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AP Euro Timeline

AP Modern European History Timeline (Ruthman)

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206539314c. 1350Renaissance began in cities of northern Italy (1)
2065393151492Columbus began European exploration of the "New World" (2)
2065393161517Luther began the Protestant Reformation (3)
206539317c. 1520High Renaissance at its peak in Italy (4)
206539318c. 1550Power shifted from Mediterranean to Atlantic countries (5)
2065393191588England defeated Philip II's Spanish Armada (6)
206539320c. 1600Galileo and other astronomers challenged geocentric worldview (7)
2065393211640'sEnglish Civil War: Cromwell's Puritans defeated the Stuarts (8)
2065393221648Treaty of Westphalia ended the 30 Years' War (9)
2065393231687Scientific Revolution: Newton and Locke found "natural laws" (10)
2065393241688-89Glorious Revolution created England's constitutional monarchy (11)
2065393251650-1750Enlightenment "philosophes" spread modern ideas (12)
206539326c. 1690Absolute monarchy symbolized by Louis XIV at Versailles (13)
2065393271713Power shifted to England after treaty of Utrecht (14)
2065393281740Frederick the Great attacked Austria (15)
2065393291789French Revolution began with the attack on the Bastille (16)
2065393301792Robespierre led the Reign of Terror in France (17)
2065393311815Congress of Vienna followed the defeat of Napoleon (18)
2065393321750-1850Industrial Revolution began in England (19)
2065393331848Karl Marx argued for socialism as revolutions swept Europe (20)
2065393341861Czar Alexander II freed the Russian serfs (21)
2065393351860'sNationalism: Italy and Germany unified into modern nations (22)
2065393361870-1914British Empire dominated the age of imperialism (23)
2065393371905Czar Nicholas II forced to set up the Duma (24)
2065393381914-1918World War I: the old monarchies swept away (25)
2065393391917Russian Revolution won by Lenin's Bolsheviks (26)
2065393401919Treaty of Versailles ended WWI and helped cause WWII (27)
2065393411930'sGreat Depression weakened democracies and promoted dictators (28)
2065393421939-1945World War II destroyed Europe and let Russia expand (29)
2065393431946-1990Cold War: U.S. and Russia struggled to dominate world power (30)
2065393441968Prague Spring: Czech effort to throw off communism crushed (31)
2065393451989Solidarity Movement in Poland overthrew communism (32)
2065393461992Maastricht Treaty created European Union (33)

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