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AP AB Calculus Flash Cards Flashcards

AP Calculus AB, calculus terms and theorems

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245235911610
245235911701
2452359119f is continuous at x=c if...2
2452359120Intermediate Value TheoremIf f is continuous on [a,b] and k is a number between f(a) and f(b), then there exists at least one number c such that f(c)=k3
2452359121Definition of a Derivative4
2452359122Alternative Definition of a Derivativef '(x) is the limit of the following difference quotient as x approaches c5
2452359123nx^(n-1)6
245235912417
2452359125cf'(x)8
2452359126f'(x)+g'(x)9
2452359128f'(x)-g'(x)10
2452359129uvw'+uv'w+u'vw11
2452359130cos(x)12
2452359131-sin(x)13
2452359132sec²(x)14
2452359133-csc²(x)15
2452359134sec(x)tan(x)16
2452359135dy/dx17
2452359136f'(g(x))g'(x)18
2452359137Extreme Value TheoremIf f is continuous on [a,b] then f has an absolute maximum and an absolute minimum on [a,b]. The global extrema occur at critical points in the interval or at endpoints of the interval.19
2452359138Critical NumberIf f'(c)=0 or does not exist, and c is in the domain of f, then c is a critical number. (Derivative is 0 or undefined)20
2452359140Mean Value TheoremThe instantaneous rate of change will equal the mean rate of change somewhere in the interval. Or, the tangent line will be parallel to the secant line.21
2452359141First Derivative Test for local extrema22
2452359142Point of inflection at x=k23
24523591432nd derivative testIf f'(c) = 0 and f"(c)<0, there is a local max on f at x=c. If f'(c) = 0 and f"(c)>0, there is a local min on f at x=c.24
2452359144Horizontal Asymptote25
2452359145L'Hopital's Rule26
2452359146x+c27
2452359147sin(x)+C28
2452359148-cos(x)+C29
2452359149tan(x)+C30
2452359150-cot(x)+C31
2452359151sec(x)+C32
2452359152-csc(x)+C33
2452359153Fundamental Theorem of Calculus #1The definite integral of a rate of change is the total change in the original function.34
2452359154Fundamental Theorem of Calculus #235
2452359155Mean Value Theorem for integrals or the average value of a functions36
2452359156ln(x)+C37
2452359157-ln(cosx)+C = ln(secx)+Chint: tanu = sinu/cosu38
2452359158ln(sinx)+C = -ln(cscx)+C39
2452359159ln(secx+tanx)+C = -ln(secx-tanx)+C40
2452359160ln(cscx+cotx)+C = -ln(cscx-cotx)+C41
2452359161If f and g are inverses of each other, g'(x)42
2452359162Exponential growth (use N= )43
2452359163Area under a curve44
2452359164Formula for Disk MethodAxis of rotation is a boundary of the region.45
2452359165Formula for Washer MethodAxis of rotation is not a boundary of the region.46
2452359166Inverse Secant Antiderivative47
2452359167Inverse Tangent Antiderivative48
2452359168Inverse Sine Antiderivative49
2452359169Derivative of eⁿ50
2452359170ln(a)*aⁿ+C51
2452359171Derivative of ln(u)52
2452359172Antiderivative of f(x) from [a,b]53
2452359174Antiderivative of xⁿ54
2452359175Adding or subtracting antiderivatives55
2452359176Constants in integrals56
2452359183Natural log functionD: (0,+∞) R: (-∞,+∞)57
2452359186Absolute value functionD: (-∞,+∞) R: [0,+∞)58
2452359187Greatest integer functionD: (-∞,+∞) R: (-∞,+∞)59
2452359188Logistic functionD: (-∞,+∞) R: (0, 1)60
2452359189Given f(x): Is f continuous @ C Is f' continuous @ CYes lim+=lim-=f(c) No, f'(c) doesn't exist because of cusp61
2452359190Given f'(x): Is f continuous @ c? Is there an inflection point on f @ C?This is a graph of f'(x). Since f'(C) exists, differentiability implies continuouity, so Yes. Yes f' decreases on XC so f''>0 A point of inflection happens on a sign change at f''62

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