9071298401 | Service job percentage in LDC's | 10% | 0 | |
9071298402 | Service | activity that fulfills a human want or need for money that goes to the provider | 1 | |
9071298403 | Settlement | permanent collection of buildings for residence, work, and to obtain services (1% Earth's surface) | 2 | |
9071299519 | Consumer Services | individual consumers who can afford the service (44% of the US services) | 3 | |
9071299520 | Consumer Service types | Retail/Wholesale-- 15%US (Wal-Mart, Dean's); Education-- 10%US (2/3 public, 1/3 private); Health-- 12%US; Leisure/Hospitality-- 10% (70% restaurants/bars, 30% lodging/entertainment) Business Services | 4 | |
9071300638 | Business Services | facilitate other businesses (24% of the US services) | 5 | |
9071300639 | Business Service types | financial-- 6% US (FIRE-- 1/2 finance, 1/3 insurance, rest real estate); professional-- 12% US (1/2 technical, 1/2 support); transportation/information-- 6% US (1/2 transportation, 1/2 informatio | 6 | |
9071301606 | Public Services | security/protection for businesses, citizens, local governments, 17% of the US services (1/4 federal governments, 1/4 50 state governments, 1/2 local governments) | 7 | |
9071301607 | Business service that grew the most between 1972 and 2009 | professional-- engineering, management and law | 8 | |
9071309380 | Consumer service that grew the most between 1972 and 2009 | health care-- hospital staff, clinics, nursing homes, and home health-care programs | 9 | |
9071309381 | Education, entertainment, and recreation growth between 1972 and 2009 | large increases | 10 | |
9071310283 | Earliest permanent settlements were established for | consumer services-- places to bury the dead, then priests may have been installed for the ceremonies | 11 | |
9071310284 | 5,000 years ago, how many settlements existed? | many settlements existed | 12 | |
9071310285 | Tallest buildings before skyscrapers in the late 19th century were invented were | religious buildings | 13 | |
9071312185 | Early settlements had women that stayed home and did what, and how did this evolve into present day buildings? | they took care of the families while males went in search for food, they also made pots, tools, and clothing, and educated their children, and over thousands of yrs this turned into schools, libraries, theaters, museums and other institutions | 14 | |
9071312186 | Needing material goods became a trend for people and what happened? | tools, clothing, shelter, containers, fuel and other material goods made settlements manufacturing centers; men brought materials needed to make materials and women made the objects; people began to specialize and trade their services which evolved into a retail-service function | 15 | |
9071313715 | Citadels | centers of military power | 16 | |
9071313716 | Early Public Services | followed religious activities; political leaders stayed permanently in strategic locations for defending the group's land; members became soldiers; protected food sources; made walls and defenders guarded small openings or stood on the top of the wall; settlements became citadels; walls proved good defense until 14th century when gunpowder was invented in Europe | 17 | |
9071314357 | Early Business Services | transportation services began when people brought in extra food for hard times; not every group had the same resources because of various landscapes so people brought in extra to trade with other people in the group; households became food storage centers and neutral group where people could safely trade food with the help of producer services who regulated terms of transactions, fair prices, records, and currency systems; | 18 | |
9071314358 | Early Business Services: Beginning of Ag | through centuries of experiments people found out they could generate food from wild vegetation if deliberately placed in the ground and nursed to maturity; then settlements became surrounded by fields for planting seeds and raising animals | 19 | |
9071314359 | Services in Ancient Cities | Urban settlements might originate in Mesopotamia (part Fertile Crescent of Middle East) and diffused to Egypt, China, South Asia's Indus Valley or originated in the 4 hearths | 20 | |
9071315848 | Earliest Urban Settlements: Ur | oldest well-documented urban settlements is Ur (means fire) in Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq) dates back to 3,000 BC | 21 | |
9071302615 | Finance and transportation growth between 1972 and 2009 | no growth because of new technology that improves efficiency and requires less jobs for people | 22 | |
9071323562 | Earliest Urban Settlements: Titris Hoyuk | Titris Hoyuk (Turkey) was 125-acre and 10,000 peeps, 2,500 BC with well-planned communities, Walls and streets laid out first; palaces, temples, other public buildings in center; cemetaries beyond walls; houses similar design dif sizes built around center courtyard with crypt; several cooking areas indicate extended families with evidence of wine and weaving | 23 | |
9071323563 | Crypt | where family members buried | 24 | |
9071324522 | Knossos (island of Crete), Troy (Asia Minor-- Turkey), and Mycenae (Greece) | First established in eastern Mediterranean 2,500 BC and some of the oldest settlements; trading centers and provided gov, military, protections and public services for thousands of islands in Aegean Sea and eastern Mediterranean; organized into city-states | 25 | |
9071327326 | City-states | 26 | ||
9071328705 | Ancient Athens | 27 | ||
9071328706 | Ancient Rome | 28 | ||
9071329559 | Services in Medieval Cities: Urban revival | 29 | ||
9071329560 | Clustered rural settlement definition | 30 | ||
9071329561 | Dispersed rural settlement definition | 31 | ||
9071330870 | Clustered rural settlements | 32 | ||
9071330871 | Circular rural settlements | comprise a central open space surrounded by structures | 33 | |
9071333981 | Circular rural settlements: Kraal Villages | Southern Africa; has enclosures for livestock in center surrounded by rings of houses | 34 | |
9071334944 | Circular rural settlements: Gewandorf settlements | Germany; core houses, churches, barns; then ag; then garden, forests, land | 35 | |
9071335717 | Linear Rural Settlements | clustered along road, river, or dike; lots of land perpendicular to river and road inland parallel to river; lots of land parallel to original riverfront settlement (St. Lawrence river in Quebec) | 36 | |
9071336945 | Clustered Settlements in Colonial America | 37 | ||
9071338521 | Dispersed Rural Settlements | 38 | ||
9071338522 | Dispersed Rural Settlements in US | 39 | ||
9071338523 | Dispersed Rural Settlements in Great Britain | 40 | ||
9071339322 | Beijing | 41 | ||
9071339323 | Enclosure movement | 42 | ||
9080831127 | 43 |
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