Muscle lab Exam For Tcc
Credits go to Victoria College: thank you for creating a note card set with images
Includes location/action/origin/insertion
Muscles images that are missing from this list-
Musles that Are Missing:
Epicranius (Occipitofrontalis)*
Frontal belly (Frontalis) - raises eyebrows
Occipital belly (Occipitalis) - pulls scalp posteriorly
Erector spinae group - prime mover of back extension
Fibularis (peronius) brevis - plantar flexes and everts foot
Semimembranosus (medial) - extends thigh and flexes knee
Gluteus medius* - abducts and medially rotates thigh
Teres minor- same as infraspinatus to adduct arm
Subscapularis - medial rotator of humerus / stabilizes shoulder
Supraspinatus - shoulder stabilization prevents downward dislocation of humerus
Infraspinatus - stabilizes the shoulder / rotates humerus laterally
Frontal belly (Frontalis) - raises eyebrows
Occipital belly (Occipitalis) - pulls scalp posteriorly
Erector spinae group - prime mover of back extension
Diaphragm - prime mover of inspiration
Subscapularis - medial rotator of humerus / stabilizes shoulder
Supraspinatus - shoulder stabilization prevents downward dislocation of humerus
Infraspinatus - stabilizes the shoulder / rotates humerus laterally
Pronator teres - pronates forearm
Terms : Hide Images
| 2490548029 | orbicularis oris | Kissing/whistling; purses and closes lips |  | 0 |
| 2490548030 | orbicularis oculi | Blinking and squinting; closes eyes |  | 1 |
| 2490548031 | Zygomaticus major and minor | 74 & 75 "Smiling Muscle". Raises lateral corners of mouth upwards.Muscles of facial expression | 2 | |
| 2490548032 | Buccinator | Compresses cheek (as in whistling or sucking). Holds food between teeth during chewing. Well developed in nursing infants. |  | 3 |
| 2490548033 | masseter | Elevates mandible. Prime mover of jaw closure. |  | 4 |
| 2490548034 | temporalis | Closes jaw; elevates and retracts mandible; holds position of mandible at rest. |  | 5 |
| 2490548035 | sternocleidomastoid | prime mover of head and neck flexion |  | 6 |
| 2490548036 | trapezius | adducts/elevate scapula shrugging shoulders |  | 7 |
| 2490548038 | pectoralis major | prime mover of arm flexion; pulls rib cage up |  | 8 |
| 2490548039 | latissimus dorsi | prime mover of arm extension |  | 9 |
| 2490548040 | deltoid | prime mover of arm abduction, antagonist of pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi |  | 10 |
| 2490548041 | Teres Minor- same as infraspinatus; | synergist of latissimus dorsi ; helps latissimus dorsi medially rotates and adducts humerus adducts arm |  | 11 |
| 2490548042 | triceps brachii | Forearm extensor and antagonist of arm flexors |  | 12 |
| 2490548043 | brachialis | major forearm flexor |  | 13 |
| 2490548044 | brachioradialis | (location) Synergist in fore arm flexion, stabilize elbow |  | 14 |
| 2490548045 | external oblique | helps rectus abdominis flex vertebral column spinal cord also aids rectus abdominis in increasing intra abdominal pressure |  | 15 |
| 2490548046 | transverse abdominis | compresses abdominal contents |  | 16 |
| 2490548047 | gluteus maximus | major thigh extensor extension = increase the angle |  | 17 |
| 2490548048 | Sartorius | flex, adduct and laterally rotates thigh |  | 18 |
| 2490548049 | Tibialis anterior | prime mover of lifting the foot dorsiflexion |  | 19 |
| 2490548050 | soleus | plantar flexes foot, important in walking and running |  | 20 |
| 2490548051 | flexor digitorum longus | (location) plantar flexes and inverts foot |  | 21 |
| 2490548052 | extensor digitorum longus | prime mover of toe extension |  | 22 |
| 2490548053 | External intercostals | pull ribs toward one another to elevate rib cage |  | 23 |
| 2490548054 | Biceps brachii | flexes elbow and supinates forearm |  | 24 |
| 2490548055 | Buccinator |  | 25 | |
| 2490548056 | External oblique |  | 26 | |
| 2490548057 | Gastrocnemius |  | 27 | |
| 2490548058 | Gluteus maximus |  | 28 | |
| 2490548060 | Gracilis | adducts muscle long strap like that passes from the pubic bone to the ulna flexes knee |  | 29 |
| 2490548061 | Semitendinosus | 2nd hamstring muscle long band like muscle posterior towards medial side also connects to ischium and proximal to tibia |  | 30 |
| 2490548062 | iliopsoas | prime mover for flexing thigh |  | 31 |
| 2490548063 | Internal intercostals |  | 32 | |
| 2490548064 | Latissimus dorsi | - prime mover of arm extension (arm power stroke) |  | 33 |
| 2490548065 | Masseter | - elevates mandible |  | 34 |
| 2490548066 | Orbicularis oculi | - blinking, squinting | | 35 |
| 2490548067 | Orbicularis oris | - kissing and whistling |  | 36 |
| 2490548068 | Pectoralis major | - prime mover of arm flexion or pulls rib cage up |  | 37 |
| 2490548069 | Rectus femoris | - extends knee and flexes thigh at hip |  | 38 |
