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American Pageant 13th edition chapter 26 Flashcards

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8819369650Sitting BullSioux chief who led the attack on Custer at the Battle of the Little Bighorn0
8819374501Frederick Jackson TurnerUnited States historian who stressed the role of the western frontier in American history in his essay, "The Significance of the Frontier in American History", whose ideas formed the Frontier Thesis. He argued that the moving western frontier shaped American democracy and the American character from the colonial era until 1890.1
8819374502Siouxattacked and killed Captain William J. Fetterman's command of 81 soldiers and civilians in Wyoming's Bighorn Mountains. The Battle of the Little Bighorn was a rare Indian victory in the plains wars.2
8819374503George A CusterColonel George Armstrong Custer's Seventh Cavalry was slaughtered as they tried to suppress the Indians after the Sioux attacked settlers who were searching for gold in the "Great Sioux reservation."3
8819378509GeronimoLeader of the Apaches of Arizona in their warfare with the whites4
8819378510Helen Hunt Jacksonpublished A Century of Dishonor in 1881 which told of the record of government ruthlessness in dealing with the Indians. She also wrote Ramona in 1884 which told of injustice to the California Indians.5
8819382718Nez PerceNative American Tribe that will flee capture from U.S. Troops, who almost make it to Canada.6
8819382719Comstock Lode"Fifty niners" also rushed to Nevada in 1859 after gold and silver were discovered at ___7
8819387128Long Drivename for the moving of cattle across the plains to the railroad terminals8
8819390681Mary E. LeaseEloquent Kansas Populist who urged farmers to "raise less corn and more hell"9
8819390825Gold Bugsreferred to those who favored basing the US monetary system on gold to the exclusion of silver10
8819395144William Jennings Bryan1896 election Democratic candidate. He supported inflation through the unlimited coinage of silver, which caused many Populists to support him as a candidate.11
8819413690Eugene V. Debshelped to organize the American Railway Union. Railway union leader who converted to socialism while serving jail time during the Pullman strike12
8819501750The Grange (National Grange of the Patrons of Husbandry)mprove the farmers' collective troubles. They established cooperatively owned stores for consumers and cooperatively owned grain elevators and warehouses for producers.13
8819504547Oliver H. Kelleyformed the National Grange of the Patrons of Husbandry14
8819518039Greenback Labor Partysought to improve the working conditions of laborers.15
8819526242Populist Partygrew out of the Farmers' Alliance. It called for nationalizing the railroads, telephones, and telegraph; instituting a graduated income tax; and creating a new federal subtreasury, in which harvested crops were stored until crop prices rose. ____ also wanted free and unlimited coinage of silver.16
8819541911Coxey's Army"General" Jacob S. Coxey led a protest in Washington in 1894, demanding that the government start a public works program. After the panic of 189317
8819587941William McKinleyRepublican candidate for the election of 1896. the prime function of government was to aid business, and he believed in the "trickle down effect" (laborers do well if the business does well). The Republican platform supported the gold standard. Won the election18

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