AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP English Literature Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
2811564386poetryA kind of rhythmic, compressed language that uses figures of speech and imagery designed to appeal to our emotions and imagination. Ex: Shakespearean Sonnet0
2811564387proseAny writing that is not poetry ex: Novels1
2811565066central meaningtheme ex: The theme of Modern Love is that love will die if communication isn't the key to them.2
2811565623characterizationA method an author uses to let readers know more about the characters and their personal traits. ex: Her sweet demeanor3
2811565624shiftchange position or place; exchange (one thing) for another; change in direction or position; Ex. shift the stolen goods; N. group of workers which takes turns with other groups; working period of such a group ex: Sonnet 1304
2823152676dictionA writer's or speaker's choice of words The writer's diction was rather intellectual.5
2823153358disjunctact or state of separation; disunity; CF. disjunctive: expressing a choice between two ideas The disjunct girl was lonely.6
2823154221unfathomableDifficult or impossible to understand Mrs. Young's time management skills are unfathomable.7
2823155195benignHarmless The family went out to celebrate the fact that the matriarch's tumor was benign.8
2823155473assertiona declaration or statement The teacher asserted her authority.9
2847235344catharsisEmotional release The widow had a catharsis after the funeral.10
2847235345epiphanyA moment of sudden revelation or insight The Pastor had an epiphany about the future.11
2847235346alliterationRepetition of consonant sounds The teacher successfully taught alliterations.12
2847236473archetypeA detail, image, or character type that occurs frequently in literature and myth and is thought to appeal in a universal way to the unconscious and to evoke a response The archetype appealed to the student.13
2847236474foilA character who is in most ways opposite to the main character (protagonist) or one who is nearly the same as the protagonist. The purpose of the foil character is to emphasize the traits of the main character by contrast only The antagonist is foiled to the protagonist.14
2880510881adjectiveA word that describes a noun Ex: The adjective helped describe the woman.15
2880510882verbAn action word Ex: The verb was used so show what the character did.16
2880512092infinitive phraseConsists of an infinitive and any modifiers Ex: The infinitive phrase was used in the sentence. to17
2880512093gerund phraseConsists of a gerund and any modifiers or complements the gerund has. The entire phrase is used as a noun. Ex: The gerund phrase is used like a noun. "that thing"18
2880513879participal phrasePresent or the past participles will be used as stand alone adjectives or adverb. Ex. fallen apple, rotating orbits, fainted students. and forms phrase with other words (such as Thinking about orbits-is a participle phrase and work like adjective. Ex: The participal phrase stood as an adjective.19
2964934661Omniousthreatening The omnious graveyard cat spooked the children.20
2964936801CholericEasily angered The man was very choleric.21
2964938623JubilantJoyful The jubilant girl danced at her sister's wedding.22
2964938655PlacidCalm The children were placid during church.23
2964941316IndifferentHaving no preference The couple was indifferent as to where they'd eat.24
3011866159consolingComforting Ex: The consoling puppy helped the older man calm down.25
3011866160ContemptuousScornful The contemptuous woman sneered at the young girl.26
3011868910patronizingcondescending The man patronized the neighbor kids after playing in his yard.27
3011868911somber(adj.) dark, gloomy; depressed or melancholy in spirit The mood was very somber during the graveside services.28
3011868912contemplativestudying, thinking, reflecting on an issue The college students contemplated their classes.29
3112741933understatementthe presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is. Ex: To say that the wedding was the most beautiful of the year is an understatement. The beautiful chandeliers hung elegantly from the ceilings. The bouquet of buttons was the epitome of vintage. The wedding was truly gorgeous.30
3112743521disconcertingbewildering, perplexing, slightly disturbing Ex: The disconcerting movie shocked the crowd. A character moved from the shadows and scared the attendants. The exclaimed in surprise and some even ran out of the room. The movie night was a success.31
3112745984solemnserious Ex: The lady's solemn expression indicated her attitude. The day had been hard and the child was incessantly annoying her. She deadpanned, "I'm not in the mood."32
3112747654passiveNonassertive Ex: The boy was passive in the argument. He was being verbally bullied and wasn't paying the other boy any attention. This aggravated the bully and proceeded to say even more hurtful things. The boy just walked away.33
3112751666patronizingcondescending Ex: The man patronized the neighbor kids after playing in his yard. He had spent many hours watering and caring for it and was very protective of his grass. He didn't want the children to destroy it, so he yelled at the rowdy kids. They then proceeded to run home crying.34
3167648060compassionateFeeling or showing sympathy and concern for others.35
3167650305inflammatoryprovocative36
3167650353audaciousFearless and daring37
3167653269wry(adj.) twisted, turned to one side; cleverly and often grimly humorous38
3167654665haughtyArrogant39
3260917460reticentQuiet The normally reticent girl voiced her opinion during the heated discussion.40
3260920048pathosAppeal to emotion The boy's pathos to his girlfriend gave her a positive self image.41
3260922216pathetic fallacyfaulty reasoning that inappropriately ascribes human feelings to nature or nonhuman objects The pathetic fallacy in the poem had to do with Mother Nature.42
3260923826denigratingCondescending The denigrating man was very rude to the young children.43
3260925494bildungsromanA coming of age story the bildungsroman appealed to the teenagers.44

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!