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AP Biology Math Flashcards

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8768506725Math Formula SheetYour best friend that holds all the math equations you will need to know for the class.0
8768506726Standard DeviationA quantity calculated to indicate the extent of deviation for a group as a whole (S= Standard Deviation, Xi= Individual data point, X with line above= mean, n= size of sample).1
8768506727Standard ErrorA measure of the statistical accuracy of an estimate, equal to the standard deviation of the theoretical distribution of a large population of such estimates.2
8768506728Hardy Weinberg EquilibriumTheory that states that in absence of evolutionary factors, allele frequency within a population will remain constant through out each generation (p= frequency of dominant allele in a population, q= frequency of the recessive allele in a population).3
8768506729Chi Square4
8768506730MeanAverage of numbers (Add up all numbers and divide the sum by the amount numbers ).5
8768506731MedianNumber in the middle when ordered from least to greatest or greatest to least (If two numbers then find the average or mean between the two).6
8768506732ModeThe number that appears the most in a set of numbers.7
8768506733DilutionUsed to create a dilute solution from a concentration stock solution. (i= initial (Starting), C= Concentration, f= final (desired), V= volume of solution)8
8768506734Surface AreaThe measure of how much exposed area a solid object has show in squared units.9
8768506735Surface Area of a Sphere(r= Radius)10
8768506736Surface Area of a Cube(a= surface area of one side of a cube)11
8768506737Surface Area of a Rectangular SolidSum of surface area of each side (2lw+2lh+2wh) (l= length, w= width, h= height)12
8768506738VolumeThe amount of space in a solid figure.13
8768506739Volume of a Sphere(r= Radius)14
8768506740Volume of a Cube or Rectangular Prism(l= length, w= width, h= height)15
8768506741Volume of a ColumnPi x r^2 x h (r= radius, h= height, x= multiplication symbol)16
8768506742RatedY/dt (d= change, Y= the amount of something, t= time aka dY= amount of change and dt= amount of time changed)17
8768506743Population GrowthdN/dT=B-D (N= Population size, B= Birth rate, D= Death Rate, T= Time)18
8768506744Logistic Growth Equation(r= maximum per capita growth rate of an population, K= carrying capacity)19
8768506745Exponential Growth EquationdN/dT= r (or r max)N20
8768506746Gibbs Free Energy21

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