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AP **** Flashcards

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4236622570RhetoricThe art of effectively using language in speech or writing0
4236624995Rhetorical QuestionA question asked merely for effect with no answer expected1
4236626206ToneStyle or manner of expression in speaking writing, the author's attitude towards the subject2
4236628931Moodfeeling a piece of literature brings out in the reader3
4236629665DictionChoice of words especially with regards to correctness, clearness, and effectiveness4
4236633394SyntaxThe way in which words are put together to for phrases, clauses, or sentences5
4236634714IronyThe use of words to express something other than that and especially the opposite of the literal meaning6
4236645376similea comparison between two unlike things which uses like or as7
4236646614paradoxa situation which contradicts itself8
4236647545AlliterationThe repetition of the same consonant sounds or of different vowel sounds at the beginning of words or in stressed syllables9
4236669507onomatopoeiaThe formation or use of words such as buzz or murmurer that imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to10
4236698378metaphoricala figure of speech in which a word or phrase that ordinarily designates one thing is used to designate another thus making an implicit comparison11
4236738334antecedentgoing before12
4236739612argumentationthe presentation and elaboration of an argument or arguments13
4236740231persuationto induce to undertake a course of action or embrace a point of view by means of argument, reasoning, or entreaty14
4236743846oxymoronA rhetorical figure in which incongruous or contradictory terms are combined15
4236747395Personificationa figure of speech in which inanimate objects or abstractions are endowed with human qualities or are represented as possessing human form16
4236749110euphemismthe act or example of substituting a mild, indirect, or vague term for one considered harsh, blunt, or offensive17
4236754942metonymya figure if speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated18
4236757971allegorya literary dramatic or pictorial device in which characters and events stand for abstract ideas, principles, or forces, so that the literal sense has or suggests a parallel, deeper symbolic sense19
4236764245anecdotebrief story20
4236765290satirica story that uses literary ridicules and humor to make a point21
4236766181hyperboleextravagant exaggeration22
4236767654understatementstatement that is represented as less than the case23
4236769004ad hominemin addition to24
4236770164begging the questionto assume the truth of the point of the question.25
4236867317Non sequitrstatement or a conclusion that does not logically follow from previous statements26
4236869786syllogismdeductive argument consisting of two premises and a conclusion27
4236871723allusionrefer indirectly28
4236872299assonancethe repition of identical or similar vowel sounds, especially in stressed syllables with changes in the intervening consonants as the phrase "tilting at windmills29
4236876452consonancethe repetition of consonants or of a consonant pattern30
4236877977colloquialinformal conversational characteristic of ordinary conversation31
4236879051apostrophea direct address either to an absent person or to an abstracts or nonhuman entity32
4236880066antithesisopposition and contrast of ideas33
4236883867inferredconcluded from facts or reasoning34
4236887089refuteto prove false as in an option35

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