4829919298 | Active Voice | when the subject performs the action | ![]() | 0 |
4829935936 | Allusion | With all the lies he says, i'm surprised his nose doesn't grow like Pinocchio's | ![]() | 1 |
4829945287 | Anecdote | short story, usually serving to make the listeners laugh or ponder over a topic. | ![]() | 2 |
4840039665 | Antecedent | what precedes the pronoun | ![]() | 3 |
4840041973 | comic relief | humorous scene inserted in a serious story | ![]() | 4 |
4840044130 | Diction | ![]() | 5 | |
4840045149 | colloquial | ordinary type of conversation | ![]() | 6 |
4840048427 | connotation | the additional sense or meaning of a word | 7 | |
4840048428 | denotation | literal meaning of the word | 8 | |
4840048787 | jargon | words used in specific fields | ![]() | 9 |
4840049315 | vernacular | dialect spoken by a person from the same culture | 10 | |
4840049316 | didactic | intended to teach | ![]() | 11 |
4840049317 | adage | statement expressing general truth | 12 | |
4840049685 | allegory | story or poem with a hidden meaning | 13 | |
4840049686 | aphorism | ![]() | 14 | |
5103658279 | ellipsis | omission from speech or writing of a word | ![]() | 15 |
4840051257 | euphemism | using words to convey something without saying it | 16 | |
4840051258 | figurative language | language that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation | 17 | |
4840052125 | analogy | comparison between two things, usually in the form of a story | ![]() | 18 |
4840052126 | hyperbole | ehageration | ![]() | 19 |
4840052951 | idiom | ![]() | 20 | |
4840052952 | metaphor | comparison made without the use of like or as | 21 | |
4840053553 | metonymy | ![]() | 22 | |
4840053554 | synecdoche | figure of speech in which the whole, or the opposite, is represented | ![]() | 23 |
4840054375 | simile | comparison using like or as | ![]() | 24 |
4840054376 | synesthesia | impression of a sense by a body part used to represent another scent | ![]() | 25 |
4840054619 | personification | giving an object or idea the ability to perform human acts | ![]() | 26 |
4840055745 | foreshadowing | prediction based on the usage or presence of certain words or phrases | ![]() | 27 |
4840055746 | genre | category of a work of art or literature | ![]() | 28 |
4840056198 | gothic | type of writing that involves dark scenery and ideas | ![]() | 29 |
4840056199 | imagery | description of an object or person using the five senses | ![]() | 30 |
4840056598 | invective | speech or writing that attacks | ![]() | 31 |
4840056599 | irony | words used in a way that makes their intended meaning different from the actual meaning of the words. | ![]() | 32 |
4840056600 | verbal irony | when a person says or writes one thing and means another | ![]() | 33 |
4840057594 | dramatic irony | In a literary work, creating situations where audience knows more about the situations, the causes of conflicts and their resolutions before characters or actors. | 34 | |
4840057595 | situational irony | when a juxtaposition appears between expectations of something to happen, and what actually happens instead. | ![]() | 35 |
4840058175 | juxtaposition | two words or phrases being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect. | 36 | |
4840058472 | mood | ![]() | 37 | |
4840058473 | motive | reason behind an action | 38 | |
4840058474 | oxymoron | a contradiction | ![]() | 39 |
4840059139 | pacing | controlling the speed of the work | ![]() | 40 |
4840059140 | paradox | self-contradictory, but sometimes true | ![]() | 41 |
4840059659 | parallelism | same structure between two parts of a phrase or multiple phrases | ![]() | 42 |
4840059660 | anaphora | repetition of the first part of the sentence in order to achieve an effect | 43 | |
4840060500 | chiasmus | rhetorical device in which two or more phrases or words are put against each other by their opposite structures to produce a certain effect | ![]() | 44 |
4840060501 | antithesis | when the literal is put with the oppsite | ![]() | 45 |
4840061173 | zeugma | using one word to modify two other words | ![]() | 46 |
4840061174 | parenthetical idea | qualifying or explanatory sentence, clause or word that writers insert into a paragraph or passage. | 47 | |
4840062347 | persona | a figurative mask, or an identity adopted by a character | 48 | |
4840063762 | polysendeton | which several coordinating conjunctions are used in succession in order to achieve an effect. | 49 | |
4840064175 | pun | a joke showing the different possible meanings of a word or the fact that there are words that sound alike but have different meanings. | ![]() | 50 |
4840064176 | rhetoric | the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional techniques. | ![]() | 51 |
4840064656 | aristotle's rhetorical triangle | triangle that shows the most effective ways to persuade | ![]() | 52 |
