AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

American Pageant 13th Edition Chapter 25 Flashcards

Endtroducing...

Terms : Hide Images
54239171Home Life Insurance BuildingThe first skyscraper created in Chicago in 18850
54239172Louis SullivanThis man constructed the first skyscraper1
54239173Industrial JobsThese attracted americans from the rural areas to the cities2
54239174San FranciscoThis city had the first form of mass transit, the cable car3
54239175Theodore DreiserThis man wrote Sister Carrie, a novel centered around the consumerism of a rural girl4
54239176Brooklyn BridgeThis structure was an engineering marvel when it was created in New York in 18835
54239177TrashThis was a huge problem in the cities and almost non-existent in the countryside6
54239178Dumbbell TenementsTenements in the gilded age that housed many people and had an air shaft, but that proved to be more dangerous than regular apartments7
54239179RichmondThis city had the first electric trolleys8
54239180BostonThis city had the first subway9
54239181CholeraThis was the #1 killer of the age and was introduced to americans through unclean water10
54239182Old ImmigrantsThese antebellum immigrants easily assimilated into the american way and came mostly from northern and western europe11
54239183New ImmigrantsThese post-civil war immigrants began immigrating in 1880 and came from mostly eastern and southern europe. These immigrants did not assimilate as easily as old immigrants12
54516881Social Gospel MovementWalter Rauschenbusch and Washington Gladden were both part of this movement that insisted that the church tackle the burning social issues of the day, such as by helping the poor13
54516882Jane AddamsThis woman was part of the settlement house movement and founded the Hull House in 188914
54516883Lillian WaldThis was another woman who was part of the settlement house movement and started the Henry Street Settlement in New York15
54516884Florence KelleyThis woman was a settlement house worker who championed the protection of female workers and was against child labor16
54516885American Protective AssociationThis nativist organization wanted the government to pass laws restricting or ending immigration17
545168861882In ___, congress passed the first immigration law which banned paupers, criminals, and convicts from coming here18
545168871885In ___, congress passed an immigration law which banned american companies from making contracts with foreign workers19
54516888Literacy TestIn 1917, congress made it mandatory that every immigrant coming to the states must pass a ___ ____20
54516889Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882This law, passed in 1882, completely banned one race from coming to america21
54516890MaterialismThis, along with scientific advances, began to weaken the power of the church during the Gilded Age22
54640475Dwight Lyman MoodyThis man, part of the social gospel movement, proclaimed the gospel of kindnessand forgiveness and adapted the old-time religion to the facts of city life and founded an institute in 188923
54640476Roman CatholicThis faith, along with the jewish faith, gained many new members as a result of new immigration24
54640477Cardinal GibbonsThis man was popular with Roman Catholics and Protestants, as he preached American unity25
54640478Mary Baker EddyThis woman, founder of the church of christ, scientist (christian science), believed that praying could cure any sickness and solve any problem26
54640479On the Origin of SpeciesCharles Darwin published this controversial novel which created many divisions such as the Modernists, Fundamentalists, and Pragmatists27
54640480Chautauqua MovementThis was a movement that was a continuation of the lyceums and consisted of famous writers giving public lectures28
54640481ModernistsThese people had beliefs that mixed science with religious faith29
54640482FundamentalistsThese people were essentially "religious nuts" who were devoted to the word of the bible30
54640483Normal SchoolThis was the term for a teacher preparatory academy31
54641548Booker T. WashingtonThis former ex-slave fought for black rights but avoided the issue of social equality; he believed in Blacks helping themselves first before gaining more rights and was labeled an "uncle tom"32
54641549George Washington CarverThis man discovered hundreds of new uses for peanuts, sweet potatoes, and soybeans and was a student of Booker T. Washington33
54641550W.E.B. Du BoisThis man was the first african american to receive a PhD from Harvard and demanded complete equality for blacks34
54641551National Association for the Advancement of Colored PeopleThis association was founded by W.E.B. Du Bois in 191035
54641552Morrill Act of 1862This act provided a generous grant of the public lands to the states for support of education36
54641553Hatch Act of 1887This act extended the Morrill Act of 186237
54643796John Hopkins UniversityThis university maintained the nation's first high-grade graduate school38
54643797High SchoolsThis type of school was introduced in the late nineteenth century39
54643798William JamesThis man helped establish the discipline of behavioral psychology, with his books Principles of Psychology (1890), The Will to Believe (1897), and Varieties of Religious Experience (1902)40
54643799PragmatismThis was the belief that everything has a useful purpose41
54643800LinotypeThis was invented in 1885 and made printing much more efficient42
