Terms : Hide Images
| 222922996 | Peloponisia | modern day Greece | 0 | |
| 222922997 | Anatolia | modern day Turkey | 1 | |
| 222922998 | Crete | first powerful Greek society | 2 | |
| 222922999 | olympics | honor zeus | 3 | |
| 222923000 | Knossos | the capitol of Minoan Greece | 4 | |
| 222923001 | Maritime trade | Seatrade that was very successful and had advanced engineering in the Mediterranean Ocean | 5 | |
| 222923002 | Fresco | pigment that goes inot the plast in the wall. there was a fresco painting in the Queens chamber | 6 | |
| 222923003 | The fall of Minoan Greece | Tsunami or Mycenean Invasions | 7 | |
| 222923004 | Trojan War | Helen arrives in Troy, then Agamemnon plans the invasion of Persia to bring back Helen | 8 | |
| 222923005 | Agamemnon | Planned the invasion of Persia | 9 | |
| 222923006 | Homer | Blind poet who wrote the Iliad and Odyssey | 10 | |
| 222923008 | Acropolis | highest point in Athens | 11 | |
| 222923010 | Polis | high point of every town: political and agricultural | 12 | |
| 222923012 | Agora | marketplace in all of the city states | 13 | |
| 222923014 | Athens | had the strongest navy | 14 | |
| 222923016 | Forms of government | 1. Monarchy 2. Aristocracy 3. Oligarchy | 15 | |
| 222923018 | Transition Team | Tyrants, one at a time, would take control of the government and represented the comon people | 16 | |
| 222923021 | Democracy | What Athens evolves into | 17 | |
| 222923023 | Draco | First lawgiver; written law, rule of law, punitive, modern term "draconian"; favorite punishment was the death penalty | 18 | |
| 222923025 | Solon | Expanded Germany, outlawed debt slavery, opened government positions to commoners | 19 | |
| 222923026 | Cleisthenes | Created the first democracy, council of 500. Assembly becomes genuine legislature | 20 | |
| 222923027 | Darius was mad | After Darius puts down a rebellion, the Athenians decided to sail across the Mediterrranean to help aid the Ionians | 21 | |
| 222923028 | Marathon | 26 miles from Athens; It was a win for Athens; city-states came together in times of distress | 22 | |
| 222923029 | *Thermopylae | Sparta had the best army | 23 | |
| 222923030 | Salamis | Name of straight that the Spartans had to pass through in order to get home. The Athenian navy was waiting for the Spartans on the other side of the straight to blow up the Spartan's ships as they were coming out of the straight. The Greeks won 2 out of the 3 battles, so they won the war. | 24 | |
| 222923031 | Dalian League | When Greece came together so it can protect itself as a whole. The leader of the league was Athens | 25 | |
| 222923032 | Pericles | academic, intellectual, and economic center; after battles and wars, one was picked to give a eulogy and gave a funeral oration; lotted ideas of Athenian democracy; "Some must die so others can go free" | 26 | |
| 222923033 | Parthenon | appealing to eye; symmetry; ideal of beauty | 27 | |
| 222923034 | Socrates | no written records; socratic method; questioned everything; lived during the Peloponnesian Wars; government saw questioining as a threat and was put to death by using Hecklock poison | 28 | |
| 222923035 | Plato | Socrates' most famous student; thinks Democracy is mob rule; three class society; men surpass women in physical and intellectual tasks | 29 | |
| 222923036 | The Academy | school created by Plate which lasted 800-900 years and was the model for most European universities in the mid 1000s | 30 | |
| 222923037 | Aristotle | Plato's most famous student; thinks that any government can be good or bad; The golden mean; comes up with logic; scientific method | 31 | |
| 222923038 | Drama Tragedians | Aeschylus, Sophacles (Epidus), Euripides | 32 | |
| 222923039 | Pythagoras | Pythagorean theorem | 33 | |
| 222923040 | Democritus | all matter is made up of small atoms | 34 | |
| 222923041 | Hippocrates | "Father of Medicine" | 35 | |
| 222923042 | Herodotus | History of the Persian Wars; be objective; father of history | 36 | |
| 222923043 | Thucydides | History of the Peloponnesian Wars; examine the source! | 37 | |
| 222923044 | Sparta | powerhouse from 600 BCE- 300 BCE; largest city-state in terms of territory | 38 | |
| 222923045 | Slaves | outnumbered the Spartans in a 200:1 ratio | 39 | |
| 222923046 | Helots | Spartan slaves | 40 | |
| 222923047 | Gerousia | 28 member council of elders | 41 | |
| 222923048 | Apella | Assembly at the age of 30 which enabled men tohave voting power | 42 | |
| 222923049 | Ephors | Made up of 5 selected officials that made many judgements about the war | 43 | |
| 222923050 | Phalanx | when a group of men come together, put up their shields and create a dome as a form of defense | 44 | |
| 222923051 | Infanticide | children with disabilities get thrown out of society and left to die on their own | 45 | |
| 222923052 | Peloponnesian War | a war in which Athens and its allies were defeated by the league centered on Sparta after 1/3 of the Athenian population was wiped out by the Athenian plague | 46 | |
| 222923053 | Phillip II | ruler of Macedonia; wanted to either control Greece or be accepted by the Greeks as an equal. Alex was his son | 47 | |
| 222923054 | Alexander the Great | Went to school in Greece and was educated by Aristotle; conquers Egypt and all of the Middle East, then India; never lost a battle; always had the Iliad with him; made his generals marry princesses or nobles in order to create alliances | 48 | |
| 222923055 | Hellensic Period | Alex the Great took control over the Macedonian Empire at age 20; Conquered the entire Persian Empire and capture Persepolis; died at the age of 33 from Malaria; the empire falls apart in North Africa and the entire Middle East | 49 | |
| 222923056 | Alexandria, Egypt | Became the center of the academic world | 50 | |
| 222923057 | Ptolemic, Egypt | the pharaohs ruling there were of Greek heritage and ruled Egypt for 300 years; the last pharaoh was Cleopatra | 51 | |
| 222923058 | Diogenes | Cynics- ignore social conventions and avoid luxeries; citizens of the world; live a humble, simple life | 52 | |
| 222923059 | Epicurus | Epicureans- avoid pain and seek pleasure; all excess leads to pain | 53 | |
| 222923060 | Zeno | Stoics- live accordingly to reason; ignore pleasure and pain; true happiness is found in great achievement | 54 | |
| 222923061 | Hellenistic Art | more realistic, less ideal then Hellenic art; showed more individual emotions, wrinkles, and age | 55 |
