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Ap Chemistry Redox Flashcards

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9669286836ReductionThe gain of electrons0
9669286837OxidationThe loss of electrons1
9669286838Oxidation NumbersIndicates the number of electrons lost, gained, or shared as a result of chemical bonding. Higher: Less electrons/less negative Lower: More electrons/more negative2
9669286842Electrochemical CellAny device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy or electrical energy into chemical energy3
9669286843Voltaic Cellin which a spontaneous chemical reaction produces a flow of electrons( +G)4
9669286844Electrolytic Cellcell that requires an electric current to force a chemical reaction to occur (-G)5
9669286845ElectrodeThe site at which oxidation or reduction occurs in an electrochemical cell6
9669286846AnodeThe electrode in which Oxidation occurs7
9669286847CathodeThe electrode in which Reduction occurs8
9669286848Salt BridgeIn a voltaic cell, a ___________ connects the two containers and provides a path for a flow of ions between the two beakers.9
9669286849ElectrolysisWhen electricity is used to force a chemical reaction to occur10
9669286850LEO says GERLEO: Loss of Electrons is Oxidation GER: Gain of Electrons is Reductions11
9669286851ZeroEvery uncombined element has an oxidization number of...12
9669286852Hydrogen+1 in compounds unless combined w/ a metal, when it is -113
9669286853OxygenUsually -2 but combined in a peroxide H2O2) it is -114

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