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AP DBG Proper Names Flashcards

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6381079808Aduatucī -ōrum m.a tribe of the Belgae (originally Germans) living on the west bank of the Meuse0
6381079809Allobroges -um m.Allobroges (a tribe)1
6381079810Ambiorīx -īgis m.Leader of the Eburones Leads revolt in DBG 5 owes Caesar for kindness, deceiving, victory against Cotta and Sabinus, → Aduatuci, defeated2
6381079811Apollō -inis m.(DBG 6) Apollo, a god3
6381079812Aquītānia -ae f.Aquitania4
6381079813Aquītānus ī m.an Aquitanian5
6381079814Ariovistus -ī m.Ariovistus Caesar's main antagonist in second half of DBG 1. German leader/"friend" of Rome whose expansion into Gallic territory was stopped by Caesar King of the Germans, seized territories in Gaul, cruel, German, anti-Caesarian, king of the German tribe of the Suebi. He conquered the rival Aedui tribe and claimed the best land in Gaul. He was known for his terrible cruelty, often enslaving children. He refused Caesar's attempts at freeing the Gauls by saying that conquered people should be subject to any treatment from their conqueror. He was ultimately defeated by Caesar and his Germans driven back across the Rhine by Julius Caesar.6
6381079815Arpīnēius -ī m.a Roman gentile name7
6381079816Atrebās -ātis(adj.) Atrebatian, of the Atrebates8
6381079817Aulus -ī m.Aulus (a name)9
6381079818Aurunculēius -ī m.[Lucius] Aurunculeius [Cotta] a Roman name10
6381079819Balventius -ī m.a Roman gentile name, only with Titus, a centurion in Caesar's army11
6381079820Belgae -ārum m.the Belgians, a warlike people12
6381079821Belgium -ī n. or Belgica -ae f.Belgium, a part of Gallia Belgica13
6381079822Bellovacī -ōrum m.Bellovaci, a people in Gallia Belgica14
6381079823Bōiī -ōrum m.a Celtic nation15
6381079824Britannia -ae f.Britain16
6381079825Caesar Caesaris m.[Gaius Iulius] Caesar17
6381079826Carnutēs -um m.a Gallic people between the Loire and the Seine18
6381079827Casticus -ī m.Casticus a chief of the Sequani, son of Catamantaloedes. Conviced (alongside Dumnorix) to take part in the conspiracy of Orgetorix as a bid for power (DBG 1.3)19
6381079828Catamantāloedēs -is m.Catamantaloedes (Catamantaledes) former ruler of the Sequani, recognized as a "friend" by the Roman Senate. His son, Casticus, was later part of Orgetorix's conspiracy (DBG 1.3)20
6381079829Catuvolcus -ī m.a chief of the Eburones, revolts alongside Ambiorix21
6381079830Celtae -ārum m.a great race in Gaul and Britain22
6381079831Ceutronēs -um m.a tribe in the Graian Alps23
6381079832Cicerō Cicerōnis m.[Quintus Tullius] Cicero brother of Marcus,24
6381079833Commius -ī m.Commius the Atrebatian. (DBG 4) King/leader of the Atrebates, a Belgian tribe friendly to Caesar. Sent by Caesar as an envoy to Britain in 55 B.C. where he was thrown into chains, but later released25
6381079834Cotta -ae m.Cotta (a name)26
6381079835Crassus -ī m.Crassus27
6381079836Dīs -ītis m.Pluto, the ruler of Hades28
6381079837Dīviciācus -ī m.a chief/leader of the Aedui, a leader of the Suessiones (DBG 1, 5) part of Aedui conspiracy, Dumnorix's Brother; pro-Roman but protective of his brother29
6381079838Druides -um or Druidae -ārum m.the Druids, priests of the Gauls30
6381079839Dumnorīx -īgis m.a leader of the Aedui, brother of Diviciacus, married Orgetorix's daughter (DBG 1, 5) Persuaded by Orgetorix to revolt, Caesar wanted to keep him on side because he knew he had influence and power over the Gauls. Caesar tried to learn of his plan but Dumnorix left with the Aeduan cavalry Caesar and Caesar had his troops find and kill him.31
6381079840Eburōnēs -um m.a Belgian tribe, dependents of the Treveri32
6381079841Esuviī -ōrum m.a Gallic tribe in the region of Normandy33
6381079842Gabīnius -iī m.Gabinius34
