AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Elements of Literature Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
2895672050AllegoryA story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one0
2895674763AllusionAn expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference1
2895678367AntagonistA person who actively opposes or is hostile to someone or something; an adversary2
2895680636ArchetypeA very typical example of a certain person or thing3
2895682617ClimaxThe most intense, exciting, or important point of something; a culmination or apex4
2895686086ComedyProfessional entertainment consisting of jokes and satirical sketches, intended to make an audience laugh.5
2895687230ConfidantA person with whom one shares a secret or private matter, trusting them not to repeat it to others.6
2895689418ConflictA serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one7
2895691510Cosmic Ironythe idea that fate, destiny, or a god controls and toys with human hopes and expectations; also, the belief that the universe is so large and man is so small that the universe is indifferent to the plight of man; also called irony of fate8
2895694057CrisisA time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger9
2895696839DenouementThe final part of a play, movie, or narrative in which the strands of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved.10
2895699853DialogueConversation between two or more people as a feature of a book, play, or movie11
2895702620DictionThe choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing12
2895704368Direct Characterizationhow an author tells his or her reader about a character. It occurs when the author specifically reveals traits about the character in a direct, straightforward manner.13
2895710553Dramatic Ironythe irony occurring when the implications of a situation, speech, etc, are understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play14
2895715466Dynamic Charactercharacter who undergoes an important inner change, as a change in personality or attitude15
2895724495Epiphanya literary work or section of a work presenting, usually symbolically, such a moment of revelation and insight16
2895732299Expositionis a device used in television programs, films, literature, poetry, plays and even music. It is the writer's way to give background information to the audience about the setting and the characters of the story.17
2895735111FictionLiterature in the form of prose, especially short stories and novels, that describes imaginary events and people18
2895740934First Persona grammatical category of pronouns and verbs used by the speaker to refer to or talk about himself or herself19
2895740950Flashbackan interruption of the chronological sequence (as of a film or literary work) of an event of earlier occurrence20
2895744831Flat Charactercharacters lack depth and remain same over the course of a narrative21
2895752227Foreshadowingis a literary device in which a writer gives an advance hint of what is to come later in the story.22
2895754882Genrethe type of art, literature or music characterized by a specific form, content and style.23
2895754883Imageryusing figurative language to represent objects, actions and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses.24
2895757893Indirect Characterizationwhen the narrator shows the reader something about the character through the character's actions, things the character says, or things other characters say.25
2895761639In Medias Resinto the middle of a narrative; without preamble.26
2895764822Ironya figure of speech in which words are used in such a way that their intended meaning is different from the actual meaning of the words.27
2895767994Horatiansatire in which the voice is indulgent, tolerant, amused, and witty.28
2895772076JuvenalianThis form is often pessimistic, characterized by irony, sarcasm, moral indignation and personal invective, with less emphasis on humor.29
2895779742Limited omniscient point of viewthe narrator is a character in the story, but also knows the thoughts and feelings of all the other characters30
2895786627Minimalista style or technique (as in music, literature, or design) that is characterized by extreme spareness and simplicity.31
2895797278Motifan object or idea that repeats itself throughout a literary work.32
2895798913Motivationreason why characters do what they do33
2895802340Narratorthe voice that an author takes on to tell a story.34
2895809781Objective Point of Viewthe writer tells what happens without stating more than can be inferred from the story's action and dialogue. The narrator never discloses anything about what the characters think or feel, remaining a detached observer.35
2895811471Omniscient Point of Viewall knowing narrator36
2895813012Plota literary term used to describe the events that make up a story or the main part of a story.37
2895815360Point of Viewthe angle of considering things, which shows us the opinion, or feelings of the individuals involved in a situation.38
2895821644Protagonistthe central character or leading figure in poetry, narrative, novel or any other story.39
2895824634Round Characterare complex and undergo development, sometimes sufficiently to surprise the reader.40
2895828338Settingan environment or surrounding in which an event or story takes place.41
2895830626Short Storybrief fictional prose narrative that is shorter than a novel and that usually deals with only a few characters.42
2895834301Situational Ironyirony involving a situation in which actions have an effect that is opposite from what was intended, so that the outcome is contrary to what was expected.43
2895836977Static Charactera literary or dramatic character who undergoes little or no inner change; a character who does not grow or develop.44
2895840235Stock Charactera character in literature, theater, or film of a type quickly recognized and accepted by the reader or viewer and requiring no development by the writer.45
2895843920Story of Initiationa short story depicting a decisive incident that initiates a character into a higher state of awareness, whether for better or for worse.46
2895849750Stream of consciousnessa narrative mode, or device, that seeks "to depict the multitudinous thoughts and feelings which pass through the mind. Another term for it is 'interior monologue'."47
2895854026Stylethe way a writer writes and it is the technique which an individual author uses in his writing48
2895856786Symbol/Symbolismsomething that stands for itself as well as something broader or more abstract/the use of symbols to signify ideas and qualities by giving them symbolic meanings that are different from their literal sense.49
2895862504Syntaxa set of rules in a language. It dictates how words from different parts of speech are put together in order to convey a complete thought.50
2895864995Themedefined as a main idea or an underlying meaning of a literary work that may be stated directly or indirectly.51
2895867426Third personwhere a detached person (someone who isn't directly involved in the action) tells you everything that goes down.52
2895872808Tragedykind of drama that presents a serious subject matter about human suffering and corresponding terrible events in a dignified manner.53
2895874657Tonean attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience.54
2895876915Unreliable narratora character in the story who does not tell the events of the story accurately because of his or her mental state or immaturity.55
2895884151Verbal Ironyirony in which a person says or writes one thing and means another56

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!