7834893644 | Golgi Apparatus | modifies, sorts and packages cell products (particularly proteins) | 0 | |
7834899536 | Chloroplast | photosynthetic organelle; converts energy of sunlight to chemical energy stored in sugar molecules | 1 | |
7834912718 | Central Vacuole | prominent organelle in older plant cells; functions include storage, breakdown of waste, hydrolysis of macromolecules; enlarges for plant growth | 2 | |
7834921891 | Peroxisome | organelle with various metabolic functions; produces hydrogen peroxide as a by-product and then converts it to water | 3 | |
7835526949 | Nucleolus | makes ribosomes | 4 | |
7835541287 | Chromatin | uncoiled DNA and proteins; visible in a dividing cell as individual condensed chromosomes | 5 | |
7835550749 | Nuclear Envelope | double membrane enclosing the nucleus; contains nuclear pores; connects to the ER | 6 | |
7835555839 | Mitochondria | location of cellular respiration; produces ATP | 7 | |
7835596624 | Cytoskeleton | composed of 3 protein components; microtubules, intermediate filaments and microfilaments; reinforces cell shape; aids in cell movement | 8 | |
7835612605 | Rough ER | network of membranous sacs and tubes that contains ribosomes; site of protein synthesis | 9 | |
7835619784 | Smooth ER | lacks ribosomes; aids in carb & lipid synthesis; detoxifies | 10 | |
7835627824 | plasmodesmata | cytoplasmic channels through cell walls that connect the cytoplasm of adjacent cells | 11 | |
7835633265 | Cell Membrane | controls what goes in/out of a cell; maintains homeostasis | 12 | |
7835648057 | Cell Wall | outer layer of plant cell that maintains cell shape and protects cell from damage; made of cellulose | 13 |
AP Bio Plant Cell Flashcards
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