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3645472840Acculturationwhen one group of people adopt the culture traits of another culture0
3645474902AparthiedLaws (no longer in effect) in South Africa the separated different races (into different areas).1
3645474903Assimilationthe process whereby a minority group gradually adopts the customs and attitudes of the prevailing culture2
3645479312CBR- Crude Birth RateThe total # of live births in a year for every 1000 people3
3645483218CDR- Crude Birth RateThe total # of deaths in a year for every 1000 people4
3645485553Centrifugal ForcesAn attitude that tends to divide people and decrease support for a state.5
3645488082Centripetal ForcesAn attitude that unifies people and enhance support6
3645488083Chain MigrationPeople follow others to the same settlement because they are the same7
3645491017Choropleth MapA thematic map that uses tones or colors to represent spatial data as average values per unit area.8
3645493919Creole LanguageTo languages mixed together9
3645495213Cultural Development10
3645498525Cultural LandscapeHow a certain group makes there place look like11
3645503008Dependency RatioThe # of people that must depend on others to live (usually people under 15 and over 64). They are compared to the people are active in the labor force.12
3645505159Diffusion TypesThe spreading of a feature or trend form on place to another over time. (Contagious, is the rapid widespread of a trend or feature throughout population. Expansion, the spread of a feature or trend throughout people. Hierarchical, the spread of a feature of trend from one key person to other people or places. Relocation, the spread of a feature or trend through bodily movement of people from place to place. Stimulus, the spread of an underlying principle.)13
3645505182DistortionDisadvantages for maps depicting the entire world of the: shape, distance, relative size, and direction of places on maps14
3645509537Domino TheoryThe theory that a political event in one country will cause similar events in neighboring countries, like a falling domino causing an entire row of upended dominoes to fall.15
3645514995Dot DistributionThematic maps that use points to show the precise locations of specific observations or occurrences, such as crimes, car accidents, or births16
3645541840Environmental Determinism v.s. PossibilismThe place your born at is what determines your future and destiny. Possibilism says that you decide your future and destiny.17
3645546134EthnicityIdentity with a group of people that share similar physical and mental traits.18
3645549376EthnocentrismBelief in superiority of one's own ethnic group19
3645552236GerrymanderingThe process of rewarding legislative boundaries for the purpose of benefiting the party in power20
3645552237GIS- Geographic Info sSystemA computer system that stores, organizes and analyzes, and displays geographic data21
3645552238GPS- Global Positioning SystemA system that determines the precise position of something on Earth through a series of satellites.22
3645556099Heartland TheoryWhichever state controlled the resource-rich "heartland" of Eastern Europe could eventually dominate the world.23
3645602375Indo-European Language BranchA large, widespread family of languages, the surviving branches of which include Italic, Slavic, Baltic, Hellenic, Celtic, Germanic, and Indo-Iranian, spoken by about half the world's population: English, Spanish, German, Latin, Greek, Russian, Albanian, Lithuanian, Armenian, Persian, Hindi, and Hittite are all Indo-European languages.24
3645607122Language ConcentrationsWhere a language is most used (guessed this one)25
3645611465Language FamiliesA collection of languages related to each other through a common ancestor that existed long before recorded history26
3645614872LDC CharacteristicsA country relatively in early stage. In the process of economic development.27
3645620573Lingua FrancaA language mutually understood and used in trade by people who have different tongues.28
3645782594MDC CharacteristicsA country that has progressed relatively far along development29
3645783967Micro-stateStates with small land area30
3645786052Migration PatternsPatterns of movement; Intercontinental- over countries' borders, Interregional- within a region or certain area, Rural-Urban- from a rural area to an urban area (farm to a city).31
3645788564NationCulturally defined group of people with a shared past and common future who relate to a territory and government32
3645788565Nation-stateA state whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular ethnicity that has been transformed into a nationality (think of neighbors )33
3645790096NIRThe percentage growth of a population in a year (CBR-CDR)34
3645792160Origin/HearthThe place from where something originates35
3645793962Pidgin LanguageVery simple speed and grammar and limited vocab (Southerners during the time in the to kill a mockingbird book)36
3645793963PlaceA specific point on Earth distinguished by a particular character37
3645800149Population PyramidsA bar graph representing the distribution of population by age and sex38
3645801722ProjectionsThe system used to transfer locations from Earth's surface to a flat map39
3645801723RaceIdentification with a group of people descended from common ancestors40
3645806341Ravenstein's Law of Migration-Net Migration amounts to only a fraction of the gross migration between 2 places -The majority of migrants move short distances -Migrants who move longer distances tend to choose big city destinations -Urban residents are less migratory than people in rural areas -Families are less likely to make international moves than young adults41
3645806342Religions- Universal vs EthnicUniversalizing attempts to appeal to all people, not just those living in a particular location. An Ethnic religion is generally defined by the ethnicity of its adherents, and conversion essentially equates to cultural assimilation into that ethnoreligious group. Universalizing= Everyone Ethnic= Born into it42
3645813984Rim TheoryNicholas Spykman's Theory that the domination of the coastal fringes of Eurasia would provide the base for world conquest.43
3645816604Shapes-CompactSmall and centralized. it is easily to manage since the government is close to all portions of the state.44
3645818487Shapes-ElongatedAn elongated shaped state is long and narrow45
3645819782Shapes-EnclaveA country or part of a country that is surrounded by another.46
3645822698Shapes-ExclaveA part of a country that is isolated from the main part and is surrounded by foreign territory47
3645825463Shapes-FragmentedState includes several discontinuous pieces of territory,separated by a physical or human barrier48
3645829131Shapes-PerforatedA perforated state completely surrounds another one49
3645835576Shapes-ProruptedStates has a long extension50
3645835577SiteThe physical character of a place51
3645837031SituationThe location of a place relative to other places52
3645838588SovereigntyThe ability of a state to govern its territory53
3645838589StateAn area organized into a political unit and ruled by an established government with control of its own crap54
3645844808The Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)An area (usually 370 km) from the shore in which a state has rights to explore, exploit, and manage natural resources in the seas.55
3645846586Thomas MalthusPolitical economist that belived that humans would over populate and run out of food in the future56
3645846587Types of MapsA flat representation of Earth's surface or a portion of it (mental, is a representation of Earth's surface based on what an individual knows)57
3645850102United NationsAn international organization whose stated aims are facilitating cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress, human rights, and achievement of world peace. The UN was founded after World War II to replace the League of Nations, to stop wars between countries, and to provide a platform for dialogue and diplomacy.58

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