AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Elements of Literature Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
7496253031ALLEGORYfigure of speech (usually a complete narrative) in which abstract ideas or principles are described in terms of characters or events Example: Animal Farm, Allegory of the Cave0
7496253032COMEDYliterary genre and type of dramatic work that is amusing and satirical in nature; purpose is to amuse the audience, multiple subsets to comedy, commonly provides social commentary Example: A Midsummer Night's Dream, Shakespeare Romantic Comedy1
7496256100CONFIDANTsomeone in whom the main character confides; reveals the central character's thoughts, intentions, and personality traits. does not need to be a person2
7496257845COSMIC IRONYalso known as the "irony of fate" common in stories that deal with gods, fate, or destiny that have agendas that differ from humans the universe is indifferent to the plight of man toy with human hope and expectation3
7496257846DENOUEMENTdefined as the resolution to all the conflict in the work of fiction driven by the climax, can occur simultaneously commonly found at the end of the story4
7496263527GENREthe type of literature characterized by a specific form, content, or style Examples: poetry, drama, prose, fiction, non-fiction5
7496263528IN MEDIAS RESin the middle of a narrative or plot6
7496268060DIRECT VS INDIRECT CHARACTERIZATIONan author or another character in the story describes or reveals a character reveals traits in a straightforward manner Example: descriptive adjectives, epithets also known as implicit characterization audience has to deduce character through their thoughts, actions, dialogue, behavior, and speech Example: communications between characters7
7496268061FLAT VS DYNAMIC CHARACTERone-dimensional, lack emotional depth, static throughout the story, no substantial growth throughout Example: Miss Maudie (TKAM) faces trials and tribulations throughout the narrative, undergoes changes and growth Example: Jack (Lord of the Flies)8
7496271924HORATIANnamed for Latin poet, Horace an ode typically informal in tone short lyric poem written in stanzas of two or four lines commonly intimate and reflective/deal with friendship and love Satire mocked the societal norms, clever yet gentle ridicules universal human folly9
7496271925JUVENILIANJuvenal attacked public officials and governmental organizations more contemptuous and abrasive, and uses strong irony and sarcasm, aims to provoke change, not commonly humorous10
7496277591LIMITED/OMNISCIENT POVthird person limited point of view, the reader is privy only to one main character's thoughts third person omniscient point of view allows the author to delve into the thoughts of any character, making the narrator seem godlike11
7496277592MINIMALISTcontext often dictates the meaning, characterized by an economy of words, readers take an active role in the story popularized by Hemingway12
7496282966SITUATIONAL IRONYincongruity appears between expectations of something to happen, and what actually happens instead. something entirely different happens from what audience may be expecting, or the final outcome is opposite to what the audience is expecting distinction between appearances and realities Example: Kate Choplin, Story of an Hour-her husband comes back unexpectedly and, upon seeing him, instantly she dies from shock.13
7496286121STORY OF INITIATIONstory whose overall plot is concerned with putting the protagonist through a particular sort of experience14
7496288763STOCK CHARACTERdramatic or literary character representing a type in a conventional manner and recurring in many works archetypal, stereotypical in nature15
7496291683STREAM OF CONSCIOUSNESSstream of consciousness is a narrative mode or method that attempts to depict the multitudinous thoughts and feelings which pass through the mind16
7496293835STYLEtechnique that an individual author uses in his writing. It varies from author to author, and depends upon one's syntax, word choice, and tone Example: persuasive, descriptive, argumentative/expository, narrative17
7496295742TRAGEDY (COMPARE TO COMEDY)drama that presents a serious subject matter about human suffering and corresponding terrible events in a dignified manner Example: Greek Tragedy, English Tragedy18
7496295743UNRELIABLE NARRATORnarrator whose character/credibility has been compromised Example: Amy (Gone Girl)19
7496298747VERBAL IRONYa speaker speaks something contradictory to what they intends to say or feel Example: sarcasm, overstatement, understatement20

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!