.14
1149034458Colonists argued that the Stamp Act was not proper becausecolonies could be taxed only by their provincial assemblies.15
1149034459British authorities decided to repeal the Stamp Act primarily because of theeconomic pressure caused by a colonial boycott of English goods.16
1149034460Townshend believed his taxes on the colonists would not be protested because they were"external" taxes—taxes on goods brought from overseas.17
1149034461The Boston Massacrewas probably the result of panic and confusion.18
1149034462Colonial "committees of correspondence" were created topublicize grievances against England19
1149034463American complaints concerning lack of representation made little sense to the English, who pointed out thateach member of Parliament represented the interests of the whole empire rather than a particular individual or geographical area20
1149034464Colonists felt that when the English constitution was allowed to function properly, it created the best political system because itdistributed power among the three elements of society—the monarchy, the aristocracy, and the common people.21
1149034465The Coercive or Intolerable Actsmade Massachusetts a martyr in the eyes of other colonies22
1149034466Which of the following was NOT a step taken by the First Continental Congress?It adopted a plan for a colonial union under British authority.23
1149034467The dispute over the Tea Act:caused the implementation of the Intolerable Acts.24
1149034468The Regulator movement of 1771 consisted of:farmers of the Carolina upcountry opposed to high taxes.25

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