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AP English Language terms "R"-"S" Flashcards

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6438013125refuteProve to be false0
6438013126rhetoricThe art of using language effectively and persuasively1
6438014680repetitionA technique in which a sound, word, phrase, or line is repeated for emphasis or unity2
6438016612rhetorical questionA question asked merely for rhetorical effect and not requiring an answer since it is already understood3
6438016613satireA literary work that criticizes human misconduct and ridicules vices, stupidities, and follies.4
6438018905symbolA thing that represents or stands for something else5
6438018906speakerA person who delivers/writes a text for an audience6
6438020118subjectIn rhetoric, the topic addressed in a piece of writing.7
6438022467synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa8
6438022468syllogismA form of deductive reasoning consisting of a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion (ex: All trees that lose their leaves are deciduous. Maple trees lose their leaves. Maple trees are deciduous).9
6438024765syntaxSentence structure; the way words are arranged. (Ex: The blue sky beckoned her. vs. She was beckoned by the blue sky.)10
6438034113seminaloriginal, ground-breaking, important11
6438049040simileA comparison of two things using "like", "as", or "than"12
6527757449stream of consciousnessa style of writing in which the author tries to reproduce the random flow of thoughts in the human mind13
6527790547soliloquyA dramatic or literary form of discourse in which a character talks to himself or herself or reveals his or her thoughts without addressing a listener.14
6690288477synesthesiadescribing one kind of sensation in terms of another ("a loud color", "a sweet sound", "taste the pain"); stimulation of one sensory or cognitive pathway leads to automatic, involuntary experiences in a second sensory or cognitive pathway15
6690307756Paraleipsisan apparent omission by which a speaker artfully pretends to pass by what he really emphasizes; pretending to say nothing about something one goes on to say quite a bit about ("I need not mention", "I really shouldn't say")16

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