6381079843Gāius -iī m.Gaius Roman Praenomen35
6381079844Gallia Galliae f.Gaul36
6381079845Gallus -ī m.a Gaul, a Gallic person37
6381079846Garumna -ae f.The Garumna River a river of southwest Gaul, now called the Garonne38
6381079847Geidumnī -ōrum m.a Belgian tribe, dependents on the Nervii39
6381079848Genava -ae f.Genava40
6381079849Germānī -ōrum m.Germans41
6381079850Gnaeus -ī m.Gnaeus42
6381079851Grudiī -ōrum m.a Belgian people, dependents of the Nervii43
6381079852Helvēticus -a -umHelvetian44
6381079853Hispānia -ae f.Spain45
6381079854Indūtiomārus -ī m.a chief of the Treveri46
6381079855Italia Italiae f.Italy47
6381079856Iuppiter Iovis m.Jupiter48
6381079857Iūra -ae m.a chain of mountains in Gaul, running northeast from the Rhone to the Rhine, separating the Sequani and the Helvetii49
6381079858Kalendae -ārum f.The Kalends First day of the Roman month50
6381079859Labiēnus Labiēnī m.[Titus] Labienus Caesar's legate "with praetorian power" (legatus pro praetore), lieutenant/right-hand-man Usually seen as a model soldier/subordinate51
6381079860Latobrīgī -ōrum m.a German tribe, neighbors of the Helvetii52
6381079861Lemmanus -ī m.the lake of Geneva, Lake Leman53
6381079862Levacī -ōrum m.a tribe of Belgian Gaul, dependents on the Nervii54
6381079863Lūcānius -ī m.a Roman gentile name55
6381079864Lūcius -iī m.Lucius56
6381079865Marcus Marcī m.Marcus57
6381079866Mārs Mārtis m.Mars58
6381079867Matrona -ae m.a river of Gaul, joining the Seine near Paris, the Marne59
6381079868Mercurius -iī m.Mercury, an Italian god, identified with the Greek Hermes, son of Jupiter and Maia, and messenger of the gods60
6381079869Messāla -ae m.Messala (a name)61
6381079870Minerva -ae f.Minerva62
6381079871Morinī -ōrumthe Morini63
6381079872Mosa -ae m.a river in Belgic Gaul, now the Meuse64
6381079873Mūniātus -ī m.Muniatus (a name)65
6381079874Nammēius -ī m.a Helvetian sent as ambassador to Caesar66
6381079875Nervicus -a -umof the Nervii67
6381079876Nōrēia -ae f.a city of the Norici68
6381079877Orgetorīx -īgis m.a nobleman of the Helvetii69
6381079878Padus -ī m.Padus, a major river in northern Italy; modern Po70
6381079879Petrosidius -ī m.a Roman gentile name71
6381079880Pīsō -onis m.cognomen of the Gens Calpurnia72
6381079881Plancus -ī m.a Roman family name73
6381079882Pleumoxiī -ōrum m.a people of Belgic Gaul, clients of the Nervii74
6381079883Pompēius -iī m.Pompey75
6381079884Pullō -ōnis m.a Roman family name76
6381079885Quintus -ī m.Quintus Roman Praenomen77
6381079886Rauracī -ōrum m.a tribe on the upper Rhine78
6381079887Rēmī -ōrum m. pl.the Remi79
6381079888Rhēnus -ī m.Rhine80
6381079889Rhodanus -ī m.Rhodanus, a major river in southern Gaul modern Rhone81
6381079890Rōmānī Rōmānōrum m.Romans82
6381079891Rōscius -a -umof the Roscii83
6381079892Samarobrīva -ae f.a city of the Ambiani84
6381079893Sēquana -ae f.the Sequana (a river in Gaul)85
6381079894Sēquanī -ōrum m.dwellers on the Sequana86
6381079895Tarusātēs -ium m.a tribe of Aquitania87
6381079896Titūrius -ī m.a Roman praenomen88
6381079897Titus -ī m.Titus89
6381079898Trebōnius -ī m.Trebonius (a name)90
6381079899Trēverī -ōrum m.a people in Gaul, originally German, on the Moselle91
6381079900Tulingī -ōrum m.a German tribe92
6381079901Verticō -ōnis m.one of the Nervii93
6381079902Verucloetius -ī m.Verucloetius (a name)94
6381079903Vorēnus -ī m.a Roman family name95
6421214854LiscusAeduan Chief/Magistrate (DBG 1) tattled on Dumnorix to Caesar like a good little subjugated Gallic "friend" should (DBG 5) Chief of the Aedui, reveals conspiracy of the Gauls within camp telling Caesar's plans.96
6421274643ConsidiusDBG 1 (first half) Roman soldier who mistakenly identifies Labienus's troops on a hill as enemy soldiers, botches Caesar's plans97

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