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AP Elements of Literature / Terms Flashcards

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2896186230Allegorya story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.0
2896187906Allusiona statement that refers to something without mentioning it directly1
2896193979Antagonista person who actively opposes or is hostile to someone or something; an adversary2
2896200197Archetypethe original pattern or model from which all things of the same kind are copied or on which they are based3
2896203641Climaxthe most intense, exciting, or important point of something; a culmination or apex4
2896207815Comedythe humorous or amusing aspects of something.5
2896212220Confidanta character in a story that the lead character (protagonist) confides in and trusts. Typically, these consist of the best friend, relative, doctor or boss.6
2896218813Conflictany struggle between opposing forces Usually, the main character struggles against some other force7
2896228969Cosmic Ironygods (or the Fates) are amusing themselves by toying with the minds of mortals with deliberate ironic intent8
2896230653Crisisa peak moment of tension in the action of a work, the moment of highest indecision9
2896235462Denouementthe final part of a play, movie, or narrative in which the strands of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved.10
2896240856Dialogueconversation between two or more people as a feature of a book, play, or movie.11
2896243176Dictionthe choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing.12
2896246657Direct Characterizationtells the audience what the personality of the character is.13
2896248792Dramatic Ironyirony that is inherent in speeches or a situation of a drama and is understood by the audience but not grasped by the characters in the play14
2896259823Dynamic Charactercharacter who changes throughout the course of a story as a result of the conflicts they encounter on their journey15
2896263181Epiphanya moment of sudden revelation or insight16
2896266222Expositiona comprehensive description and explanation of an idea or theory17
2896269819Fictionliterature in the form of prose, especially short stories and novels, that describes imaginary events and people18
2896271901First Personstory is narrated by one character at a time. This character may be speaking about him or herself or sharing events that he or she is experiencing. Recognized by the use of I or we.19
2896285116Flashbacka scene in a movie, novel, etc., set in a time earlier than the main story20
2896289186Flat Charactertwo-dimensional in that they are relatively uncomplicated and do not change throughout the course of a work21
2896293569Foreshadowingbe a warning or indication of a future event22
2896296796Genrea category of artistic composition, as in music or literature, characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matter.23
2896302814Imagerydescriptive sensory language, including details of taste, touch, sight, smell, and sound24
2896307509Indirect Characterizationnarrator shows the reader something about the character through the character's actions, things the character says, or things other characters say25
2896311626In Medias Resin or into the middle of a narrative or plot26
2896316967Ironya state of affairs or an event that seems deliberately contrary to what one expects and is often amusing as a result27
2896321795Horatianform of satire where writer playfully criticizes some social vice through gentle, mild, and light-hearted humour28
2896335413Juvenilianform of satire where writer is more contemptuous and abrasive and actively attacks them through his literature29
2896353360Limited Omniscient Point of Viewnarrator knows all the thoughts, actions, and feelings of all characters30
2896355873Minimalista style or technique (as in music, literature, or design) that is characterized by extreme spareness and simplicity31
2896369254Motifa distinctive feature or dominant idea in an artistic or literary composition32
2896373626Motivationreason why characters do what they do33
2896379144NarratorA person who tells a story; in literature, the voice that an author takes on to tell a story34
2896386222Objective Point of ViewThe third person narrator relates only what we can see and hear, without giving access to the thoughts and feelings of any of the characters35
2896392128Omniscient Point of Viewnarrator is a character in the story, but also knows the thoughts and feelings of all the other characters36
2896398055Plotthe main events of a play, novel, movie, or similar work, devised and presented by the writer as an interrelated sequence37
2896401250Point of Viewthe narrator's position in relation to the story being told38
2896420378Protagonistthe leading character or one of the major characters in a drama, movie, novel, or other fictional text39
2896423521Round Charactercharacters that are complex and undergo development, sometimes sufficiently to surprise the reader40
2896428131Settingthe place or type of surroundings where something is positioned or where an event takes place41
2896433114Short Storya story with a fully developed theme but significantly shorter and less elaborate than a novel42
2896437439Situational Ironyirony involving a situation in which actions have an effect that is opposite from what was intended, so that the outcome is contrary to what was expected43
2896446412Static Characterliterary or dramatic character who undergoes little or no inner change; a character who does not grow or develop44
2896450054Stock Characterstereotypical person whom audiences readily recognize from frequent recurrences in a particular literary tradition; archetypal characters distinguished by their flatness; as a result, they tend to be easy targets for parody and to be criticized as clichés45
2896458445Story of Initiationstory whose overall plot is concerned with putting the protagonist through a particular sort of experience - beginning something for which his/her previous experience had not prepared him/her46
2896468493Stream of Consciousnessa literary style in which a character's thoughts, feelings, and reactions are depicted in a continuous flow uninterrupted by objective description or conventional dialogue47
2896478296Styledescribes the ways that the author uses words — the author's word choice, sentence structure, figurative language, and sentence arrangement all work together to establish mood, images, and meaning in the text48
2896485231Symbol/SymbolismA figure of speech where an object, person, or situation has another meaning other than its literal meaning49
2896489571Syntaxthe arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language50
2896493149Themean idea that recurs in or pervades a work of art or literature51
2896498323Third Personpoint of view and uses pronouns like he, she, it, or they52
2896512081Tragedya series of unfortunate events by which one or more of the literary characters in the story undergo several misfortunes, which finally culminate into a disaster of 'epic proportions'53
2896520427Tonethe perspective or attitude that the author adopts with regards to a specific character, place or development54
2896529079Unreliable Narratorcharacter whose telling of the story is not completely accurate or credible due to problems with the character's mental state or maturity55
2896536625Verbal Ironyuse of vocabulary to describe something in a way that is other than it seems; often is used with a sarcastic tone or nature56

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