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American Pageant Chapter 20 Flashcards

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5621386502William Sewardwas Lincoln's enemy; Lincoln put him in his cabinet to make friends with him; became secretary of state0
5621386503Fort Sumter1st shots of the war on April 12, 1861; the north surrendered after 36 hours; no one was killed in this battle1
5621386504Winfield Scottfirst union commander, forced to retire because he was so old; created anaconda plan2
5621386505submissionistsnickname to white southerners who wanted to side with the north3
5621386506Richmond, VAends up to be the captial of the Confederacy4
5621386507Butternut Regionsouthern part of the north, sympathetic to the south5
5621386508Billy Yanknorthern soldier6
5621386509Johnny Rebsouthern soldier7
5621386510Sen. John Crittendenfrom KY; replaced Henry Clay; his sons split between north and south and he came up with the compromise to bring back Missouri Compromise at 36-30 line, Lincoln did not like this idea8
5621386511King Wheat and King CornEurope began to need food instead of cotton; the North had what they needed9
5621386512Trent Affair1861; a Union warship stopped a British mailship and demanded for 2 confederate diplomats bound for Europe; caused an uproar and almost caused the British to side with the south10
5621386513Alabamaship that escaped to the Portuguese Azores and got weapons; Britain was the chief naval base for the Condeferacy, sunk northern ships, made in Britain, and sunk in France11
5621386514Laird RamsBritish iron ships that were going to be sold to the Confederacy, they ended up not selling them because the north threatened to bring Britain into the war12
5621386515MaximillianFrenchman who took over Mexico in 1863, ignored Monroe Doctrine, Mexico overthrew him13
5621386516Gov. Joseph BrownOpposed Jefferson Davis, put Georgia first14
5621386517Limits on civil liberties1. Proclaimed blockade of southern ports. 2. Ordered to increase army 3. Spent unapproved money on weapons 4. Suspended Habeus Corpus 5. Supervised Voting 6. Suspended newspaper15
5621386518$300 menrich men who didn't want to fight could pay money to have these poorer men fight for them16
5621386519Morrill Acthighest tariff in history, no southerners were in congress to keep it lower17
5621386520Greenbacksmoney that's not worth i, $450 million was not backed up and this unvalueable paper money was floating around America18
5621386521Jay Cookesold government war bonds19
5621386522shoddy millionairespeople in the north who made cheap war materials for more money20
5621386523Elizabeth Blackwell1st female physician who started the U.S. Sanitary commission.21
5621386524Clara Bartonmost famous nurse from Civil War; will alter start the Red Cross22
5621386525Dorothea Dixhead nurse of all nurses in Union Army23
5621386526Sally Tompkinsmost famous southern nurse, became a Captain in Confederate Army24
5621386527Charles Francis AdamsUnion ambassador in England; kept England from helping the South25

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