AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP English Language and Composition Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
13717563148AllegoryThe device of using character and/or story elements symbolically to represent and abstraction in addition to literal meaning.0
13717563149AntecedentWord, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun.1
13717563150AntithesisOpposition or contrast of ideas through parallelism.2
13717563151AphorismTerse statement of unknown authorship which expresses a general truth or moral3
13717563152ApostropheA figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or a personified abstraction, such as liberty or love.4
13717563153Colloquial/ColloquialismThe use of slang or informalities in speech or writing.5
13717563154ConceitA fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between seemingly dissimilar objects.6
13717563155EuphemismEuphemisms are a more agreeable or less offensive substitute for a generally unpleasant word or concept.7
13717563156HomilyThis term literally means "sermon," but more informally, it can include any serious talk, speech, or lecture involving moral or spiritual advice.8
13717563157InvectiveAn emotionally violent, verbal denunciation or attack using strong, abusive language.9
13717563158Metonymya figure of speech in which the name of one object is substituted for that of another closely associated with it.10
13717563159AnaphoraA sub-type of parallelism, when the exact repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of successive lines or sentences.11
13717563160PedanticAn adjective that describes words, phrases, or general tone that is overly scholarly, academic, or bookish12
13717563161Proseone of the major divisions of genre, prose refers to fiction and nonfiction, including all its forms.13
13717563162SemanticsThe branch of linguistics that studies the meaning of words, their historical and psychological development, their connotations, and their relation to one another.14
13717563163SyllogismFrom the Greek for "reckoning together," a syllogism is a deductive system of formal logic that presents two premises that inevitably lead to a sound conclusion.15
13717563164SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part of something is used to represent the whole or, occasionally, the whole is used to represent a part.16
13717563165SynesthesiaWhen one kind of sensory stimulus evokes the subjective experience of another.17
13717563166AnnotationExplanatory or critical notes added to a text.18
13717563167EpigramA brief witty statement.19
13717563168DigressionThe use of material unrelated to the subject of a work.20
13717563169Ellipsisthe omission of a word or several words necessary for a complete construction that is still understandable.21
13717563170Ad HominemDirected to or appealing to feelings or prejudices instead of to intellect or reason.22
13717563171AnachronismA person, scene, event or other element that fails to correspond with the appropriate time or era.23
13717563172DidacticHaving an instructive purpose; intending to convey information to teach a lesson usually in a dry, pompous manner.24
13717563173FallacyAn incorrect belief or supposition based on faulty data, defective evidence, or false information.25
13717563174HubrisExcessive pride that often affects tone.26
13717563175Inductive ReasoningA method of reasoning in which a number of specific facts or examples are used to make a generalization.27
13717563176LitotesA form of understatement in which the negative of the contrary is used to achieve emphasis or intensity.28
13717563177MotifA phrase, idea, or event that through repetition serves to unify or convey a theme in an essay or other discourse.29
13717563178Non SequiturA statement or idea that fails to follow logically from the one before.30
13717563179AnecdoteA short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.31
13717563180JargonSpecial words or expressions that are used by a particular profession or group and are difficult for others to understand.32
13717563181DiatribeA forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.33
13717563182DogmaticInclined to lay down principles as incontrovertibly true.34
13717563183PerniciousHaving a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way.35
13717563184BellicoseDemonstrating aggression and willingness to fight.36
13717563185VoraciousCraving or consuming large quantities of food.37
13717563186ZealousHaving or showing zeal.38
13717563187TacitUnderstood or implied without being stated.39
13717563188InnuendoAn allusive or oblique remark or hint, typically a suggestive or disparaging one.40
13717563189LanguidDisplaying or having a disinclination for physical exertion or effort; slow and relaxed.41
13717563190ConsecrateMake or declare (something, typically a church) sacred; dedicate formally to a religious or divine purpose.42
13717563191DyspepticOf or having indigestion or consequent irritability or depression.43
13717563192DoggerelComic verse composed in irregular rhythm.44
13717563193PetulantChildishly sulky or bad-tempered.45
13717563194InfidelA person who does not believe in religion or who adheres to a religion other than one's own.46
13717563195ExhortStrongly encourage or urge someone to do something.47
13717563196CloisteredKept away from the outside world; sheltered.48
13717563197VexMake (someone) feel annoyed, frustrated, or worried, especially with trivial matters.49

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!