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8641437815AcetylcholineEnables muscle action, learning, and memory0
8641437816action potentialnerve impulse1
8641437817afferent nervous systemSystem that carries information2
8641437818AxonA threadlike extension of a neuron that carries nerve impulses away from the cell body.3
8641437819brain stemConnects the brain and spinal cord4
8641437820Broca's areacontrols language expression5
8641437821central nervous systemthe brain and spinal cord6
8641437822cerebral cortexouter region of the cerebrum containing sheets of nerve cells7
8641437823cerebrospinal fluidthe fluid in and around the brain and spinal cord8
8641437824CerebrumLargest part of the brain9
8641437825corpus callosumNerves that enable communication between the right and left cerebral hemispheres.10
8641437826Dendritesreceive messages from other cells11
8641437827dura matertough outer layer of the meninges12
8641437828efferent nervous systemCarries info from CNS to skeletal muscle13
8641437829Electroencephalogram (EEG)An amplified recording of the waves of electrical activity that sweep across the brain's surface14
8641437830foramen magnumA large opening at the base of the skull through which the brain connects to the spinal cord.15
8641437831gray mattercell bodies16
8641437832hydrocephalusaccumulation of fluid in the spaces of the brain17
8641437833Hypothalamusbrain region controlling the pituitary gland18
8641437834Interneuronsconnect sensory and motor neurons19
8641437835limbic systememotion and memory20
8641437836medulla oblongataIdentify the structure.21
8641437837MeningesThe membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord (3)22
8641437838motor neuronsneurons that carry outgoing information from the brain and spinal cord to the muscles and glands23
8641437839myelin sheathA layer of electrical insulation that surrounds the axon.24
8641437840NeurogliaSupporting cells25
8641437841NeuronA nerve cell; the basic building block of the nervous system.26
8641437842Neurotransmitterschemical messengers that cross the synaptic gaps between neurons27
8641437843Nodes of Ranviergaps in myelin sheath28
8641437844NorepinephrineHelps control alertness and arousal29
8641437845parasympathetic nervous systemrest and digest30
8641437846peripheral nervous systemthe sensory and motor neurons that connect the central nervous system to the rest of the body31
8641437847pineal glandsecretes melatonin32
8641437848Schwann cellsproduce myelin in PNS33
8641437849sensory neuronsneurons that carry incoming information from the sensory receptors to the brain and spinal cord34
8641437850somatic nervous systemthe division of the peripheral nervous system that controls the body's skeletal muscles(voluntary )35
8641437851sympathetic nervous systemfight or flight36
8641437852SynapseGap between neurons37
8641437853synaptic clefta gap into which neurotransmitters are released from the axon terminal38
8641437854tractdraw/pull/drag39
8641437855visceral nervous systemautonomic nervous system40
8641437856Wernicke's arealanguage comprehension41
8641437857white matterWhitish nervous tissue of the CNS consisting of neurons and their myelin sheaths.42
8641443817nervefiber that transmits information in the body43

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