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AP English Flashcards

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7804257769DidacticA term used to describe fiction, nonfiction, or poetry that teaches a specific lesson or moral or provides a model of correct behavior or thinking0
7804263646AdageA folk saying with a lesson1
7804266513AphorismA terse statement which expresses a general truth or moral principle. Can be a memorable summation of the author's points2
7804286874EllipsisThe deliberate omission of a word or phrase from prose done for effect by the author.3
7805590595EuphemismA more agreeable or less offensive substitute for generally unpleasant words or concepts. Can be used for political correctness or an exaggerated correctness to add humor.4
7805617848Figurative LanguageWriting that is not meant to be taken literally5
7805627939Analogya comparison of one pair of variables to a parallel set of variables. When a writer uses this skill, he or she argues that the relationship between the first pair of variables is the same as the relationship between the second pair of variables.6
7805655342HyperboleAn exaggeration7
7805658611IdiomA common, often used expression that doesn't make sense if you take it literally8
7805672707MetaphorMaking an implied comparison, not using "like," "as," or other such words.9
7805695017MetonymyReplacing an actual word or idea, with a related word or concept10
7805710157SynecdocheA kind of metonymy when a whole is represented by naming one of its parts, or vice versa11
7805728216SimileUsing words such as "like" or "as" to make a direct comparison between two very different things12
7805763111SynesthesiaA description involving a "crossing of the senses."13
7805786242PersonificationGiving human-like qualities to something that is not human14
7805796584AllegoryA story, fictional or non fictional, in which characters, things, and events represent qualities or concepts. The interaction of these characters, things, and events is meant to reveal an abstraction or a truth15

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