4840069478 | hypophora | answers question after asking it | ![]() | 53 |
4840067183 | satire | the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues. | ![]() | 54 |
4840066590 | sarcasm | the use of irony to mock. | ![]() | 55 |
4840070108 | rhetorical question | A question asked for rhetorical effect and not requiring an answer | ![]() | 56 |
4840070545 | appositive clause | A noun or pronoun that usually follows another noun or pronoun to describe or clearly identify the 1st one in some manner | ![]() | 57 |
4840070913 | balanced sentence | A sentence where words, phrases, or clauses are put against each other to emphasize a contrast | ![]() | 58 |
4840070917 | compound sentence | A sentence with two or more coordinate independent clauses, often joined by one or more conjunctions. | 59 | |
4840071824 | complex sentence | A sentence with one independent clause and at least one dependent clause | 60 | |
4840072119 | comulative sentence | -an independent clause followed by a series of dependent clauses (contrast with periodic sentence) | 61 | |
4840072842 | periodic | A chart of the elements showing the repeating pattern of their properties | 62 | |
4840072843 | simple sentence | A sentence consisting of one independent clause and no dependent clause | ![]() | 63 |
4840075362 | declarative | Makes a statement | ![]() | 64 |
4840075363 | imperative | makes a demand | ![]() | 65 |
4840076591 | interrogative | Asks a question | ![]() | 66 |
4840077136 | style | The author's choices regarding language, sentence structure, voice, and tone in order to communicate with the reader. | 67 | |
4840077137 | symbol | An object or action in a literary work that means more than itself, that stands for something beyond itself. | ![]() | 68 |
4840077693 | syntax sentence variety | different types of sentences, length, and complexity | 69 | |
4840077694 | theme | Central idea of a work of literature | ![]() | 70 |
4840077696 | thesis | Focus statement of an essay; premise statement upon which the point of view or discussion in the essay is based. | 71 | |
4840078051 | tone | A writer's attitude toward his or her subject matter revealed through diction, figurative language, and organization on the sentence and global levels. | ![]() | 72 |
4840078418 | understatement | not expressing the full gravity of a situation | ![]() | 73 |
4840078419 | litotes | A figure of speech consisting of an understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite. | 74 | |
4840079148 | argument | A single assertion presented and defended by the writer | ![]() | 75 |
4840079483 | Aristotle's appeals | logos, ethos, pathos | 76 | |
4840080033 | concession | A reluctant acknowledgment or yielding. | ![]() | 77 |
4840080034 | conditional statement | A statement that can be written in if-then form. | 78 | |
4840082636 | contradiction | a statement that is the opposite of another statement | ![]() | 79 |
4840082637 | counterexample | an exception to a rule or claim | 80 | |
4840083621 | deductive argument | an argument made from the conclusion of something known or assumed | ![]() | 81 |
4840083622 | fallacy | A false or mistaken idea | 82 | |
4840084839 | ad hominem | focusing on ones physical flaws instead of the flaws in their argument | ![]() | 83 |
4840084840 | appeal to authority | A fallacy in which a speaker or writer seeks to persuade not by giving evidence but by appealing to the respect people have for a famous person or institution. | 84 | |
4840085496 | appeal to emotion | Pathos | ![]() | 85 |
4840085975 | false analogy | an argument using an inacurate metaphor | 86 | |
4840086386 | false cause | a fallacy in which a speaker assumes that because one event follows another, the first event is the cause of the second | 87 | |
4840086933 | hasty generalization | a fallacy in which a speaker jumps to a general conclusion on the basis of insufficient evidence | ![]() | 88 |
4840088441 | non sequitur | something that does not logically follow | ![]() | 89 |
4840089152 | slippery slope | A fallacy that assumes that taking a first step will lead to subsequent steps that cannot be prevented | ![]() | 90 |
4840089153 | inductive argument | Creating a case by providing specific examples and drawing a conclusion based on the evidence they provide | ![]() | 91 |
4840090547 | sound argument | an argument that is valid and has all true premises | 92 | |
4840091313 | valid argument | an argument whose structure connects its reasons to its conclusions in a reliable manner | ![]() | 93 |
4840091314 | warrant | to justify | 94 | |
4840091529 | qualifier | words like usually, probably, maybe, in most cases, and most likely that are used to temper claims a bit, making them less absolute | 95 |
Ap English Language Terms Flashcards
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