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AP Government Chapter 14 Flashcards

Chapter 14 AP Government for the Wilson textbook

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697596850impeachmentA constitutional procedure by which federal judges and civil officers can be removed from office before their terms expire
69759685125 amendmentLegislation that specifies the conditions and order of succession to the presidency and vice presidency when the president leaves office before completion of his term
697596852in and outersPeople who alternate between jobs in the federal government and employment in the private sector
697596853White House OfficePresidential staff who oversee the policy interests of the president
697596854veto messageA statement sent to Congres by the president giving the reasons for vetoing a bill
697596855prime ministerThe chief executive in a parliamentary system who is chosen by the legislature
697596856Executive privilegeThe president assertion of the right to withhold certain info from Congress
697596857Office of Management and BudgetThe organization responsible for preparing the federal budget and for central clearance of legislative proposals from federal agencies
697596858independent agenciesAgencies headed by appointees who serve for fixed terms and can be removed only "for cause"
697596859impoundment of fundsA presidential refusal to spend money appropriated by Congress
697596860Executive Office of the PresidentAgencies that perform staff services for the president but are not part of the White House
697596861delegateView of the presidential decision-making which stresses what the public wants
697596862line item vetoThe power of some governors (and the president in a limited way between 1996 and 1998) to veto portions of a bill instead of having to veto the entire bill
697596863electoral collegeA legal system by which states select electors who then vote for the president and vice president
697596864Article 2A statement that defines the constitutional powers of the president
697596865ad hoc structureA method of organizing a president's staff in which several task forces, committees, and informal groups deal directly with the president
697596866cabinetA president's council of advisers
697596867circular structureA method of organizing a president's staff in which several presidential assistants report directly to the president
697596868trusteeView of presidential decision making which stresses what the public interest requires
697596869direct democracyA political system in which all or most citizens participate directly by either holding office or making policy
697596870divided governmentA government in which one party controls the White House and another party controls one or both houses of Congress
697596871lame duckA politician who is still in office after having lost an reelection bid
697596872legislative vetoThe rejection of a presidential or administrative action by a vote of one or both houses within ten days and Congress has adjourned during that time
697596873perksThe fringe benefits of holding an office
697596874pocket vetoThe form of veto in which the president fails to sign a bill passed by both houses and Congress has adjourned during that time
697596875pyramid structureA method of organizing a president's staff in which most presidential assistants report through a hierarchy to the president's chief of staff
697596876representative democracyA political system in which leaders and representatives acquire political power by means of a competitive struggle for the people's vote
697596877unified governmentA government in which the same party controls the White House and both houses of Congress

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