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AP English Language , Barron's Glossary Terms - List One Flashcards

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10351947072abstract(n.) An abbreviated synopsis of a longer work of scholarship or research. (adj.) Dealing with or tending to deal with a subject apart from a particular or specific instance.0
10351947073active voice (refers to the use of verbs)A verb is in this when it expresses an action performed by its subject. Stylistically, this leads to more economical and vigorous writing.1
10351947074adageA saying or proverb containing a truth based on experience and often couched in metaphorical language.2
10351947075ad hominemDirected to or appealing to feelings or prejudices instead of to intellect or reason.3
10351947076allegoryA story in which a second meaning is to be read beneath the surface.4
10351947077alliterationThe repetition of one or more initial consonants in a group of words or lines in a poem.5
10351947078allusionallusion A reference to a person, place, or event meant to create an effect or enhance the meaning of an idea.6
10351947079ambiguityambiguity A vagueness of meaning; a conscious lack of clarity meant to evoke multiple meanings or interpretations.7
10351947080anachromismA person, scene, event or other element that fails to correspond with the appropriate time or era.8
10351947081analogyA comparison that points out similarities between two dissimilar things; a passage that points out several similarities between two unlike things is called an extended analogy.9
10351947082anecdotea short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person10
10351947083annotationA brief explanation, summary, or evaluation of a text or work of literature.11
10351947084antagonistA character or force in a work of literature that, by opposing the protagonist, produces tension or conflict.12
10351947085antecedentA word to which a pronoun refers.13
10351947086antithesisA rhetorical opposition or contrast of ideas by means of a grammatical arrangement of words, clauses, or sentences.14
10351947087aphorismA short, pithy statement of a generally accepted truth or sentiment.15
10351947088ApollonianIn contrast to Bionysian, it refers to the most noble, godlike qualities of human nature and behavior.16
10351947089apostropheA locution that addresses a person or personified thing not present.17
10351962830archCharacterized by clever or sly humor, often saucy, playful, and somewhat irreverent.18
10351963615archetypeAn abstract or ideal conception of a type; a perfectly typical example; an original model or form.19

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