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12915888114Fordney-McCumber Actraised tariffs in an effort to protect American industry from foreign competition0
12915888115Weimar RepublicGerman republic founded after the WWI and the downfall of the German Empire's monarchy.1
12915888120World Court2
12915888116AnschulssNevill3
12915888121Neville Chamberlain4
12915888117Non-Agression Pact of 1939Deal between Hitler and Stalin recognizing territorial perogatives of each other; Hilter=west half Poland, Stalin=east half Poland; US surprised and disturbed because hoped the two would never come together5
12915888122September 1, 19396
12915888123Miracle at Dunkirk7
12915888124Fight for Freedom Committee8
12915888118Committee to Defend America1940. advocated american military support for britain to keep the U.S. out of conflict in europe.9
12915888125Japanese Decision Making10
12915888119Hideki TojoJapan's prime minister. ordered attack on pearl harbor11
13030041830George MarshallUnited States general and statesman who as Secretary of State organized the European Recovery Program (1880-1959)12
13030041831George S. PattonGeneral in the United States Army who helped lead the Allies to victory in the Battle of the Bulge.13
13030041834Red Army14
13030041832Battle of El Alamein1942-British victory in WWII that stopped the Axis forces from advancing into Northern Africa15
13030041833Meeting at CasablancaFDR and Churchill decide next step would be Sicily and Italy rather than invasion of France further angering the Soviet Union.l16
13032286023Revenue Act of 194217
13056145529Rosie the Riveter was a symbol of18
13062593918Thomas Wallace19
13062593921Harry TrumanBecame president when FDR died; gave the order to drop the atomic bomb20
13062593922Dwight D. Eisenhowerleader of the Allied forces in Europe during WW2--leader of troops in Africa and commander in DDay invasion-elected president-president during integration of Little Rock Central High School21
13062593919D-Day22
13062593920Battle of the Bulge23
13126242761Battle of Leyte Gulf24
13185439800Potsdam Conference25
13187048470Taft-Hartley ActAct passed in 1947 that put increased restrictions on labor unions. Also, it allowed states to pass "right to work" laws: prohibited "union" shop (= workers must join union after being hired). It also prohibited secondary boycotts and established that the President has power to issue injections in strikes that endangered national health & safety ("cooling off" period)26
13187048471right-to-work laws27
13227984870Syngman Rheenoncommunist dictatorial leader of South Korea who was backed by the United States28
13227984871Office of Defense Mobilization29
13252279119Mcarthyismis the practice of making accusations of subversion or treason without proper regard for evidence30
13252279120Adlai StevensonAn Illinois governor and the Democratic presidential nominee in 1952 and 1956. He lost both elections to Dwight Eisenhower and Richard Nixon. (p. 580)31
13252279121Richard Nixon32
13252647633Keynesian economics33
13263461264UNIVAC34
13388952163William H. Whyte Jr.wrote The Organization Man, assailed the similarity many business organizations cultivated in order to keep any individual from dominating.35
13388952164David Reisman, The Lonely Crowdolder generations had been "inner directed" (lived by fixed principles that were important to them and everyone should live by). They judged themselves by how well they lived up to these principles. The 1950s were "other directed" (seek approval from big organizations or groups instead of personal values). Whatever others think of ourselves is how we should look at ourselves. Opens up questions about how to live a normal life36
13388952165Jack Kerouac37
13398898022Payola Scandal38
13462226295John Foster DullesUnited States diplomat who (as Secretary of State) pursued a policy of opposition to the USSR by providing aid to American allies (1888-1959)39
13462226296Massive Retaliationpolicy of threatening to use massive force in response to aggression40
13462226297Brinkmanshipthe willingness to go to the brink of war to force an opponent to back down41
13462226298Dien Bien PhuIn 1954, Vietminh rebels besieged a French garrison at Dien Bien Phu, deep in the interior of northern Vietnam. In May, after the United States refused to intervene, Dien Bien Phu fell to the communists.42
13462226299Ngo Dinh DiemAmerican ally in South Vietnam from 1954 to 1963; his repressive regime caused the Communist Viet Cong to thrive in the South and required increasing American military aid to stop a Communist takeover. he was killed in a coup in 1963.43
13462226300Fulgenicio Batista and Fidel Castro44

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