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AP English Literature & Composition Flashcards

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14679835320actA major division of a play0
14679835321AntagonistA character or force in conflict with the main character1
14679839185asidea line spoken by an actor to the audience but not intended for others on the stage2
14679841658catastrophean event resulting in great loss and misfortune3
14679843518Catharsisthe process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.4
14679846176dynamic charactera literary or dramatic character who undergoes an important inner change, as a change in personality or attitude5
14679849419flat characterA character who embodies a single quality and who does not develop in the course of a story6
14679851351round characterthis character is fully developed - the writer reveals good and bad traits as well as background7
14679853442Climaxthe most intense, exciting, or important point of something; a culmination or apex.8
14679854814comedyA literary work which ends happily because the hero or heroine is able to overcome obstacles and get what he or she wants.9
14679857191comic reliefA humorous scene or speech intended to lighten the mood10
14679861473ConflictA struggle between opposing forces11
14679862631crisisa time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger12
14679865046denouementthe final part of a play, movie, or narrative in which the strands of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved.13
14679866658epilogueshort speech at conclusion of dramatic work14
14679868467Expositiona comprehensive description and explanation of an idea or theory.15
14679869490falling actionthe part of a literary plot that occurs after the climax has been reached and the conflict has been resolved16
14701627335farceA comedy that contains an extravagant and nonsensical disregard of seriousness, although it may have a serious, scornful purpose.17
14701627892FoilA character who acts as a contrast to another character18
14701629955heroan inspiring character who demonstrates honor and integrity and does noble deeds19
14701629956Hubrisexcessive pride or self-confidence20
14701630379Monologue(n.) a speech by one actor; a long talk by one person21
14701631036PrologueA speech, passage, or event coming before the main speech or event22
14701631785ProtagonistMain character in a story23
14701631786rising actionA series of events that builds from the conflict. It begins with the inciting force and ends with the climax.24
14701632171sceneA subdivision of an act in a play25
14701636453SoliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage26
14701636454Tragedya play dealing with tragic events and having an unhappy ending, especially one concerning the downfall of the main character.27
14701636817tragic flawA weakness or limitation of character, resulting in the fall of the tragic hero.28
14701637223villainan evil or wicked person or character, especially in a story or play29
14701638355hyperboleexaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.30
14701638356metaphorA comparison without using like or as31
14701639362anomatopoeiarefers to words that sound like what they mean32
14701639363PersonificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes33
14701639967simileA comparison using "like" or "as"34
14701639968symbolA thing that represents or stands for something else, especially a material object representing something abstract.35
15044659078Antiromanticcontradicting or rejecting romantic aesthetics or sensibilities36
15044660483Animisticthe belief that natural objects, natural phenomena, and the universe itself possess souls37
15044666222circumspectcareful, cautious38
15044666819Pathosa quality that evokes pity or sadness39
16006282097anticlimaxa disappointing end to an exciting or impressive series of events40
16006285086mock heroic stylewhen language that is usually used to describe heroes is used to describe an obviously ordinary character41
16006285087dramatic ironywhen a reader is aware of something that a character isn't42
16006290091SurrealismAn artistic movement that displayed vivid dream worlds and fantastic unreal images43
16006313182Synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa44
16006330417ParadoxA statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.45
16006330418Understatementthe presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is.46

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