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AP Govt. Chapter 7 Flashcards

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7660031329BoycottA form of pressure or protest-an organized refusal to purchase a particular product or deal with a particular business.0
7660031330Climate controlThe use of public relations techniques to create favorable public opinion toward an interest group, industry, or corporation.1
7660031331Direct techniqueAn interest group activity that involves interaction with government officials to further the group's goals.2
7660031332Free rider problemThe difficulty interest groups face in recruiting members when the benefits they achieve can be gained without joining the group.3
7660031333IncentiveA reason or motive for supporting or participating in the activities of a group based on the desire to associate with others and to share with others a particular interest or hobby.4
7660031334Indirect techniqueA strategy employed by interest groups that uses third parties to influence government officials.5
7660031335Interest groupAn organized group of individuals sharing common objectives who actively attempt to influence policymakers.6
7660031336Labor movementGenerally, the economic and political expression of working-class interests; politically, the organization of working-class interests.7
7660031337Latent interestsPublic-policy interests that are not recognized or addressed by a group at a particular time.8
7660031338LobbyistAn organization or individual who attempts to influence legislation and the administrative decisions of government.9
7660031339Material incentiveA reason or motive for supporting or participating in the activities of a group based on economic benefits or opportunities.10
7660031340Public interestThe best interests of the overall community; the national good, rather than the narrow interests of a particular group.11
7660031341Purposive incentiveA reason for supporting or participating in the activities of a group based on agreement with the goals of the group. For example, someone with a strong interest in human rights might have a purposive incentive to join Amnesty International.12
7660031342Service sectorThe sector of the economy that provides services—such as health care, banking, and education—in contrast to the sector that produces goods.13
7660031343Social movementA movement that represents the demands of a large segment of the public for political, economic, or social change.14

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