AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Anatomy of a Plant, Roots, The Shoot System

Terms : Hide Images
Three. Ground, vascular, and dermal.
Support structure and is a passageway for the transport of water and minerals from the soil.
vessel elements and tracheid cells.
A "highway" foro plants, assisting in the movement of sugars.
Sieve-tube elements
provides the protective outer coating for plants.
portions of the plant that are below the ground
the portions of the plant that are above the gournd
live cells that provide flexible and mechanical support found in stems and leaves
the most prominent of the three types; found in leaves are called mesophyll cells and allow CO2 and O2 to diffuse through intercellular spaces
protect seeds and support the plant
a category of xylem cell, move water more efficiently than tracheid cells
a category of xylem cell that functions in the passage of water
a coating that attemps to keep infectious agents out, and water and nutrients in
withen the epidermis, control the opening and closing of the stomata
hair-like structures extinding from root tips' surface that create a larger surface area for absorption
k
structure that assists in the movements of sugars from one place to another
...
...
roots that start as one thick root on entrance into the ground, and then divide into smaller and smaller branches
the smaller and smaller roots of a taproot system that serve to hold the plant in place
provide plants with a very strong anchor in the ground without going very deep into the soil
the cells that compose the innermost layer of the cortex, that are important because the walls between these cells create an obstacle
the obstacle made by the cells walls of the endodermis cells, which blocks water from passing
composed of a collection of cells known as the pericycle
cells that grow as long as they are alive
...
...
...
...
a protective structure that keeps the roots from being damaged during push through soil
section of root where cells are actively dividing
next sectionup along the root, where cells absorb H2O and increase in length to make the plant taller
section of root past the zone of elongation where the cells differentiate to their finalized form

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!