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AP Geography - Chapter 3 Flashcards

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7619049694Asylum seekersomeone who has migrated to another country in the hope of being recognized as a refugee0
7619051852Topological spacethe perception that one place is closer than another due to familiarity with the place1
7619054822Voluntary migrationpermanent movement undertaken by choice2
7619056577Brain draina large scale emigration of talented people3
7619058251Unauthorized immigrantspeople who enter a country without proper documentation to do so.4
7619063228Chain migrationmigration of people to a specific location because relatives or members of the same nationality previously migrated there.5
7619072942Refugeespeople who are forced to migrate from their home country and cannot return for fear of persecution because of their race, religion, nationality, or membership in a social group or political opinion.6
7619080649Quotasin reference to migration, laws that place maximum limits on the number of people who can immigrate to a country each year.7
7619084112Counterurbanizationnet migration from urban to rural areas in more developed countries.8
7619087464Pull factora factor that induces, or attracts, people to move to a new location.9
7619089552Push factora factor that induces people to leave old residences.10
7619093357Emigrationmigration from a location (exiting)11
7619094954Net migrationthe difference between the level of immigration and the level of emigration.12
7619097323Floodplainthe area subject to flooding during a given number of years, according to historical trends.13
7619100854Mobilityall types of movement between locations14
7619103218Forced migrationpermanent movement, usually compelled by cultural factors.15
7619106077Migration transitiona change in the migration pattern in a society that results from industrialization, population growth, and other social and economic changes that also produce the demographic transition.16
7619110693Guest workera term once used for a worker to migrated to the developed countries of Northern and Western Europe, usually from Southern and Eastern Europe or from North Africa, in search of a higher-paying job.17
7619118636Migrationa form of relocation diffusion involving a permanent move to a new location.18
7619121040Immigrationmigration to a new location (moving in).19
7619122962Intraregional migrationpermanent movement within one region of a country.20
7619125455Interregional migrationpermanent movement from one region of a country to another.21
7619127038Internal migrationpermanent movement within a particular country22
7619129741International migrationpermanent movement from one country to another.23
7619133444Internally displaced personsomeone who has been forced to migrate for similar political reasons as a refugee but has not migrated across an international border.24
7619138770Intervening obstaclean environmental or cultural feature of the landscape that hinders migration.25
7619142602Step migrationmigration to a destination that does not happen all at once but in a series of steps.26
7619145036Friction of distanceThe farther away a place is, the more difficult it is to get there.27
7619149092Distance decaythe diminishing in importance, and eventual disappearance of a phenomenon with increasing distance from its origin.28
7619152252Relocation diffusionthe spread of a feature or trend through bodily movement of people from one place to another.29
7619155609Intervening opportunitythe existence of a closer, less expensive, or more attractive option that arises during migration so as to interrupt the migration process.30

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