7728724096 | Apennine Mountains | Mountains that did not hinder trade, communication, or unification in Italy? | 0 | |
7728727868 | Greeks, Etruscans, and Latins | Three groups that formed the early Romans? | 1 | |
7728735112 | Romulus | Rome founded on seven hills by a guy named? | 2 | |
7728736672 | Tiber River | River Rome is situated on? | 3 | |
7728738629 | Etruscans | Good with stone and metals? | 4 | |
7728745826 | centralized | Type of government in the Roman Republic? | 5 | |
7728815087 | Republic | Rome 509 BC to around 40 BC? | 6 | |
7728817619 | patricians | Rich land owning class in Rome? | 7 | |
7728822584 | plebeians | Poor lower class in Rome? | 8 | |
7728825862 | magistrates | Elected officials the plebeians could elect? | 9 | |
7728831360 | tribunes | Elected by the plebeians to represent them in the Senate? | 10 | |
7728834166 | Senate | Governing body of the Roman Republic? | 11 | |
7728835474 | Consuls | Two senators elected by citizens to preside over the Senate? | 12 | |
7728843797 | veto | "I forbid it" and was used by Consuls in the Senate? | 13 | |
7728847850 | Twelve Tables | Written laws for Rome established around 450 BC? | 14 | |
7728854170 | Cicero | Famous Roman senator, politician, lawyer, and writer? | 15 | |
7728858483 | controls Italian peninsula | Rome 275 BC? | 16 | |
7728868028 | Gaul | Region conquered by Rome that is today France? | 17 | |
7728871713 | Carthage | City-state in northern Africa that was a big rival to Rome? | 18 | |
7728905758 | Phoenicians | Before independence, Carthage belonged to who? | 19 | |
7728908168 | Punic Wars | Roman war 264 to 146 BC? | 20 | |
7729028958 | North Africa, Spain, and Sicily | Territory Rome gained after defeating Carthage? | 21 | |
7729036771 | Vandals and Visigoths | Responsible for sacking Rome in the 400s AD ending the Roman Empire? | 22 | |
7729546238 | Legions | What Rome liked to call its armies? | 23 | |
7729550940 | latifundia | Huge Roman estates? | 24 | |
7729569383 | Spartacus Rebellion | Rebellion in 73 BC Rome? | 25 | |
7729577770 | excess slaves, military service | Two reasons Rome did not have small farmers or peasants? | 26 | |
7729646789 | Roman women | No citizenship, no vote, only some educated? | 27 | |
7729659333 | promise of land | How a Roman general could raise an army? | 28 | |
7730278778 | popularis | Patrician politician that is popular with the plebeians? | 29 | |
7730281494 | Julius Caesar | Popular popularis during the Roman Republic | 30 | |
7730289099 | Julius Caesar | Voted dictator for life in 46 BC | 31 | |
7730303151 | rival senators | Killed Julius Caesar on the Ides of March? | 32 | |
7730308573 | Marc Antony and Octavian | Fought for power after death of Julius Caesar? | 33 | |
7730323203 | Battle of Actium | Battle where Rome was re-united and Octavian gains control of Rome? | 34 | |
7730702828 | Sea battle on Ionian Sea | Where did Battle of Actium take place in 31 BC? | 35 | |
7730708817 | 27 BC | Year the Roman Republic dies and Roman Empire created? | 36 | |
7730714113 | Augustus Caesar | First Roman Emperor? | 37 | |
7730723889 | Pax Romana | 200 years of Roman peace and prosperity? | 38 | |
7730727059 | Augustus Caesar | First emperor to begin the long successful Pax Romana? | 39 | |
7730746169 | plebeians | Lost all forms of power under the Roman emperors? | 40 | |
7730755138 | free grain and games | How the Patricians pacified the plebeians during the Empire? | 41 | |
7730771941 | Virgil | The main writer during the Roman era? | 42 | |
7730779847 | Greeks | This group strongly influenced Roman writers? | 43 | |
7730786388 | Epicureanism | Promoted simple living and not pleasing the Gods? | 44 | |
7730791967 | Stoicism | Accepting the will of the Gods and being detached from pleasure and pain? | 45 | |
7730809978 | pontifex maximus | Chief priest in Roman society? | 46 | |
7730816704 | polytheist, syncretic, tolerant | State of Roman religion? | 47 | |
7730838392 | Rome | Jews fighting who led to the Jewish diaspora? | 48 | |
7730846770 | Peter | Founder of the Catholic Church and the first Bishop of Rome (pope)? | 49 | |
7730862339 | Paul | A Jew that was influential in spreading the gospel of Jesus to the Mediterranean area? | 50 | |
7730868997 | martyrdom | A willingness to die rather than give up beliefs? | 51 | |
7730878488 | Emperor Constantine | Issued the Edict of Milan in 313 AD? | 52 | |
7730885753 | capital to Constantinople | Big event for Rome in the year 330 AD? | 53 | |
7730888199 | Byzantium | Name of Constantinople before name change? | 54 | |
7730922876 | Western Roman Empire collapses | 476 AD? | 55 | |
7730936572 | Diocletian | Divided the Roman Empire in two parts between 284-305 AD? | 56 | |
7730941804 | system of government | What did the Romans give the later Americans? | 57 | |
7730947706 | dome, arches, and concrete | Three Roman contributions to architecture? | 58 | |
7730968071 | language (Latin) | Probably the largest contribution the Romans gave to western society? | 59 |
AMSCO- AP World History- Chapter 4- The Roman World Flashcards
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