8726521818 | conditioned response (CR) | in classical conditioning, a learned reponse to a previously neutral (but now conditioned) stimulus (CS) | 0 | |
8726521819 | conditioned stimulus (CS) | in classical conditioning, an originally irrelevant stimulus that, after addiction with an UCS comes to trigger a CR | 1 | |
8726521820 | acquisition | in classical conditioning, the initial stage, when one links a neutral stimulus and an unconditioned stimulus so that the neutral stimulus begins triggering the conditioned response | 2 | |
8726521821 | higher order conditioning | a procedure in which the conditioned stimulus in one conditioning experience is paired with a new neutral stimulus, creating a second (often weaker) conditioned stimulus | 3 | |
8726521822 | extinction | the diminishing of a conditioned response | 4 | |
8726521823 | spontaneous recovery | the reappearance, after a pause, of an extinguished conditioned response | 5 | |
8726521824 | Generalization | The tendency, once a response has been conditioned, for stimuli similar to the conditioned stimulus to elicit similar responses | 6 | |
8726521825 | discrimination | in classical conditioning, the learned ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and stimuli that do not signal an unconditioned stimulus | 7 | |
8726521826 | social learning theory | a model that states that we leans social behavior by observing and imitating and by being rewarded or punished | 8 | |
8726521827 | operant conditioning | a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by a reinforcer or diminished if followed by a punisher | 9 | |
8726521828 | law of effect | Thorndike's principle that behaviors followed by favorable consequences become more likely, and that behaviors followed by unfavorable consequences become less likely | 10 | |
8726521829 | operant chamber | in operant conditioning, a box containing a bar or key that an animal can manipulate to obtain a food or water reinforcer; AKA Skinner box | 11 |
AP ******** Flashcards
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