Ap Flashcards

4352756586	Morphemes	Meaning	0
4352756587	Fateral hypothalamus	Lateral hypothalamus makes you fatter	1
4352756588	Some People Can't Function	Sensorimotor Preoperational Concrete operate Formal operations	2
4352756589	cannon Bard	Both physiological and emotion	3
4352756590	Structuralism	Determine the STRUCTURES of the mind	4
4352756591	Functionalism	Need to analyze the PURPOSE of behavior	5
4352756592	Behavioral perspective	Learned, reinforced	6
4352756593	Psychoanalytical perspective	Unconscious, child hood	7
4352756594	Sociocultural perspective	Society	8
4352756595	Biopsychosocial	Combination of biological psychoanalytical and socio-cultural	9
4352756596	Mary Calkins	First female president of APA	10
4352756597	Dorothea Dix	Reformed mental institutions in the US	11
4352756598	Stanley Hall	First president of APA first journal	12
4352756599	William James	Father of American psychology - fuctionalist	13
4352756600	Wilhem Wundt	Father of modern psychology - structturalist	14
4352756601	Dendrites	Receive incoming signal	15
4352756602	Soma	Cell body(includes nucleus)	16
4352756603	Axon	AP down this	17
4352756604	Terminals	Release neurotransmitters	18
4352756605	Synapse	Gap between neurons	19
4352756606	Action potential	Movement of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane sends electrical charge down	20
4352756607	Refractory period	Neuron must rest and reset before it can send another action potential(toilet flush)	21
4352756608	Sensory neurons	Receive signal	22
4352756609	Afferent neurons	Accept signals	23
4352756610	Motor neurons	Send signal	24
4352756611	Efferent neurons	signal Exits	25
4352756612	Central nervous system	Brain and spinal cord	26
4352756613	Peripheral nervous system	Everything but the brain and spinal cord	27
4352756614	Somatic nervous system	Voluntary movement	28
4352756615	Autonomic nervous system	Involuntary movement automatic	29
4352756616	Sympathetic nervous system	Arouses the body for flight or fight	30
4352756617	Parasympathetic nervous system	Establish homeostasis	31
4352756618	Dopaminea	Reward and movement	32
4365884119	Acetylcholine	Memory	33
4365884120	Endorphins	Pain control happiness	34
4365884121	Oxytocin	Love and bonding	35
4365884122	Agonist	Drug that mimics neurotransmitter	36
4365884123	Antagonist	Drug that blocks a NT	37
4365884124	Reuptake	Unused NTs are taken back up into the sending neurons	38
4365884125	Cerebellem	Movement	39
4365884126	Medulla	Vital organs	40
4365884127	Pons	Sleep/arousal ponzzzzzzzz	41
4365884128	Hindbrain	Cerebellum Medulla pons	42
4365884129	midbrain	Reticular formation	43
4365884130	Recticular formation	Attention	44
4366831519	Amygadola	Emotions, fear	45
4366831520	Hippocampus	Memory	46
4366831521	Thalmus	Relay center	47
4366831522	Hypothalamus	Reward/ pleasure center, eating behaviors	48
4366831523	Frontal lobe	Decision-making, planning, judgment, movement, personality	49
4366831524	Occipital lobe	Vision	50
4366831525	Parietal lobe	Sensations	51
4366831526	Corpus callosum	Bundles of nerves that a 2 hemispheres	52
4366831527	Brain plasticity	Brain can heal itself	53
4366831528	Pituitary gland	Controlled by hypothalamus release growth hormones	54
4366831529	Cornea	Protects the eye	55
4366831530	Pupil	Controls amount of light entering the eye	56
4366831531	Lens	Focuses light on retina	57
4366831532	Fovea	Focus (cones)	58
4366831533	Interposition	Over lapping images appear closer	59
4367028197	Relative size	Two objects that are usually similar in size, the smaller one is further away	60
4367028198	Relative clarity	Hazy objects appear further away	61
4367028199	Beta waves	Awake	62
4367028200	Alpha waves	High Amp, drowsy	63
4367028201	Stage 1	Light sleep	64
4367028202	Stage two	Burst of sleep spindles	65
4367028203	Stage III	Delta waves deep sleep	66
4367028204	Depressents	Alcohol, Optares	67
4367028205	Stimulents	Cocaine ecstasy caffeine	68
4369485379	Primary reinforcer	Food and water	69
4369485380	Continuous reinforcement schedule	Receive re-ward for every response	70
4369485381	Fixed ratio schedule	Reward every X Number of response(every 10 envelopes stuffed gets money)	71
4369485382	Fixed interval schedule	reward every X amount of time passed(every two weeks you get a paycheck)	72
4369485383	Variable ratio schedule	Re-warded at random time(slot machine	73
4369485384	Sensory memory	Stores all incoming stimuli that you receive	74
4369485385	Iconic memory	Visual memory last .3 seconds	75
4369485386	Echoic memoty	Auditory memory last 2 to 3 seconds	76
4369485387	Explicit memory	Conscious Recollection	77
4369485388	Implicit memories	Unconscious rec	78
4369485389	Phonemes	Smallest unit of sound ch th sh	79
4369485390	Semantics	Set rules by which we derive meaning	80
4369485391	Syntax	Rules for combining words into sentences	81
4369485392	Babbling stage	First stage of speech	82
4369485393	One word stage	Duh	83
4369485394	Two word stage	Duh duh	84
4369485395	Critical period	Period Of time where something must be learned or else you cannot ever happened	85
4369485396	Hierarchy of needs	Self actualization esteem, love and belonging, safety needs, psychological needs	86
4369485397	Sensorimotor stage	Birth to two years focused on exploring of the world around Lack of object permanent Develop sense of self	87
4369485398	Pre-operational stage	2 to 7 years: used princess play, developing language, using intuitive response he Lack reversibility Are egocentric	88
4369485399	Concrete operational stage	7 to 11 news: use operational thinking, classification, and can think logically in concrete concepts	89
4369485400	Formal operational stage	11 to 15 years: use abstract and idealist thoughts, deductive responsimg	90
4369485401	Vygotskys theory	Cognitive development is a social process to, need to interact with others	91
4369485402	Secure attachment	Upset with mom leaves, Easley calmed on return	92
4369485403	Avoidance attachment	Actively avoid's mom, doesn't care when she leaves	93
4369485404	Ambivalent attachment	Actively avoid's mom, freaks out when she leaves	94
4369485405	Disorganized attachment	Confused, fearful	95
4369485406	Authoritarian	Rules and obedience my way or the highway	96
4369485407	Permissive	Kids do whatever	97
4369485408	Authoritative	Give-and-take with the kids	98
4369485409	Superego	Our moral conscious angel on our shoulder	99
4369485410	Ego	Reality principle has to deal with society, stuck mediating between id and super ego	100
4369485411	Repression	Push memories back to unconscious mind	101
4369485412	Projection	Attribute personal shortcomings and falls onto others we blame others	102
4369485413	Denial	Refuse to acknowledge relality	103
4369485414	Displacement	Can't yell at Mom go home yell at dog	104
4369485415	Reaction formation	Women who cear sexual urges becomes nun	105
4369485416	Regression	Transform earlier development period In the face of stress during exam week you start to suck you thumb	106
4369485417	Rationalization	If you don't get into a college you say it's a sucky college	107

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