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ap English literature Flashcards

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4648782363allegorythe device of using character and/or story elements symbolically to represent an abstraction in addition to the literal meanin0
4648783841Alliterationthe repetion of sounds, especially inital constant sounds in two or more neighboring words1
4648784704Allusiona direct or indirect reference to something which is presumably commonly known, such as an event, book, myth, place or work of art2
46487851664. Ambiguitythe multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence or passage3
46487856095. Analogya similarity or comparison between two different things or the relationship between them4
46487856106. Anaphoraone of the devices of repetition, in which the same expression (word or words) is repeated at the beginning of two or more lines, clauses or sentences5
46487862667. Anecdotea short narrative detailing particulars of an interesting episode or event6
46487862678. Antiheroa protagonist (main character) who is markedly unheroic: morally weak, cowardly, dishonest etc...7
46487881479. AntithesisA person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.8
464878661610. Apostrophewhen a speaker breaks off from addressing one party and instead addresses a third party9
464878661711. Archetypea typical character, an action or a situation that seems to represent such universal patterns of human nature10
464878849812. Assonancen poetry, the repetition of the sound of a vowel in non-rhyming stressed syllables near enough to each other for an echo effect11
464878884213. Catharsisthe process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.12
464878884314. Conceita fanciful expression in writing or speech; an elaborate metaphor13
464878991215. Connotationa meaning that is implied by a word apart from the thing which it describes explicitly14
464878991316. Consonancethe recurrence of similar sounds, such as consonants, in close proximity15
464879070817. Dictionword choice; also called syntax16
464879070918. Elegya poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead17
464879179019. Enjambmentpractice of running lines of poetry from one to the next without using any kind of punctuation to indicate a stop18
464879179120. Ethosappeal to ethics, and it is a means of convincing someone of the character or credibility of the persuader19
464879221721. Foila character who, by contrast, highlights the characteristics of another character20
464879445322. Free versepoetry that is written without a regular meter, usually without ryme21
464879445423. Hubrisin Greek tragedies, excessive pride toward or defiance of the gods, leading to nemesis22
464879477624. Hyperboleexaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally23
464879477725. Irony (situational, verbal, and dramatic)-when incongruity appears between expectations of something to happen, and what actually happens instead - person says or writes one thing and means another, or uses words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of the literal meaning -irony that is inherent in speeches or a situation of a drama and is understood by the audience but not grasped by the characters in the play.24
464879507926. juxtapositionechnique in which two or more ideas, places, characters and their actions are placed side by side in a narrative or a poem for the purpose of developing comparisons and contrasts25
464879557727. Litotesfigure of speech which employs an understatement by using double negatives or, in other words, positive statement is expressed by negating its opposite expressions.26
464879557828. Metonymythe substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant27
464879603229. Monologuehe speech or verbal presentation that a single character presents in order to express his/her collection of thoughts and ideas aloud28
464879690430. Motifany recurring element that has symbolic significance in a story29
464879690531. Onomatopoeiathe formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named; cuckoo; sizzle30
464879816932. Oxymorona figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunctio31
464879817033. Paradoxa statement or proposition that leads to a conclusion that seems senseless, logically unacceptable, or self-contradictory32
464879871834. Parodyan imitation of the style of a particular writer, artist, or genre with deliberate exaggeration for comic effect33
464879871935. Pathosappeal to the emotions of an audience34
464879955037. Point of Viewthe perspective from which a story is presented35
464879955138. Protagonistthe leading character or one of the major characters in a literary work36
464880029639. Proverba brief, simple and popular saying, or a phrase that gives advice and effectively embodies a commonplace truth based on practical experience or common sense37
464880029740. Rhyme Schemea poet's deliberate pattern of lines that rhyme with other lines in a poem or a stanza.38
464880093941. Satire (Juvenalian and Horatian)-addresses social evil through scorn, outrage, and savage ridicule. This form is often pessimistic, characterized by irony, sarcasm, moral indignation and personal invective, with less emphasis on humor. - Satire in which the voice is indulgent, tolerant, amused, and witty.39
464880094042. Soliloquyan act of speaking one's thoughts aloud when by oneself or regardless of any hearers, especially by a character in a play40
464880145943. Stream of Consciousnesssimilar to first person, but places the reader in the character's head41
464880146044. Synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa42
464880195445. Themethe central idea or message of a literary work43

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