| 2490548070 | vastus lateralis | extends and stabilizes knee part of Quadriceps femoris |  | 39 |
| 2490548071 | vastus medialis | part of quadriceps Quadriceps femoris |  | 40 |
| 2490548072 | vastus medialis | extends knee and stabilizes patella |  | 41 |
| 2490548073 | Rectus abdominis | flex and rotate lumbar region of spinal cord |  | 42 |
| 2490548074 | Sartorius | flex, adduct and laterally rotates thigh |  | 43 |
| 2490548075 | Serratus anterior | - important role in abduction and raising of arm movement "boxers muscle"move laterally and upward, essential to raising arm, fixes scapula for arm abduction |  | 44 |
| 2490548076 | Tensor fasciae latae | flex and abducts thigh |  | 45 |
| 2490548077 | Trapezius | adduct or elevate scapula as in shrugging shoulders |  | 46 |
| 2490548078 | Triceps brachii | forearm extensor antagonist of flexors |  | 47 |
| 2490548079 | teres minor | is a small muscle squeezed between the infraspinatus and teres major. It is located high in the axilla. between 60-61 |  | 48 |
| 2490548080 | biceps brachii |  | 49 | |
| 2490548081 | triceps brachii |  | 50 | |
| 2490548082 | brachialis |  | 51 | |
| 2490548083 | brachioradialis |  | 52 | |
| 2490548084 | transverse abdominis | yellow box is? |  | 53 |
| 2490548085 | internal oblique |  | 54 | |
| 2490548086 | rectus abdominis |  | 55 | |
| 2490548087 | Brachioradialis | - synergist in forearm flexion stabilizes elbow | | 56 |
| 2490548088 | adductor longus |  | 57 | |
| 2490548089 | Adductor magnus | - anterior part adducts and medially rotates or flexes thigh/ posterior part synergist with hamstrings on thigh extension |  | 58 |
| 2490548090 | fibularis (peroneus) longus | plantar flexes and everts foot |  | 59 |
| 2490548091 | Flexor digitorum longus | - plantar flexes and inverts foot |  | 60 |
| 2490548092 | Frontalis | lies over the frontal bone #13 |  | 61 |
| 2490548093 | Temporalis | elevates and retracts mandible |  | 62 |
| 2490548094 | orbicularis Oculi | Oculi blinking, squinting |  | 63 |
| 2490548095 | orbicularis oris | kissing and whistling muscle suround the lips |  | 64 |
| 2490548096 | Masseter | elevates mandible | | 65 |
| 2490548097 | Masseter | elevates mandible |  | 66 |
| 2490548098 | Buccinator | - compresses cheek | | 67 |
| 2490548099 | Trapezius | - adduct or elevate scapula as in shrugging shoulders |  | 68 |
| 2490548100 | sternocleidomastoid | prime mover of head and neck flexionMuscle/function | | 69 |
| 2490548101 | sternocleidomastoid | prime mover of head and neck flexion |  | 70 |
| 2490548102 | Deltoid | | 71 | |
| 2490548103 | Teres Major |  | 72 | |
| 2490548104 | Serratus anterior | Identify what the arrow is pointing to | | 73 |
| 2490548105 | Latissimus Dorsi | - prime mover of arm extension |  | 74 |
| 2490548106 | Palmaris Longus | - tenses skin and fascia of palm during hand movement |  | 75 |
| 2490548107 | semitendinosis | Hamstrings posterior extend thigh, flex knee |  | 76 |
| 2490548108 | semimembranosus | 3rd hamstring muscle posterior most medially located muscle back of thigh also connects to ischium and to tibia |  | 77 |
| 2490548109 | Gastrocnemius | plantar flex foot; flex knee |  | 78 |
| 2490548110 | fibularis longus | a long strap like muscle located on the lateral side of leg |  | 79 |
| 2490548111 | Soleus | plantar flex foot |  | 80 |
| 2490548112 | tibialis anterior | dorsiflex and invert foot |  | 81 |
| 2490548113 | Brachioradialus | - synergist in forearm flexion / stabilizes elbow distal end of humerus insertion - styloid process of radius |  | 82 |
| 2490548114 | Gracilis | Pubic symphysis, pubis Insertion - Tibia |  | 83 |
| 2490548115 | Rectus femoris | Illium Insertion - Patella, tibial tuberosity of tibia |  | 84 |
| 2490548116 | Vastus Lateralis | Greater trochanter & linea aspera Insertion - Patella, tibial tuberosity of tibia |  | 85 |
| 2490548117 | Vastus Medialis | Linea aspera of femur Insertion - Patella, tibial tuberosity of tibia |  | 86 |
| 2490548118 | Vastus intermedius | extends knee Body shaft of femur Insertion Patella, tibial tuberosity of tibia |  | 87 |
| 2490548119 | Sartorius | flex, adduct and laterally rotates thigh IlliumInsertion - Body of tibia |  | 88 |
| 2490548120 | Biceps Femoris | has two heads one attached to ischium and the other attaches to the femur hamstrings |  | 89 |
| 2490548121 | Semitendinosus | ischial tuberosity of ischium Insertion Body of tibia medial extends thigh at hip flexes knee |  | 90 |
| 2490548145 | coracobrachialis | ACTION -FLEXION AND ADDUCTION OF THE HUMERUS; SYNERGIST OF PECTORALIS MAJOR | 91 | |
| 2490548150 | pronator | medial rotation Radium shaft Humerus distal end | 92 | |
| 2490548152 | flexor carpi radialis | Flex and abducts the wrist and may assist to flex the elbow. Originates on common flexor tendon from medial epicondyle of humerus. Insertion on bases of 2nd and 3rd metacarpals. | 93 |
