AP Chemistry: Elements & Ions (Ch 4) Flashcards

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Part I: The reference tables supplied for the AP Chem Exam and tests throughout the course will be different from the ones you saw in your Chemistry class. However, the AP Exam still requires you to know the information that will be missing from the reference table. Pages 2-6 of this assignment are the lists of all the information that needs to be memorized before you come to the AP Chemistry class. The best way to complete this part of the assignment is to make flashcards. We will be quizzing on this information the first day of class!

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2458747066	25 Mn	Manganese	0
2458747067	24 Cr	Chromium	1
2458747068	31 Ga	Gallium	2
2458747069	82 Pb	Lead	3
2458747070	80 Hg	Mercury	4
2458747071	74 W	Tungsten	5
2458747072	56 Ba	Barium	6
2458747073	55 Cs	Cesium	7
2458747074	53 I	Iodine	8
2458747075	48 Cd	Cadmium	9
2458747076	47 Ag	Silver	10
2458747077	38 Sr	Strontium	11
2458747078	37 Rb	Rubidium	12
2458747079	36 Kr	Krypton	13
2458747080	35 Br	Bromine	14
2458747081	34 Se	Selenium	15
2458747082	33 As	Arsenic	16
2458747083	32 Ge	Germanium	17
2458747084	50 Sn	Tin	18
2458747085	95 Am	Americium	19
2458747086	94 Pu	Plutonium	20
2458747087	90 Th	Thorium	21
2458747088	92 U	Uranium	22
2458747089	23 V	Vanadium	23
2458747090	22 Ti	Titanium	24
2458747091	13 Al	Aluminum	25
2458747092	12 Mg	Magnesium	26
2458747093	11 Na	Sodium	27
2458747094	10 Ne	Neon	28
2458747095	9 F	Fluorine	29
2458747096	8 O	Oxygen	30
2458747097	7 N	Nitrogen	31
2458747098	30 Zn	Zinc	32
2458747099	29 Cu	Copper	33
2458747100	28 Ni	Nickel	34
2458747101	27 Co	Cobalt	35
2458747102	26 Fe	Iron	36
2458747103	21 Sc	Scandium	37
2458747104	20 Ca	Calcium	38
2458747105	19 K	Potassium	39
2458747106	18 Ar	Argon	40
2458747107	17 Cl	Chlorine	41
2458747108	16 S	Sulfur	42
2458747109	15 P	Phosphorus	43
2458747110	54 Xe	Xenon	44
2458747111	6 C	Carbon	45
2458747112	5 B	Boron	46
2458747113	4 Be	Beryllium	47
2458747114	3 Li	Lithium	48
2458747115	2 He	Helium	49
2458747116	1 H	Hydrogen	50
2458747117	14 Si	Silicon	51
2458747118	87 Fr	Francium	52
2458747119	86 Rn	Radon	53
2458747120	Strong Bases	Group 1 (IA) and 2 (IIA) metal hydroxides	54
2458747121	6 Strong Acids	hydroChloric (HCl), hydroBromic (HBr), Sulfuric (H₂SO₄), Perchloric (HClO₄), hydroIodic (HI), Nitric (HNO₃) CBSPIN	55
2458747122	O₂⁻²	peroxide ion	56
2458747123	OH⁻	hydroxide ion	57
2458747124	HSO₄⁻	bisulfate ion; hydrogen sulfate ion	58
2458747125	NH₄⁺	ammonium ion	59
2458747126	O₂⁻	superoxide ion	60
2458747127	HPO₄⁻²	hydrogen phosphate ion	61
2458747128	H₂PO₄⁻	dihydrogen phosphate ion	62
2458747129	HCO₃⁻²	bicarbonate ion; hydrogen carbonate ion	63
2458747130	Soluble or Insoluble: most oxides (O⁻²) except for those of Group IA and IIA which react with water to form the corresponding hydroxides	Insoluble	64
2458747131	Soluble or Insoluble: most sulfides (S₂⁻) except those of Group IA and IIA and the Ammonium ion	Insoluble	65
2458747132	Soluble or Insoluble: most hydroxides (OH⁻) except those of Group IA, Calcium, and Barium	Insoluble	66
2458747133	Soluble or Insoluble: most carbonates (CO₃⁻²) and phosphates (PO₄⁻³) except those of Group IA and the Ammonium ion	Insoluble	67
2458747134	Soluble or Insoluble: all salts containing Nitrate (NO₃⁻), Acetate (CH₃COO⁻/C₂H₃O₂⁻), and Perchlorates	Soluble	68
2458747135	Soluble or Insoluble: all salts containing Sulfate (SO4⁻²) except those of Pb⁺², Ca⁺², Sr⁺², and Ba⁺²	Soluble	69
2458747136	Soluble or Insoluble: All chlorides (Cl⁻), bromides (Br⁻), and iodides (I⁻) except those of Cu⁺, Ag⁺, Pb⁺², and Hg₂⁺²	Soluble	70
2458747137	Soluble or Insoluble: All salts of Group IA (Li⁺, Na⁺, etc.) and the Ammonium ion (NH⁺)	Soluble	71
2458747138	Mn⁺²: Color in Aqueous Solution?	faint pink	72
2458747139	Fe⁺² and Fe⁺³: Color in Aqueous Solution?	various colors	73
2458747140	Co⁺²: Color in Aqueous Solution?	pink	74
