AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

American Pageant chapter 20 Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
5644940508Fort SumterFederal fort in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina; the confederate attack on the fort marked the start of the Civil War0
5644940509Border StatesStates bordering the North: Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky and Missouri. They were slave states, but did not secede.1
5644940510West VirginiaBecame a state during the Civil War because the western counties of Virginia did NOT want to secede from the Union2
5644940511Trent affaira Union warship intercepted Trent, the British ship that the two men were on and arrested them. Britain demanded the release of the two men and threatened to enter the war on the side of the Confederacy3
5644940512Alabamaformer Confederate state that returned to Union in 18684
5644940513Laird RamsTwo Iron Clad ships being constructed for the confederacy by the British. The British decided to buy them themselves to avoid conflict.5
5644940514Dominion of CanadaUnified Canadian government created by Britain to bolster Canadians against potential attacks or overtures from the US.6
5644940515Writ habeas corpusPetition requiring law enforcement officers to present detained individuals before the court to examine the legality of the arrest. Protects individuals from arbitrary state action. Suspended by Lincoln during the civil war.7
5644940516New York draft riotsJuly 1863 just after the Battle at Gettysburg. Mobs of Irish working-class men and women roamed the streets for four days until federal troops suppressed them. They loathed the idea of being drafted to fight a war on behalf of slaves who, once freed, would compete with them for jobs.8
5644940517Morrill tariff actIncreased duties back up to 1846 levels to raise revenue for the Civil War.9
5644940518greenbacksName for Union paper money not backed by gold or silver. Value would fluctuate depending on status of the war (plural)10
5644940519national banking systemNetwork of member banks that could issue currency against purchased government bonds. Created during the Civil War to establish a stable national currency and stimulate the sale of war bonds11
5644940520Homestead Act1862 - Provided free land in the West to anyone willing to settle there and develop it. Encouraged westward migration.12
5644940521US sanitary commissionOrganization developed to provide medical supplies and assistance to Union armies in the field13

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!