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AP English Terms for Pre-AP Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
14011596318metaphorcomparison of two seemingly unlike things0
14011596319similecomparison using like or as1
14011596320personificationcharacteristics of humans given to non-humans2
14011596321synecdochegiving the part for the whole3
14011596322metonymysubstitution of associated word for word itself4
14011596323allusionreference to well-known being or event5
14011596324symbolis what it is and something more6
14011596325imagesensory detail7
14011596327abstractlanguage that represents emotions or experiences with no physical parallel8
14011596329motifrecurrent image, idea, or theme in a specific piece of literature9
14011596330verbal ironysay one thing, mean another10
14011596331dramatic ironyaudience knows, character doesn't11
14011596332situational ironyunexpected result12
14011596333understatementmaking big things seem small/saying less than you mean13
14011596334hyperboleexaggeration14
14011596335paradoxan apparent or seeming contradiction, that is somehow true- long style15
14011596336oxymoronan apparent or seeming contradiction, that is somehow true- short style16
14011596339dictionword choice17
14011596341antithesisbalancing of contrasting ideas18
14011596342polysyndetonstringing a sentence out with conjunctions19
14011596344parallelismrepetition of similar syntactical structure20
14011596345point of viewnarrative perspective- 1st, 2nd, or 3rd person21
14011596346apostropheaddressing a person or entity not present22
14011596347analogyextended comparison of similar things23
14011596348colloquialisminformal diction24
14011596349alliterationrepetition of consonant sound in initial position25
14011596350assonancerepetition of vowel sound26
14011596351consonancerepetition of consonant sound in any position27
14011596352euphonysoft, pleasing sounds28
14011596354onomatopoeiaword whose sound suggests meaning29
14011596358stanzasThe division of lines in a poem. Some examples are couplet, quatrain, octave30
14011596360rhyme schemeend rhyme expressed alphabetically (ex. abbacdcd)31
14011596361naturalismextreme realism in literature32
14011596362existentialisma form of literature where humans inadequate to explain complex world33
14011596363magical realisma form of literature that begins real, gets weird34
14011596364expressionisma form of literature that objectifies inner experience35
14011596365tragedya story that starts good, gets bad, hero destroyed36
14011596366comedya story that starts bad, gets good, hero triumphs37
14011596371allegorypersons equated with meanings beyond the narrative38
14011596372satireimproving human conditions through exaggeration, comedy39
14011596373novelextended fictional narrative40
14011596376parodyridicule of a serious work by exaggerated imitation41
14011596382Mythtraditional story explaining natural phenomena or cultural practice42
14011596383didactic literaturea work on literature that seeks to instruct43
14011596385central ideacore of a writer's assertion44
14011596387topic sentencefocus of paragraph45
14011596388structureintroduction, body and conclusion46
14011596400free versepoetry with no regular rhyme or rhythm47
14011596411atmosphereeffect of physical environment48
14011596412toneauthor or speaker's attitude49
14011596413conflictinterplay of oppssing forces50
14011596414comic relieflightens narrative51
14011596418flashbackdevice to supply background52
14011596419foreshadowinghints at coming events53
14011596421themecentral idea54
14011596422plotexposition, rising action, climax, falling action55
14011596429protagonistcharacter around which the action is centered56
14011596430antagonistperson or force working against the protagonist57
14011596440DenotationThe Dictionary definition of a word58
14011596441ConnotationThe meaning beyond the dictionary meaning59
14011596442Figurative Languagelanguage that cannot be taken literally- metaphors, similes, symbols, etc.60

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