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AP Government: Committees Flashcards

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13935091436Types of committees (both in HOR and Senate)-Standing Committees (where bills start) -Joint Committees -Conference committees (happens at end of bill) -Select Committees0
13935091437Standing Committees (where bill starts)Permanent Committees on particular subjects of policy (ex: Agriculture or Budget) -Each house has their own -Rep served on 2 committees & 4 subcommittees -Senator served on 3 committees & 7 subcommittees1
13935091438Joint CommitteesMembers of both houses serve on these committees.2
13935091439Conference CommitteesFormed when both houses pass different versions of the same bill -Created to find compromise and create one common bill3
13935091440Select CommitteesCommittees created for a specific purpose, usually investigations4
13935091442Committee Chair-play huge role in hearings, hiring, appointing subcommittees and managing committee bills when they are brought before the full house5
13935091444Pigeon holenot assign or hear debate on issue6
13935091446Caucusesgroup of members of Congress who share an interest or characteristic7
13935091449Staff agencies-congressional research office (CRS): provides research to Congress Government Accountability office (GAO): helps perform oversight8
13935091450Congressional Budget Office (CBO)Focuses on analyzing the president's budget and making economic projectons9
13935091451Interest groups, PACs, the MediaCan influence legislation through providing money, expertise, bias and exposure10
13935091453Bully pulpitTrying to influence the outcome of legislation through use of the media11
13935091455Omnibus legislationHuge bills that cover a lot of different issues12
13935091456RidersAmendments added to the bills13
13935091459LogrollingThe practice of exchanging favors in order to achieve legislative goals14
13935091460Poison Pill Amendment or Wrecking AmendmentRiders added to bills which intend to kill the bill15

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