14955283976 | Anatomy | study of structure & how body parts relate | 0 | |
14955312413 | Physiology | function of body & how body parts work | 1 | |
14955346322 | Structural Hierarchy | atom, molecule, organelle, cells, tissue, organ, organ system, organism | 2 | |
14955398560 | Necessary Life Functions | maintaining boundaries, movement, responsiveness, digestion, metabolism, disposal of waste, reproduction, and growth | 3 | |
14955451065 | axial region | head, neck, trunk | 4 | |
14955453316 | appendicular region | appendages(limbs) | 5 | |
14955473668 | positive feedback | enhances original stimulus | 6 | |
14955481590 | homeostatic inbalance | increase risk of disease by changes dealing with aging | 7 | |
14955500668 | how many cell types | 200+ | 8 | |
14955509023 | fluid mosaic model | describes plasma membrane | 9 | |
14955528200 | membrane protein | allow communication with environment | 10 | |
14955566014 | exocytosis | transport out cell | 11 | |
14955568969 | endocytosis | transport in cell | 12 | |
14955580858 | protons | determine identity of atom | 13 | |
14955584182 | neutrons | determine isotope of atom(same # protons, diff # neutrons) | 14 | |
14955590388 | electrons | determine reactivity of atom | 15 | |
14955605368 | molecule | atoms bonded together | 16 | |
14955612308 | compounds | molecules containing atoms of 2 or more elements combined | 17 | |
14955625748 | matter exist as | mixtures | 18 | |
14955628172 | 3 types of mixtures | solutions, colloids, suspensions | 19 | |
14955635775 | solution is a | homogeneous mixture | 20 | |
14955638151 | slovent | the dissolving agent of a solution | 21 | |
14955651247 | colloids | heterogeneous mixture; large particles don't settle | 22 | |
14955657160 | suspensions | heterogeneous mixture; large visible particles settle | 23 | |
14955667328 | chemical bond | energy relationship between electrons of atoms | 24 | |
14955675833 | valence shell | outermost electron shell; has to have 8 electrons | 25 | |
14955688279 | electrons can be | gained, shared, lost | 26 | |
14955692165 | ionic bond | resulting from the attraction between oppositely charged ions. | 27 | |
14955710799 | covalent bond | sharing of 2 or more valence electrons | 28 | |
14955718081 | hydrogen bond | form within/between molecules with polar covalent bond | 29 | |
14955734159 | synthesis reaction | a reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a new compound; endergonic & anabolic | 30 | |
14955740796 | decomposition reaction | molecule broken down into smaller molecules; exergonic & catabolic | 31 | |
14955759391 | exchange reaction | both synthesis and decomposition occur | 32 | |
14955770887 | inorganic | water, salts, acid/base; don't have carbon | 33 | |
14955775798 | organic | carbohydrates, fats, protein, nucleic acid; contain carbon | 34 | |
14955785826 | acids are | proton donors; release H+ | 35 | |
14955788502 | bases are | proton acceptors; take H+ | 36 | |
14955801732 | dehydration synthesis | removal of water | 37 | |
14955803677 | hydrolysis | bonds broken by addition of water | 38 | |
14955821918 | histology | study of tissues | 39 | |
14955823529 | Four types of tissue | epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous | 40 | |
14955842376 | 5 characteristics of epithelial tissue | polarity, specialized contacts, supported by ct, avascular, regenerate | 41 | |
14955863379 | classification of epithelia | # of cell layers, shape of cell | 42 | |
14955903146 | endocrine gland is | a ductless gland that secretes hormones directly into the bloodstream | 43 | |
14955904175 | exocrine gland has | a duct | 44 | |
14955915762 | unicellular exocrine | goblet cells secrete mucous in respiratory tract for protection | 45 | |
14955927090 | multicellular excorine | surrounded by ct | 46 | |
14956017710 | four types of ct | ct proper, cartilage, bone, blood | 47 | |
14956029533 | function of ct | binding/support, protect, insulate, store fuel, transport substances | 48 | |
14956044224 | ct has 3 structural elements | ground substance, fibers, cells | 49 | |
14956050462 | ground substance | fill space between cells | 50 | |
14956062016 | 3 types of ct fibers | collagen, elastic, reticular | 51 | |
14956065778 | collagen | Strongest and most abundant type Tough; provides high tensile strength | 52 | |
14956068312 | elastic | long, thin fibers that allow for stretch | 53 | |
14956069322 | reticular | short, fine, branched | 54 | |
14956075677 | blast cells are | immature & mitotically active | 55 | |
14956078789 | types of blast cells | fibroblast(ct proper), Chondroblast(in cartilage), osteoblast(in bone), hematopoietic stem(bone marrow) | 56 | |
14956091001 | after blast cell | cyte cell form(mature) | 57 | |
14956094974 | types of cyte cells | chondrocyte(cartilage) and osteocyte(bone) | 58 |
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