2458747141	Cr⁺²: Color in Aqueous Solution?	blue	75
2458747142	Cr⁺³: Color in Aqueous Solution?	green or violet	76
2458747143	CrO4⁺²: Color in Aqueous Solution?	yellow	77
2458747144	Cr2O7⁻²: Color in Aqueous Solution?	orange	78
2458747145	Cu⁺²: Color in Aqueous Solution?	blue to green	79
2458747146	MnO4⁻: Color in Aqueous Solution?	dark purple	80
2458747147	Ni⁺²: Color in Aqueous Solution?	green	81
2458747148	Li⁺	lithium ion	82
2458747149	Na⁺	sodium ion	83
2458747150	K⁺	potassium ion	84
2458747151	Mg⁺²	magnesium ion	85
2458747152	Ca⁺²	calcium ion	86
2458747153	Sr⁺²	strontium ion	87
2458747154	Ba⁺²	barium ion	88
2458747155	Ag⁺	silver ion	89
2458747156	Zn⁺²	zinc ion	90
2458747157	Cd⁺²	cadmium ion	91
2458747158	Al⁺³	aluminum ion	92
2458747159	N⁻³	nitride	93
2458747160	O⁻²	oxide	94
2458747161	S⁻²	sulfide	95
2458747162	F⁻	fluoride	96
2458747163	Cl⁻	chloride	97
2458747164	Br⁻	bromide	98
2458747165	I⁻	iodide	99
2458747166	Cu⁺	copper (I) or cuprous ion	100
2458747167	Cu⁺²	copper (II) or cupric ion	101
2458747168	Hg₂⁺²	mercury (I) or mercurous ion	102
2458747169	Hg⁺²	mercury (II) or mercuric ion	103
2458747170	Fe⁺²	iron (II) or ferrous ion	104
2458747171	Fe⁺³	iron (III) or ferric ion	105
2458747172	Cr⁺²	chromium (II) or chromous ion	106
2458747173	Cr⁺³	chromium (III) or chromic ion	107
2458747174	Mn⁺²	manganese (II) or manganous ion	108
2458747175	Mn⁺³	manganese (III) or manganic ion	109
2458747176	Co⁺²	cobalt (II) or cobaltous ion	110
2458747177	Co⁺³	cobalt (III) or cobaltic ion	111
2458747178	Sn⁺²	tin (II) or stannous ion	112
2458747179	Sn⁺⁴	tin (IV) or stannic ion	113
2458747180	Pb⁺²	lead (II) or plumbous ion	114
2458747181	Pb⁺⁴	lead (IV) or plumbic ion	115
2458747182	H₂SO₄	sulfuric acid	116
2458747183	H₂SO₃	sulfurous acid	117
2458747184	SO₄⁻²	sulfate ion	118
2458747185	SO₃⁻²	sulfite ion	119
2458747186	HNO₃	nitric acid	120
2458747187	HNO₂	nitrous acid	121
2458747188	NO₃⁻	nitrate ion	122
2458747189	NO₂⁻	nitrite ion	123
2458747190	H₃PO₄	phosphoric acid	124
2458747191	PO₄⁻³	phosphate ion	125
2458747192	H₂CO₃	carbonic acid	126
2458747193	CO₃⁻²	carbonate ion	127
2458747194	HMnO₄	permanganic acid	128
2458747195	MnO₄⁻	permanganate ion	129
2458747196	HCN	hydrocyanic acid	130
2458747197	CN⁻	cyanide ion	131
2458747198	HOCN	cyanic acid	132
2458747199	OCN⁻	cyanate ion	133
2458747200	HSCN	thiocyanic acid	134
2458747201	SCN⁻	thiocyanate ion	135
2458747202	HC₂H₃O₂	acetic acid	136
2458747203	C₂H₃O₂⁻	acetate ion	137
2458747204	H₂C₂O₄	oxalic acid	138
2458747205	C₂O₄⁻²	oxalate ion	139
2458747206	H₂CrO₄	chromic acid	140
2458747207	CrO₄⁻²	chromate ion	141
2458747208	H₂Cr₂O₇	dichromic acid	142
2458747209	Cr₂O₇⁻²	dichromate ion	143
2458747210	H₂S₂O₃	thiosulfuric acid	144
2458747211	S₂O₃⁻²	thiosulfate ion	145
2458747212	H₃AsO₄	arsenic acid	146
2458747213	AsO₄⁻³	arsenate ion	147
2458747214	H₃AsO₃	arsenous acid	148
2458747215	AsO₃⁻³	arsenite ion	149
2458747216	HClO	hypochlorous acid	150
2458747217	HBrO	hypobromous acid	151
2458747218	HIO	hypoiodous acid	152
2458747219	HF	hypofluorous acid	153
2458747220	ClO⁻	hypochlorite ion	154
2458747221	BrO⁻	hypobromite ion	155
2458747222	IO⁻	hypoiodite ion	156
2458747223	FO⁻	hypofluorite ion	157
2458747224	HClO₂	chlorous acid	158
2458747225	HBrO₂	bromous acid	159
2458747226	HIO₂	iodous acid	160
2458747227	ClO₂⁻	chlorite ion	161
2458747228	BrO₂⁻	bromite ion	162
2458747229	IO₂⁻	iodite ion	163
2458747230	HClO₃	chloric acid	164
2458747231	HBrO₃	bromic acid	165
2458747232	HIO₃	iodic acid	166
2458747233	ClO₃⁻	chlorate ion	167
2458747234	BrO₃⁻	bromate ion	168
2458747235	IO₃⁻	iodate ion	169
2458747236	HClO₄	perchloric acid	170
2458747237	HBrO₄	perbromic acid	171
2458747238	HIO₄	periodic acid	172
2458747239	ClO₄⁻	perchlorate ion	173
2458747240	BrO₄⁻	perbromate ion	174

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AP Chemistry: Elements & Ions (Ch 4) Flashcards

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