54643801Yellow JournalismJournalism in which newspapers reported on wild and fantastic stories that often were false or quite exaggerated such as sex, scandal, and other human-interest stories43
54643802Joseph PulitzerThis was one journalistic tycoon that emerged and created the New York World44
54674123Victoria WoodhullThis woman proclaimed free love, and together with her sister, Tennessee Claflin, wrote Woodhull and Claflin's Weekly, which shocked readers with exposés of affairs, etc45
54674124Anthony ComstockThis man waged war on the "immoral" such as obscene pictures and pills. He also had a law named after him46
54674125Charlotte Perkins GilmanThis woman published Women and Economics, a classic of feminist literature, in which she called for women to abandon their dependent status and contribute to the larger life of the community through productive involvement in the economy. She also advocated day-care centers and centralized nurseries and kitchens.47
54674126William Randolph HearstThis man was the journalistic tycoon of the San Francisco Examiner48
54674127Edwin L. GodkinThis man published the New York Nation, which championed various forms of civil service reform49
54674128Henry GeorgeThis man wrote Progress and Poverty, which undertook to solve the association of poverty with progress and came up with the idea of a graduated income tax50
54674129Edward BellamyThis man published Looking Backward in 1888, in which he criticized the social injustices of the day and pictured a utopian government that had nationalized big business serving the public good51
54674130Dime NovelsThese were novels that centered around the woolly wild west and were quite cheap52
54674131General Lewis WallaceThis man wrote Ben Hur: A Tale of the Christ, which combated the ideas and beliefs of Darwinism and reaffirmed the traditional Christian faith53
54674132PragmatistsMen like Henry James and Dewey were example of these people who met in the metaphysical club54
54674133Horatio AlgerThis man rags-to-riches books told that virtue, honesty, and industry were rewarded by success, wealth, and honor. His most notable book was titled Ragged Dick55
54674134Walt WhitmanThis man published a few revisions of his most famous piece, Leaves of Grass56
54674135Emily DickinsonThis woman had mostly all of her poems published posthumously and was lyrically gifted57
54674136Kate ChopinThis woman published The Awakening, a novel about adultery, suicide, and women's ambitions58
54674137Samuel ClemensThis man, better known as Mark Twain, wrote many enduring american novels such as the masterpiece of satire, Huckleberry Finn59
54674138Bret HarteThis man wrote California gold rush stories60
54674139William Dean HowellsThis man became editor in chief of the Atlantic Monthly and wrote about ordinary people and sometimes-controversial social themes61
54674140Stephen CraneThis man wrote about the seamy underside of life in urban, industrial America (prostitutes, etc.) in such books like Maggie: Girl of the Street. He also wrote the Red Badge of Courage62
54674141Library of CongressThis was the most prominent of the libraries that started popping up during the Gilded Age63
54674142Henry JamesThis man wrote Daisy Miller and Portrait of a Lady, often making women his central characters in his novels and exploring their personalities64
54674143Jack LondonThis man wrote about the wild unexplored regions of wilderness in The Call of the Wild, White Fang, and The Iron Heel65
54674144Frank NorrisThis man wrote The Octopus, which exposed the corruption of railroads66
54674145Paul Lawrence DunbarThis was a prominent african american poet67
54674146Charles W. ChestnuttThis man was a successful african american novelist68
54674804National American Woman Suffrage AssociationThis women's suffrage association was led by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony69
54674805Carrie Chapman CattThis woman led a new generation of women activists70
54674806WyomingThis was the first state to grant women unrestricted suffrage71
54674807BasketballThis sport was invented in 1891 by James Naismith72
54674808BaseballThis sport was quickly becoming America's pastime73
54674809Phineas T. BarnumThis man and James A. Bailey teamed up in 1881 to stage the "Greatest Show on Earth"74
54675084Ida B. WellsThis woman rallied toward better treatment for Blacks as well and formed the National Association of Colored Women in 189675
54675085The General Federation of Women's ClubsThis federation encouraged women's suffrage76
54675086National Prohibition PartyThis national party formed in 1869 was against the consumption of alcohol77
54675087Women's Christian Temperance UnionThis women's union called for the national prohibition of alcohol. Led by Frances E. Willard and Carrie A. Nation78
54675088Clara BartonThis woman formed The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals79
54675279ArtJames Whistler and John Singer Sargent went to Europe to study this80
54675280Mary CassattThis painter painted sensitive portraits of women and children81
54675281George InnessThis man became america's leading landscapist82
54675282Winslow HomerThis man, along with Thomas Eakins, was a great realist painter83
54675283Augustus Saint-GaudensThis man was a famous sculptor84
54675284PhonographThis invention by Thomas Edison allowed people to listen to music85
54675285Henry H. RichardsonThis man was a fine architect whose "Richardsonian" architecture was famed around the country86

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!