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Vocabulary

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8591077580StateIs an area organized into a political unit and ruled by an established government that has control over its internal and foreign affairs0
8591077581SovereigntyIs the independence from control of its internal affairs by other states1
8591077582MicrostatesAre states with very small land area2
8591077583City-stateIs a sovereign state that comprises a town and the surrounding countryside3
8591077584Nation-stateIs a state whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular ethnicity4
8591077585Self-determinationIs the concept that ethnicities have the right to govern themselves5
8591077586Multinational stateIs a country that contains more than one ethnicity with traditions of self-determination6
8591077587ColonialismIs an effort by one country to establish settlements in a territory and to impose its political, economic, and cultural principles on that territory7
8591580868Autonomous regionIs a defined area within a state that has a high degree of self-government and freedom from its parent state8
8591580869Stateless nationsAre cultural groups that have no independent political entity9
8591580870Multistate nationIs when a nation has a state of its own but stretches across borders of other states10
8591580871NationalismIs a nations desire to create and maintain a state of its own11
8591580872Centrifugal forcesIs a force that "pulls away from the center" or ones that tend to break apart states or keep one from forming12
8591580873ImperialismIncludes a variety of ways of influencing another country or group of people by direct conquest, by economic control, or by cultural dominance13
8591580874Early colonialismThe first wave of European colonialism was led by Spain and Portugal and then by France and Britain14
8591580875Later colonialismDuring the nineteenth century the Spanish and the Portuguese empires declined, but other European countries launched a second wave of colonization15
8591580876Berlin conference(Congo Conference)Used claims made in 1884 and 1885 to form state boundaries in Africa16
8591580877DecolonizationWhen imperialist nations granted independence to their colonies.17
8591580878NeocolonialismIs when control over developing countries was exerted through indirect means, whether economic, political, or even cultural power18
8591580879Cold warA period of diplomatic, political, and military rivalry between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics(Soviet Union)19
8591580880Satellite statesEastern European states under the control of the Soviet Union during the Cold War20

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