AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
5713771184active voicethe subject of the sentence performs the action0
5713815359allusionan indirect reference to something the readers are supposed to know1
5713822800alter egoa character that is used by the author to speak the authors own thoughts2
5713838858anecdotebrief recounting of a relevant episode3
5713842934antecedentthe word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun4
5713858773classicismart or literature characterized by a realist view of people in the world; it sticks to traditional themes or structures5
5713883622comic reliefwhen a humorous scene is inserted into a serious story6
5713903505dictionword choice7
5713906802colloquialordinary or familiar type of conversation8
5713915128jargonthe diction used by a group which practices a similar profession or activity9
5713929572connotationimplied meaning, rather than literal meaning10
5713934710denotationthe literal meaning11
5713939501vernacularlanguage or dialect of a particular country, group, or clan12
5713951692didactica term used to describe fiction, non-fiction, or poetry that teaches a specific lesson or moral, or provides a model of correct behavior or thinking13
5713971752adagea folk saying with a lesson14
5713976700allegorya story in which characters, things, and events represent qualities or concepts15
5713986066aphorisma terse statement which expresses a general truth or moral principle16
5713999119ellipsisthe deliberate omission of a word or phrase from prose done for effect by the author17
5714030173euphemisma more agreeable, or less offensive, substitute for generally unpleasant words18
5714045417figurative languagewriting that is not meant to be taken literally19
5714048925analogya comparison to one pair of variables to a parallel set of variables20
5714059776hyperboleexaggeration21
5714064422idioma common, often used expression that does not make sense if you take it literally22
5714073761metaphormaking an implied comparison, not using 'like' or 'as'23
5714090062metonymyreplacing an actual word or idea with a related word or concept24
5714103428synectochea kind of metonymy when a whole is represented by naming one of its parts or vice-versa25
5714143660similea direct comparison using 'like' or 'as'26
5714151901synesthesiaa description involving the crossing of the senses27
5714164970personificationgiving human like qualities to something that is not human28
5714174021foreshadowingwhen an author gives hints about what will occur later in the story29
5714184092genrethe major category into which a literary work fits30
5714193353gothicwriting that is characterized by gloom, mystery, fear and or death31
5714203597imageryword or word that create a picture in the reader's mind32
5714211311invectivea long emotionally violent attack, using string abusive language33
5714232665ironywhen the opposite of what you expect to happen does34
5714240937verbal ironywhen you say something and mean the opposite35
5714243887dramatic ironywhen the audience knows something that the character does not and would be surprised to find out36
5714254890situational ironyfound in the plot or story line of a book, story, or movie37
5714265968juxtapositionplacing things side by side with the purpose of comparison38
5714273433moodthe atmosphere created by the literature and accomplished by word choice39
5714283042motifa recurring theme or idea40
5714290379oxymoronwhen apparently contradictory terms are paired together and suggest a paradox41
5714301976pacingthe speed or tempo of an authors writing42
5714312099paradoxa seemingly contradictory situation which is actually true43
5714319862parallelismsentence construction which places equal grammatical constructions near each other, or repeats identical grammatical patterns44
5714338020anaphorarepetition of a word, phrase, or clause at the beginning of two or more sentences or clause in a row45
5714353130chiasmuswhen the same words are used twice in succession, but the second time the order of the words is reversed46
5714376987anithesistwo opposite or contrasting words, phrases, or clauses with parallel structure47
5714386399zuegmawhen a single word governs or modifies two or more other words, and the meaning of the first word must change for each of the other words that it governs or modifies48
5714410723parenthetical ideawhen parenthesis are used to set off ideas from the rest of the sentence49
5714421768parodyan exaggerated imitation of a serious work for humorous purposes50
5714433518personathe fictional mask or narrator that tells a story51
5714439402poetic devicedevice used in poetry to manipulate the sound of words, sentences, or lines52
5714473012assonancerepetition of identical or similar vowels53
5714498440alliterationrepetition of the same consonant sounds at the beginning of words54
5714509625consonancerepetition of the same consonants at the end of a word or within words55
5714522522onomatopoeiathe use of a word which imitates or suggests how it will sound56
5714533256internal rhymea line of poetry that contains a rhyme within the same rhyme57
5714545824slant rhymewhen a poet creates a rhyme but two words do not rhyme exactly, they are merely similar58
5714564958end rhymewhen the last word of the two different lines of poetry rhyme59
5714573981rhyme schemepattern of a poem's end rhymes60
5714581755stressed and unstressed syllablesin every word of more than one syllable one of the syllables is stressed or is said with more force than the other syllable(s)61
5714600925meterregular pattern to the syllables in lines of poetry62
5714607227free versepoetry that does not have much meter or rhyme63
5714613493iambic pentametera line of poetry that has ten syllables alternating with stressed and unstressed64
5714626313sonneta fourteen line poem written in iambic pentameter65
5714637106polysyndetonwhen a writer creates a list of items which are all separated by conjuctions66
5714644567puna play on words; when a word that has two or more meanings is used in a humorous way67

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!